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For general large-scale optimization problems compact representations exist in which recursive quasi-Newton update formulas are represented as compact matrix factorizations. For problems in which the objective function contains additional…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Johannes J. Brust , Zichao , Di , Sven Leyffer , Cosmin G. Petra

Graphings are special bounded-degree graphs on probability spaces, representing limits of graph sequences that are convergent in a local or local-global sense. We describe a procedure for turning the underlying space into a compact metric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-17 László Lovász

We give formulas for the number of polynomials over a finite field with given root multiplicities, in particular in cases when the formula is surprisingly simple (a power of q). Besides this concrete interpretation, we also prove an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Ayah Almousa , Melanie Matchett Wood

This paper establishes a strict mathematical relationship between an arbitrary continuous function on a compact set and its global minima, like the well-known first order optimality condition for convex and differentiable functions. By…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-05-27 Xiaopeng Luo

We exhibit a simplified version of the construction of a field of Morley rank p with a predicate of rank p-1, extracting the main ideas for the construction from previous papers and refining the arguments. Moreover, an explicit…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Baudisch , Amador Martin-Pizarro , Martin Ziegler

In the framework of metric-like approach, totally symmetric arbitrary spin bosonic conformal fields propagating in flat space-time are studied. Depending on the values of conformal dimension, spin, and dimension of space-time, we classify…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-20 R. R. Metsaev

We give describe several models for $(\infty,n)$-categories, with an emphasis on models given by diagrams of sets and simplicial sets. We look most closely at the cases when $n \leq 2$, then summarize methods of generalizing for all $n$.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-10-25 Julia E. Bergner

We determine when an arithmetic subgroup of a reductive group defined over a global function field is of type FP_\infty by comparing its large-scale geometry to the large-scale geometry of lattices in real semisimple Lie groups.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kai-Uwe Bux , Kevin Wortman

Graph compositions generalize both integer compositions and partitions of a finite set. We develop formulas, generating functions and recurrence relations for composition counting functions for several families of graphs.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A Knopfmacher , M E Mays

We construct an infinite family of real cyclotomic fields with non-trivial class group. This result generalizes the result in [1] in the sense that our family includes theirs.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Om Prakash

For polynomials and rational maps of fixed degree over a finite field, we bound both the average number of connected components of their functional graphs as well as the average number of periodic points of their associated dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-07-01 Ryan Flynn , Derek Garton

A slip on a paper concerning near-vector spaces is fixed. New characterization of near-vector spaces determined by finite fields is provided and the number (up to the isomorphism) of these spaces is exhibited.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-12-12 Kijti Rodtes , Wilasinee Chomjun

Representing spectral densities, real-frequency, and real-time Green's functions of continuous systems by a small discrete set of complex poles is an ubiquitous problem in condensed matter physics, with applications ranging from quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-04 Lei Zhang , André Erpenbeck , Yang Yu , Emanuel Gull

We give lower bounds on the number of effective divisors of degree $\leq g-1$ with respect to the number of places of certain degrees of an algebraic function field of genus $g$ defined over a finite field. We deduce lower bounds and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-04-14 Stéphane Ballet , Robert Rolland

We study model theory of fields with actions of a fixed finite group scheme. We prove the existence and simplicity of a model companion of the theory of such actions, which generalizes our previous results about truncated iterative…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-06-08 Daniel Max Hoffmann , Piotr Kowalski

Some notes and observations on analytic functions defined on an annulus

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Pietro Poggi-Corradini

We construct curves with many points over finite fields using the class group

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-12 Gerard van der Geer

We build the $q=-1$ defomation of plane on a product of two copies of algebras of functions on the plane. This algebra constains a subalgebra of functions on the plane. We present general scheme (which could be used as well to construct…

q-alg · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Andrzej Sitarz

Reconstruction of directional fields is a need in many geometry processing tasks, such as image tracing, extraction of 3D geometric features, and finding principal surface directions. A common approach to the construction of directional…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Maria Taktasheva , Albert Matveev , Alexey Artemov , Evgeny Burnaev

These notes form part of a joint research project on the logic of fields with many valuations, connected by a product formula. We define such structures and name them {\em globally valued fields} (GVFs). This text aims primarily at a proof…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Itaï Ben Yaacov , Ehud Hrushovski
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