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In this work, we present a generalization to varieties and sheaves of the fundamental ideal of the Witt ring of a field by defining a sheaf of fundamental ideals $\tilde{I}$ and a sheaf of Witt rings $\tilde{W}$ in the obvious way. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-06 Jeanne M. Funk , Raymond T. Hoobler

We study some properties of quadratic forms with values in a field whose underlying vector spaces are endowed with the structure of right vector spaces over a division ring extension of that field. Some generalized notions of isotropy,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Amir Hossein Nokhodkar

We give a new construction of the spherical Witt vector functor of Lurie and Burklund-Schlank-Yuan and extend it to nonconnective objects using synthetic spectra and recent work of Holeman. The spherical Witt vectors are used to build…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Benjamin Antieau

According to an old result of Albert and Muckenhoupt, the commutators in the endomorphism ring of a finite dimensional vector space are precisely the elements of trace zero. We replace the finite dimensional vector space with a complex of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-08 Steven E. Landsburg

We examine doing probabilistic descent over manifolds implicitly defined by a set of polynomials with rational coefficients. The system of polynomials is assumed to be triangularized. An application of Whitney's embedding theorem allows us…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-08-28 David W. Dreisigmeyer

Sequences of infinitesimally thin, uniformly rotating, self-gravitating relativistic discs with internal two-dimensional pressure have been constructed. It is shown that in weaker relativistic configurations the sequences undergo a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Willy Kley

Light propagating through a perturbed spacetime could imprint the underlying gravitational waveform directly onto electromagnetic observables. In this Letter, we develop a covariant perturbative framework for polarized photon propagation in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-13 Jiewei Huang , Yehui Hou , Zhen Zhong , Minyong Guo , Bin Chen

We determine the universal deformation over reduced base rings of the Witt ring scheme enhanced by a Frobenius lift and Verschiebung. It agrees with a q-deformation earlier introduced by the second author, for which we also give a simpler…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Christopher Deninger , Young-Tak Oh

In this note, we introduce and study the Cartier--Witt stack $\mathrm{WCart}_X$ attached to a $p$-adic formal scheme $X$ as well as some variants. In particular, we reinterpret the notion of prismatic crystals on $X$ and their cohomology in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Bhargav Bhatt , Jacob Lurie

For a not-necessarily commutative ring R we define an abelian group W(R;M) of Witt vectors with coefficients in an R-bimodule M. These groups generalize the usual big Witt vectors of commutative rings and we prove that they have analogous…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Emanuele Dotto , Achim Krause , Thomas Nikolaus , Irakli Patchkoria

We classify one-dimensional restricted central extensions of the modular Witt Lie algebra in characteristic $p>3$.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Tyler J. Evans , Alice Fialowski , Michael Penkava

Let R be a perfect F_p-algebra, equipped with the trivial norm. Let W(R) be the ring of p-typical Witt vectors over R, equipped with the p-adic norm. At the level of nonarchimedean analytic spaces (in the sense of Berkovich), we demonstrate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-16 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We initiate the computability-theoretic study of ringed spaces and schemes. In particular, we show that any Turing degree may occur as the least degree of an isomorphic copy of a structure of these kinds. We also show that these structures…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Wesley Calvert , Valentina Harizanov , Alexandra Shlapentokh

We treat the problem of characterizing the cyclic vectors in the weighted Dirichlet spaces, extending some of our earlier results in the classical Dirichlet space. The absence of a Carleson-type formula for weighted Dirichlet integrals…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Omar El-Fallah , Karim Kellay , Thomas Ransford

We investigate the scalar-wave resonances of systems composed of identical Neumann-type inclusions arranged periodically around a circular ring. Drawing on natural similarities with the undamped Rayleigh-Bloch waves supported by infinite…

Classical Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 B. Maling , O. Schnitzer , R. V. Craster

This note is an appendix to a preprint by E. Hellmann. We give a complete classification of simple objects of the category of vector spaces D over K = Fpbar((u)) equipped with an endomorphism phi whose image generates D and that are…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-11 Xavier Caruso

We show for a ring R of weak global dimension at most one that there is a bijection between the smashing subcategories of its derived category and the equivalence classes of homological epimorphisms starting in R. If, moreover, R is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Silvana Bazzoni , Jan Stovicek

The connection between the Dirac field as the field of matter and the spacetime metric is discussed within the framework of classical field theory. Polarization structure of the Dirac field is shown to be rich enough to determine the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-19 Alexander Makhlin

In order to obtain a well-defined path integral one often employs discretizations. In the case of General Relativity these generically break diffeomorphism symmetry, which has severe consequences since these symmetries determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-24 Sebastian Steinhaus

Let $k$ be a commutative ring and $A$ a commutative $k$-algebra. In this paper we introduce the notion of enveloping algebra of Hasse--Schmidt derivations of $A$ over $k$ and we prove that, under suitable smoothness hypotheses, the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-21 L. Narváez-Macarro
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