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We consider the Laplace normal vector field of relatively normalized ruled surfaces with non-vanishing Gaussian curvature in the three-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{3}$. We determine all ruled surfaces and all relative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Stylianos Stamatakis

We study the action of Hecke operators on the set of hypergeometric functions. We show that the spectrum of these operators is the set of powers n^a and that polylogarithms play a dominant role in the study of the corresponding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-28 Victor H. Moll , Sinai Robins , K. Soodhalter

The methods of integral operators on the cohomology of Hilbert schemes of points on surfaces are developed. They are used to establish integral bases for the cohomology groups of Hilbert schemes of points on a class of surfaces (and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhenbo Qin , Weiqiang Wang

The symmetry operators for the Laplacian in flat space were recently described and here we consider the same question for the square of the Laplacian. Again, there is a close connection with conformal geometry. There are three main steps in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-14 Michael Eastwood , Thomas Leistner

On the vertex operator algebra associated with rank one lattice we derive a general formula for products of vertex operators in terms of generalized homogeneous symmetric functions. As an application we realize Jack symmetric functions of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-09-08 Wuxing Cai , Naihuan Jing

The full one sided shift space over finite symbols is approximated by an increasing sequence of finite subsets of the space. The Laplacian on the space is then defined as a renormalised limit of the difference operators defined on these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Shrihari Sridharan , Sharvari Neetin Tikekar

For any graph, we define a rank-1 operator on a bipartite tensor product space, with components associated to the set of vertices and edges respectively. We show that the partial traces of the operator are the Laplacian and the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Niel de Beaudrap , Vittorio Giovannetti , Simone Severini , Richard Wilson

In this paper we determine solutions for the L\'evy-Leblond operator or a parabolic Dirac operator in terms of hypergeometric functions and spherical harmonics. We subsequently generalise our approach to a wider class of Dirac operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-19 Sijia Bao , Denis Constales , Hendrik De Bie , Teppo Mertens

In a system where chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken, the low energy eigenmodes of the continuum Dirac operator are extended. On the lattice, due to discretization effects, the Dirac operator can have localized eigenmodes that affect…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Anna Hasenfratz , Roland Hoffmann , Stefan Schaefer

Localization behaviours of Laplacian eigenvectors of complex networks provide understanding to various dynamical phenomena on the corresponding complex systems. We numerically investigate role of hyperedges in driving eigenvector…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-05 Ankit Mishra , Sarika Jalan

Consider the following iterated process on a hypergraph $H$. Each vertex $v$ has an initial vertex weight. At each step, we uniformly at random select an edge $F$ in $H$, and for each vertex $v$ in $F$ we replace the weight of $v$ by the…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Sam Spiro

We study spectral properties of the standard (also called Kirchhoff) Laplacian and the anti-standard (or anti-Kirchhoff) Laplacian on a finite, compact metric graph. We show that the positive eigenvalues of these two operators coincide…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Pavel Kurasov , Jonathan Rohleder

We prove upper bounds on the $L^p$ norms of eigenfunctions of the discrete Laplacian on regular graphs. We then apply these ideas to study the $L^p$ norms of joint eigenfunctions of the Laplacian and an averaging operator over a finite…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Shimon Brooks , Etienne Le Masson

We generalize several important results from the perturbation theory of linear operators to the setting of semisimple orthogonal symmetric Lie algebras. These Lie algebras provide a unifying framework for various notions of matrix…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Emanuel Malvetti , Gunther Dirr , Frederik vom Ende , Thomas Schulte-Herbrüggen

When considering Navier-Stokes equations on Riemannian manifolds one frequently encounters situations where the manifold is embedded in the ambient Euclidean space. In this context it is interesting to investigate what is the precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Jukka Tuomela

We establish a symmetrization procedure in a context of general orthogonal expansions associated with a second order differential operator $L$, a `Laplacian'. Combined with a unified conjugacy scheme furnished in our earlier article it…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-06-07 Adam Nowak , Krzysztof Stempak

The relationships between eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a product graph and those of its factor graphs have been known for the standard products, while characterization of Laplacian eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Kronecker product of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2021-02-08 Milan Bašić , Branko Arsić , Zoran Obradović

Laplacian operators are classical objects that are fundamental in both pure and applied mathematics and are becoming increasingly prominent in modern computational and data science fields such as applied and computational topology and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Arne Wolf , Jiyu Fan , Anthea Monod

For a $k$-uniform hypergraph $H$, we obtain some trace formulas for the Laplacian tensor of $H$, which imply that $\sum_{i=1}^nd_i^s$ ($s=1,\ldots,k$) is determined by the Laplacian spectrum of $H$, where $d_1,\ldots,d_n$ is the degree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Jiang Zhou , Lizhu Sun , Wenzhe Wang , Changjiang Bu

A new class of operators, larger than $C$-symmetric operators and different than normal one, named $C$--normal operators is introduced. Basic properties are given. Characterizations of this operators in finite dimensional spaces using a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Marek Ptak , Katarzyna Simik , Anna Wicher