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The dual complex of a singularity is defined, up-to homotopy, using resolutions of singularities. In many cases, for instance for isolated singularities, we identify and study a "minimal" representative of the homotopy class that is well…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Tommaso de Fernex , János Kollár , Chenyang Xu

The Union-Closed Sets Conjecture asks whether every union-closed set family $\mathcal{F}$ has an element contained in half of its sets. In 2022, Nagel posed a generalisation of this problem, suggesting that the $k$th-most popular element in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Shagnik Das , Saintan Wu

We prove some basic properties of the relative Nakayama-Zariski decomposition. We apply them to the study of lc generalized pairs. We prove the existence of log minimal models or Mori fiber spaces for (relative) lc generalized pairs…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Jihao Liu , Lingyao Xie

Danos and Regnier introduced generalized (non-binary) multiplicative connectives in Danos and Regnier [2]. They showed that there exist generalized multiplicative connectives that cannot be defined by any combination of the tensor and par…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Yuki Nishimuta

In this paper we introduce generalized symmetric Meir-Keeler contractions and prove some coupled fixed point theorems for mixed monotone operators $F:X \times X \rightarrow X$ in partially ordered metric spaces. The obtained results extend,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Vasile Berinde

We introduce some generalized topological concepts to deal with union-closed families, and show that one can reduce the proof of Frankl's conjecture to some families of so-called supratopological spaces. We prove some results on the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-18 André Carvalho , António Machiavelo

The Big-Line-Big-Clique Conjecture of Kara, Por and Wood asserts that, for every fixed $k$ and $\ell$, every sufficiently large finite planar point set contains either $k$ collinear points or $\ell$ pairwise visible points. We prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Sohail Sarkar

We consider the following conjecture: on a klt germ (X,x), for every finite set I there is a positive integer N with the property that for every R-ideal J on X with exponents in I, there is a divisor E over X that computes the minimal log…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Mircea Mustata , Yusuke Nakamura

In this paper we investigate boundedness and volumes of generalised pairs, and give applications to usual pairs especially to a class of pairs that we call stable log minimal models. Fixing the dimension and a DCC set controlling…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Caucher Birkar

We prove that if $(X, B+\mathbf{M})$ is a generalized klt pair with $K_X+B+\mathbf{M}_X$ nef and abundant, then $K_X+B+\mathbf{M}_X$ is semiample. More generally, we prove a generalized basepoint free theorem for generalized klt pairs.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Priyankur Chaudhuri

We consider on one hand the possibility that a supersymmetric ${\cal N}=1$ conformal gauge theory has a strongly coupled locus on the conformal manifold at which a different, dual, conformal gauge theory becomes a good weakly coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-01 Shlomo S. Razamat , Gabi Zafrir

In this paper, we are motivated by two conjectures proposed by C. Bender et al.\ in 2024, which have remained open questions. The first conjecture states that if the complemented zero-divisor graph \( G(S) \) of a commutative semigroup \( S…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Anagha Khiste , Ganesh Tarte , Vinayak Joshi

Let $A$ be a regular ring of dimension $\le 2$. Let $G$ be a reductive group over $A$ such that its derived group is a split, i.e. a Chevalley--Demazure, semisimple group. We prove that every Zariski-locally trivial principal $G$-bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Anastasia Stavrova

In this note we propose a generalization of heterotic/F-theory duality. We introduce a set of non-compact building blocks which we glue together to reach compact examples of generalized duality pairs. The F-theory building blocks consist of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-06 Jonathan J. Heckman , Hai Lin , Shing-Tung Yau

We study the connectedness locus $\mathcal{N}$ for the family of iterated function systems of pairs of homogeneous affine-linear maps in the plane. We prove this set is regular closed (i.e., it is the closure of its interior) away from the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Omer Rosler

Cluster varieties come in pairs: for any $\mathcal{X}$ cluster variety there is an associated Fock-Goncharov dual $\mathcal{A}$ cluster variety. On the other hand, in the context of mirror symmetry, associated with any log Calabi-Yau…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Hülya Argüz , Pierrick Bousseau

We formulate a generalization of Vojta's conjecture in terms of log pairs and variants of multiplier ideals. In this generalization, a variety is allowed to have singularities. It turns out that the generalized conjecture for a log pair is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-13 Takehiko Yasuda

Let $N$ and $p$ be prime numbers $\geq 5$ such that $p$ divides $N-1$. Let $I$ be Mazur's Eisenstein ideal of level $N$ and $H_+$ be the plus part of $H_1(X_0(N), \mathbf{Z}_p)$ for the complex conjugation. We give a conjectural explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Emmanuel Lecouturier , Jun Wang

This paper concerns the recent Virasoro conjecture for the theory of stable pairs on a 3-fold proposed by Oblomkov, Okounkov, Pandharipande and the author in arXiv:2008.12514. Here we extend the conjecture to 3-folds with…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-14 Miguel Moreira

Given a rank 3 real arrangement $\mathcal A$ of $n$ lines in the projective plane, the Dirac-Motzkin conjecture (proved by Green and Tao in 2013) states that for $n$ sufficiently large, the number of simple intersection points of $\mathcal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Benjamin Anzis , Stefan Tohaneanu
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