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Gaze is an essential prompt for analyzing human behavior and attention. Recently, there has been an increasing interest in determining gaze direction from facial videos. However, video gaze estimation faces significant challenges, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Swati Jindal , Mohit Yadav , Roberto Manduchi

We present a novel, web-based visual eye-tracking analytics tool called Gazealytics. Our open-source toolkit features a unified combination of gaze analytics features that support flexible exploratory analysis, along with annotation of…

In imitation learning for robotic manipulation, decomposing object manipulation tasks into sub-tasks enables the reuse of learned skills and the combination of learned behaviors to perform novel tasks, rather than simply replicating…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Ryo Takizawa , Yoshiyuki Ohmura , Yasuo Kuniyoshi

Understanding how novices acquire and hone visual search skills is crucial for developing and optimizing training methods across domains. Network analysis methods can be used to analyze graph representations of visual expertise. This study…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-28 Pingjing Yang , Jennifer Cromley , Jana Diesner

In this paper, we present an approach in the Multimodal Learning Analytics field. Within this approach, we have developed a tool to visualize and analyze eye movement data collected during learning sessions in online courses. The tool is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Miriam Navarro , Álvaro Becerra , Roberto Daza , Ruth Cobos , Aythami Morales , Julian Fierrez

We present a user study analyzing head-gaze-based robot control and foveated visual augmentation in a simulated search-and-rescue task. Results show that foveated augmentation significantly improves task performance, reduces cognitive load…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Ayesha Jena , Stefan Reitmann , Elin Anna Topp

Collaborative game-based learning environments offer rich opportunities for small-group knowledge construction, yet automatically predicting student collaboration satisfaction remains challenging. A critical barrier is modality degradation:…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Wen-Hsin Tsai , Chia-Ming Lee , Yuk-Ying Tung

Previous research on scanpath prediction has mainly focused on group models, disregarding the fact that the scanpaths and attentional behaviors of individuals are diverse. The disregard of these differences is especially detrimental to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Fares Abawi , Di Fu , Stefan Wermter

When humans work together to complete a joint task, each person builds an internal model of the situation and how it will evolve. Efficient collaboration is dependent on how these individual models overlap to form a shared mental model…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-08-26 Wesley P. Chan , Morgan Crouch , Khoa Hoang , Charlie Chen , Nicole Robinson , Elizabeth Croft

Understanding how individuals focus and perform visual searches during collaborative tasks can help improve user engagement. Eye tracking measures provide informative cues for such understanding. This article presents A-DisETrac, an…

Over the past few years, there has been an increasing interest to interpret gaze direction in an unconstrained environment with limited supervision. Owing to data curation and annotation issues, replicating gaze estimation method to other…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-15 Shreya Ghosh , Abhinav Dhall , Jarrod Knibbe , Munawar Hayat

This paper introduces neck-mounted view gaze estimation, a new task that estimates user gaze from the neck-mounted camera perspective. Prior work on egocentric gaze estimation, which predicts device wearer's gaze location within the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-13 Haoyu Huang , Yoichi Sato

Vision-based autonomous driving through imitation learning mimics the behaviors of human drivers by training on pairs of data of raw driver-view images and actions. However, there are other cues, e.g. gaze behavior, available from human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Congcong Liu , Yuying Chen , Lei Tai , Ming Liu , Bertram Shi

A user's eyes provide means for Human Computer Interaction (HCI) research as an important modal. The time to time scientific explorations of the eye has already seen an upsurge of the benefits in HCI applications from gaze estimation to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Atul Sahay , Imon Mukherjee , Kavi Arya

In early childhood education, accurately detecting collaborative and behavioral engagement is essential to foster meaningful learning experiences. This paper presents an AI driven approach that leverages Vision Transformers (ViTs) to…

Vision-language models (VLMs) have rapidly evolved into general-purpose multimodal reasoners with strong zero-shot generalization. In this context, VLMs could greatly benefit the analysis of human gaze and attention, a central task in human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Hengfei Wang , Anshul Gupta , Pierre Vuillecard , Jean-Marc Odobez

Medical image segmentation remains challenging due to the high cost of pixel-level annotations for training. In the context of weak supervision, clinician gaze data captures regions of diagnostic interest; however, its sparsity limits its…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-07 Jingkun Chen , Haoran Duan , Xiao Zhang , Boyan Gao , Vicente Grau , Jungong Han

With the escalated demand of human-machine interfaces for intelligent systems, development of gaze controlled system have become a necessity. Gaze, being the non-intrusive form of human interaction, is one of the best suited approach.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-08 Somsukla Maiti , Akshansh Gupta

Gaze estimation methods estimate gaze from facial appearance with a single camera. However, due to the limited view of a single camera, the captured facial appearance cannot provide complete facial information and thus complicate the gaze…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Yihua Cheng , Feng Lu

We address the task of jointly determining what a person is doing and where they are looking based on the analysis of video captured by a headworn camera. To facilitate our research, we first introduce the EGTEA Gaze+ dataset. Our dataset…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-03 Yin Li , Miao Liu , James M. Rehg