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Related papers: Testing gravity with the Milky Way: Yukawa potenti…

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We use the Newtonian limit of a general scalar-tensor theory around a background field to study astrophysical effects. The gravitational theory modifies the standard Newtonian potential by adding a Yukawa term to it, which is quantified by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-09 J. L. Cervantes-Cota , M. A. Rodriguez-Meza , R. Gabbasov , J. Klapp

The tests of the deviations from Newton's or Einstein's gravity in the Earth neighbourhood are tied to our knowledge of the shape and mass distribution of our planet. On the one hand estimators of these "modified" theories of gravity may be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Joel Bergé , Philippe Brax , Martin Pernot-Borràs , Jean-Philippe Uzan

In the weak field approximation, the nonsymmetric gravitational theory has, in addition to the Newtonian gravitational potential, a Yukawa potential produced by the exchange of a spin $1^+$ boson between fermions. If the range $r_0$ is of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 J. W. Moffat

This paper investigates the contribution of the nonsingular Yukawa-modified potential in the context of four-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet (EGB) gravity modeling by a static and spherically symmetric black hole solution. These…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-09 Yassine Sekhmani , A. A. Araújo Filho , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Adam Z. Kaczmarek , Javlon Rayimbaev , Dominik Szczȩśniak

There are very few direct experimental tests of the inverse square law of gravity at distances comparable to the scale of the Solar System and beyond. Here we describe a possible space mission optimized to test the inverse square law at a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-25 Brandon Buscaino , Daniel DeBra , Peter W. Graham , Giorgio Gratta , Timothy D. Wiser

The parameters of an axisymmetric model for the gravitational potential of the Galaxy have been refined. The basic curve of the Galaxy's rotation in a distance interval of $R:0-190$ kpc was constructed using the velocities of masers,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , A. A. Smirnov

We deal with a Yukawa-like long-range modified model of gravity (MOG) which recently allowed to successfully accommodate many astrophysical and cosmological features without resorting to dark matter. On Solar System scales MOG predicts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-20 Lorenzo Iorio

Considering the GAIA data for {$\approx 10^6$} stars around the {barycenter,} we estimate the fractal dimension for different regions in the Milky Way. Then we use those fractal dimensions to calculate the gravitational potential…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-04 T Canavesi

In its weak field limit, Scalar-tensor-vector gravity theory introduces a Yukawa-correction to the gravitational potential. Such a correction depends on the two parameters, $\alpha$ which accounts for the modification of the gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-30 Ivan De Martino , Mariafelicia De Laurentis

In this work, we investigated Bayesian methodologies for constraining in the Solar System a Yukawa suppression of the Newtonian potential -- which we interpret as the effect of a non-null graviton mass -- by considering its impact on…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-02 Vincenzo Mariani , Agnès Fienga , Olivier Minazzoli , Mickaël Gastineau , Jacques Laskar

The peculiarities of the inverse square law of Newtonian gravity in standard Big Bang Cosmology are discussed. It is shown that the incorporation of an additive term to Newtonian gravitation, as the inverse Yukawa-like field, allows remove…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-28 Nelson Falcon

We systematically examine corrections to the gravitational inverse square law, which are due to compactified extra dimensions. We find the induced Yukawa-type potentials for which we calculate the strength \alpha and range. In general the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , K. Sfetsos

Constraints for the constants of hypothetical Yukawa-type corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential are obtained from analysis of neutron scattering experiments. Restrictions are obtained for the interaction range between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Yu. N. Pokotilovski

Recently a new -quantum motivated- theory of gravity has been proposed that modifies the standard Newtonian potential at large distances when spherical symmetry is considered. Accordingly, Newtonian gravity is altered by adding an extra…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-03-14 Jorge Mastache , Jorge L. Cervantes-Cota , Axel de la Macorra

We study a universe filled with cold dark matter in the form of discrete inhomogeneities (e.g., galaxies) and dark energy in the form of a continuous perfect fluid. We develop a first-order scalar perturbation theory in the weak gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-07 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer , Alexander Zhuk

Analytical $f(R)$-gravity models introduce Yukawa-like corrections to the Newtonian potential in the weak field limit. These models can explain the dynamics of galaxies and cluster of galaxies without requiring dark matter. To test the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 I. De Martino , M. De Laurentis , F. Atrio-Barandela , S. Capozziello

In a previous work (arXiv:1609.05654v2), an experimental setup aiming at the measurement of deviations from the Newtonian $1/r^2$ distance dependence of gravitational interactions was proposed. The theoretical idea behind this setup was to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-28 J. Baeza-Ballesteros , A. Donini , S. Nadal-Gisbert

We use Gaia DR2 systemic proper motions of 45 satellite galaxies to constrain the mass of the Milky Way using the scale free mass estimator of Watkins et al. (2010). We first determine the anisotropy parameter $\beta$, and the tracer…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-05-06 T. K. Fritz , A. Di Cintio , G. Battaglia , C. Brook , S. Taibi

We study the behaviour of Yukawa and Newtonian gravitational forces in a cubic box with fully periodic boundaries commonly encountered in N-body simulations of the structure formation. Placing a single gravitating body at the origin of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-06 Ezgi Canay , Maxim Eingorn