English

Laplacians on bipartite metric graphs

Spectral Theory 2019-09-18 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

We study spectral properties of the standard (also called Kirchhoff) Laplacian and the anti-standard (or anti-Kirchhoff) Laplacian on a finite, compact metric graph. We show that the positive eigenvalues of these two operators coincide whenever the graph is bipartite; this leads to a precise relation between their eigenvalues enumerated with multiplicities and including the possible eigenvalue zero. Several spectral inequalities for, e.g., trees are among the consequences of this. In the second part we study inequalities between standard and Dirichlet eigenvalues in more detail and expose another connection to bipartiteness.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1907.00791,
  title  = {Laplacians on bipartite metric graphs},
  author = {Pavel Kurasov and Jonathan Rohleder},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1907.00791},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T10:08:44.075Z