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The potential of integrating public transit with ridesharing includes shorter travel time for commuters and higher occupancy rate of personal vehicles and public transit ridership. In this paper, we describe a centralized transit system…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-08-21 Qian-Ping Gu , Jiajian Leo Liang

Cities all around the world struggle with urban air quality due to transportation related emissions. In public transport networks, replacing internal combustion engine buses by electric buses provides an opportunity to improve air quality.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-03-24 Nicolas Dirks , Maximilian Schiffer , Grit Walther

Transit agencies that operate battery-electric buses must carefully manage fast-charging infrastructure to extend daily bus range without degrading on-time performance. To support this need, we propose a mixed-integer linear programming…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Dan McCabe , Xuegang , Ban , Balazs Kulcsar

In 2020, due to the COVID-19 pandemic, educational activities had to be done remotely as a way to avoid the spread of the disease. What happened was not exactly a shift to an online learning model but a transition to a new approach called…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-05-14 Kiev Gama , Carlos Zimmerle , Pedro Rossi

Measures to reduce the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic require a mix of logistic, political and social capacity. Depending on the country, different approaches to increase hospitalization capacity or to properly apply lock-downs are…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-12 Tomas Veloz , Pedro Maldonado , Samuel Ropert , Cesar Ravello , Soraya Mora , Alejandra Barrios , Tomas Villaseca , Cesar Valdenegro , Tomas Perez-Acle

Due to the pandemic of COVID-19, many university courses had to abruptly transform to enable remote teaching. Adjusting courses on embedded systems and micro-controllers was extra challenging since interaction with real hardware is their…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2022-07-26 Jan Koniarik , Daniel Dlhopolcek , Martin Ukrop

In this paper we investigate feedback control techniques for the COVID-19 pandemic which are able to guarantee that the capacity of available intensive care unit beds is not exceeded. The control signal models the social distancing policies…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Thomas Berger

In this paper, we introduce and study the problem of facility location along with the notion of \emph{`social distancing'}. The input to the problem is the road network of a city where the nodes are the residential zones, edges are the road…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2021-05-12 Suman Banerjee , Bithika Pal , Maheswar Singhamahapatra

Safely serving the school transportation demand with the minimum number of buses is one of the highest financial goals of school transportation directors. To achieve that objective, a good and efficient way to solve the routing and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Zhongxiang Wang , Ali Shafahi , Ali Haghani

To limit the spread of the novel coronavirus on college campuses, a common strategy for the Fall 2020 and Spring 2021 terms has been to offer instruction weighted toward hybrid or fully online modalities. Colleges are now considering…

As a worldwide pandemic, the coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19) has caused serious restrictions in people's social life, along with the loss of lives, the collapse of economies and the disruption of humanitarian aids. Despite the advance of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-12 Ahmet M. Elbir , Gokhan Gurbilek , Burak Soner , Anastasios K. Papazafeiropoulos , Pandelis Kourtessis , Sinem Coleri

Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the focus on everydays mobility has been shifted from traditional means of transport to how to safely commute for work and/or move around the neighbourhood. Maintaining the safe distance among pedestrian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Veronica Dal Sasso , Valentina Morandi

Urban traffic regulation policies are increasingly used to address congestion, emissions, and accessibility in cities, yet their impacts are difficult to assess due to the socio-technical complexity of urban mobility systems. Recent…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Arianna Burzacchi , Marco Pistore

Efficient personnel scheduling plays a significant role in matching workload demand in organizations. However, staff scheduling is sometimes affected by unexpected events, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, that disrupt regular operations.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-10 Mansoor Davoodi , Ana Batista , Abhishek Senapati , Justin M. Calabrese

We investigate the stochastic transfer synchronization problem, which seeks to synchronize the timetables of different routes in a transit network to reduce transfer waiting times, delay times, and unnecessary in-vehicle times. We present a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-03-06 Zahra Ansarilari , Merve Bodur , Amer Shalaby

As an emerging travel mode, the modular vehicle system (MVS) is receiving increasing attention. In particular, the operators could connect multiple modular vehicles as an assembled bus in response to the temporary demand varies. Therefore,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-05-15 Jianbiao Wang , Tomio Miwa , Takayuki Morikawa

Remote sample recovery is a rapidly evolving application of Small Unmanned Aircraft Systems (sUAS) for planetary sciences and space exploration. Development of cyber-physical systems (CPS) for autonomous deployment and recovery of sensor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-17 Darwin Mick , K. Srikar Siddarth , Swastik Nandan , Harish Anand , Stephen A. Rees , Jnaneshwar Das

We investigate a no-boarding policy in a system of $N$ buses serving $M$ bus stops in a loop, which is an entrainment mechanism to keep buses synchronised in a reasonably staggered configuration. Buses always allow alighting, but would…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-04-30 Vee-Liem Saw , Lock Yue Chew

Epidemiological simulations as a method are used to better understand and predict the spreading of infectious diseases, for example of COVID-19. This paper presents an approach that combines person-centric data-driven human mobility…

With the increasing popularity of ride-hailing services, new modes of transportation are having a significant impact on the overall performance of transportation networks. As a result, there is a need to ensure that both the various…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Lynn Fayed , Gustav Nilsson , Nikolas Geroliminis