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Related papers: Testing gravity with the Milky Way: Yukawa potenti…

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Galactic rotation curves are often considered the first robust evidence for the existence of dark matter. However, even in the presence of a dark matter halo, other galactic-scale observations, such as the Baryonic Tully-Fisher Relation and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-10-23 Mariangela Lisanti , Matthew Moschella , Nadav Joseph Outmezguine , Oren Slone

The MICROSCOPE experiment was designed to test the weak equivalence principle in space, by comparing the low-frequency dynamics of cylindrical "free-falling" test masses controlled by electrostatic forces. We use data taken during technical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-28 Joel Bergé , Martin Pernot-Borràs , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Philippe Brax , Ratana Chhun , Gilles Métris , Manuel Rodrigues , Pierre Touboul

General relativity, treated as a low energy effective field theory, predicts quantum corrections to Newtons law of gravitation arising from loops of matter and graviton fields. While these corrections are negligible for the Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Christopher Ewasiuk , Stefano Profumo

In this paper we use the latest corrections to the Newton-Einstein secular perihelion rates of some planets of the Solar System, phenomenologically estimated with the EPM2004 ephemerides by the Russian astronomer E.V. Pitjeva, to put severe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lorenzo Iorio

This work investigates curvature-induced modifications to the Yukawa potential in static, spherically symmetric spacetimes described by Tolman metrics, focusing on their implications for compact stellar objects, with particular application…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-01 J. V. Zamperlini , C. C. Barros

Model of Expansive Nondecelerative Universe (ENU) due to involving Vaidya metric makes it possible to localize the energy density of gravitational field. This its capability allows for answering several open questions and supporting (or…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Sukenik , Jozef Sima

Gravity is the weakest of all known forces. Measuring the force of gravity from micro and nano-scale source masses is an essential first step toward low-energy quantum gravity tests. In addition, measuring gravitational forces where the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-06 Ahmed Roman , Asem Hassan , Mohamed ElKabbash

Using precession of orbits due to non-Newtonian interaction between two celestial bodies and modern tracking data of satellites, planets and a pulsar we obtain new more precise limits on possible Yukawa-type deviations from the Newton law…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 N. I. Kolosnitsyn , V. N. Melnikov

Weak magnetic field induced corrections for the Yukawa potential due to one pion exchange between two constituent quarks (nucleons) are presented. For that, the constant magnetic field effect on the pion propagator and on the pion form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-16 Fabio L. Braghin , Marcelo Loewe , Cristian Villavicencio

Using galactic rotation curves, we test a -quantum motivated- gravity model that at large distances modifies the Newtonian potential when spherical symmetry is considered. In this model one adds a Rindler acceleration term to the rotation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-01-09 Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Jesus A. Gomez-Lopez

Gravitational wave observations are a powerful tool to constrain fundamental physics. This work considers dark matter that carries charge under a dark abelian massive vector field. If such dark matter is bound inside coalescing neutron…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-14 Caroline B. Owen , Alexandria Tucker , Yonatan Kahn , Nicolás Yunes

We perform a test of John Moffat's Modified Gravity theory (MOG) within the Milky Way, adopting the well known "Rotation Curve" method. We use the dynamics of observed tracers within the disk to determine the gravitational potential as a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-12-10 Carolina Negrelli , Maria Benito , Susana Landau , Fabio Iocco , Lucila Kraiselburd

We present a new estimate of the mass of the Milky Way, inferred via a Bayesian approach by making use of tracers of the circular velocity in the disk plane and stars in the stellar halo, as from the publicly available {\tt galkin}…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-21 Ekaterina V. Karukes , Maria Benito , Fabio Iocco , Roberto Trotta , Alex Geringer-Sameth

We present mass and mass profile estimates for the Milky Way Galaxy using the Bayesian analysis developed by Eadie et al (2015b) and using globular clusters (GCs) as tracers of the Galactic potential. The dark matter and GCs are assumed to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-11 Gwendolyn M. Eadie , William Harris

In spite of the growing observational evidence for dark matter and dark energy in the universe, their physical nature is largely unknown. In fact, several authors have proposed modifications of Newton's law of gravity at cosmological scales…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Akihito Shirata , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Naoki Yoshida , Yasushi Suto

We examine the viability of Weyl conformal gravity as an alternative to the general theory of relativity. By using the extended rotation curve of the Milky Way and velocity dispersions of four globular clusters, we show that Weyl gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-19 Koushik Dutta , Tousif Islam

This document briefly reviews recent short-range gravity experiments that were performed at below laboratory scales to test the Newtonian inverse square law of gravity. To compare sensitivities of these measurements, estimates using the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-05-21 Jiro Murata , Saki Tanaka

A configuration whose density profile coincides with the Newtonian potential for spiral galaxies is constructed from a 4D isotropic metric plus extra dimensional components. A Miyamoto-Nagai ansatz is used to solve Einstein equations. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-14 P. S. Letelier , C. H. Coimbra-Araujo

We explore observational constraints on possible deviations from Newtonian gravity by means of large-scale clustering of galaxies. We measure the power spectrum and the bispectrum of Sloan Digital Sky Survey galaxies and compare the result…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 Akihito Shirata , Yasushi Suto , Chiaki Hikage , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Naoki Yoshida

Effects of the non-Newtonian gravity on properties of finite nuclei are studied by consistently incorporating both the direct and exchange contribution of the Yukawa potential in the Hartree-Fock approach using a well-tested Skyrme force…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-02-13 Jun Xu , Bao-An Li , Lie-Wen Chen , Hao Zheng