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Motivated by often contradictory literature reports on size dependence of surface energy of gold nanoparticles, we performed an atomistic study combining molecular dynamics and \textit{ab initio} calculations. We show that in the case of Au…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-16 D. Holec , P. Dumitraschkewitz , F. D. Fischer , D. Vollath

We report the synthesis of Co2FeGa/SiO2 nanoparticles by sol-gel method and characterization using x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and magnetic measurements. The Rietveld refinements of XRD data with space…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-16 Priyanka , Rajendra S. Dhaka

The phononic band structures of two-dimensional solid phononic crystals with different lattice and scatterer symmetry are studied numerically, with three types of lattice (square, triangular and rectangular) and four different scatterer…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Silwa , M. Krawczyk

The structure of the electron quantum size levels in spherical nanocrystals is studied in the framework of an eight--band effective mass model at zero and weak magnetic fields. The effect of the nanocrystal surface is modeled through the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Rodina , Al. L. Efros , A. Yu. Alekseev

The competition between the long range Coulomb attractive and the short range repulsive interaction in ionic nanocrystals creates an effective negative pressure, which causes the lattice parameter a to increase with decreasing nanoparticle…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Vasili Perebeinos , Siu-Wai Chan , Feng Zhang

The equilibrium states of single-domain magnetite nanoparticles (NPs) result from a subtle interplay between size, geometry, and magnetocrystalline anisotropy. In this work, we present a micromagnetic study of shape-controlled magnetite NPs…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-17 Iago López-Vázquez , David Serantes , Òscar Iglesias

In the paper we propose a theoretical model that takes into account Vegard strains and perform a detailed quantitative comparison of the theoretical results with experimental ones for quasispherical nanoparticles, which reveal the essential…

Magnetic nanoparticles are important building blocks for future technologies ranging from nano-medicine to spintronics. Many related applications require nanoparticles with tailored magnetic properties. However, despite significant efforts…

Nanoscale enables a broad range of electromechanical coupling mechanisms that are forbidden or negligible in the materials. We conduct a theoretical study of the electromechanical response of thin paraelectric films with mobile vacancies…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-29 A. N. Morozovska , E. A. Eliseev , G. S. Svechnikov , S. V. Kalinin

In 2D materials, the quantum confinement and van der Waals-type interlayer interactions largely govern the fundamental electronic and optical properties, and the dielectric screening plays a dominant role in the excitonic properties. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-19 Guowei Zhang , Shenyang Huang , Fanjie Wang , Hugen Yan

We investigate the role of carbon nanotubes structure on their optical limiting properties. Samples of different and well-characterized structural features are studied by optical limiting and pump-probe experiments. The influence of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Nicolas Izard , Pierre Billaud , Didier Riehl , Eric Anglaret

Ce(O,F)Sb(S,Se)2 single crystals were successfully grown using a CsCl/KCl flux method. The obtained crystals have a plate-like shape with the typical size of 1-2 mm and well-developed ab-plane, which enables X-ray single crystal structural…

This paper reports the effect of Fe doping on the structure and room temperature ferromagnetism of CeO2 nanoparticles. X-ray diffraction and selective area electron diffraction measurement reflects that Ce1-xFexO2 (x = 0.0 - 0.07)…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-01-31 Shalendra Kumar , Geun Woo Kim , B. H. Koo , S. K. Sharma , M. Knobel , Chan Gyu Lee

The electronic structure of nanocrystalline (nc-) TiC/amorphous C nanocomposites has been investigated by soft x-ray absorption and emission spectroscopy. The measured spectra at the Ti 2p and C 1s thresholds of the nanocomposites are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-12-30 Martin Magnuson , Erik Lewin , Lars Hultman , Ulf Jansson

A Bayesian method is used in this extensive work to generate a large set of minimally constrained equations of state (EOSs) for matters in neutron stars (NS). These EOSs are analyzed for their correlations with key NS properties, such as…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-29 N. K. Patra

Nanosized hafnia-zirconia HfxZr1-xO2 in the form of thin films, multilayers and heterostructures are indispensable silicon-compatible ferroelectric materials for advanced electronic memories and logic devices. The distinctive feature of…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-05 Anna N. Morozovska , Eugene A. Eliseev , Sergei V. Kalinin , Maksym V. Strikha

The symmetry breaking inevitably present in the vicinity of any surface, namely an inversion center disappears in surface normal direction and only axes and planes normal to the surface conserve, gives rise to the spontaneous piezomagnetic,…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-12-31 E. A. Eliseev , A. N. Morozovska , M. D. Glinchuk , B. Y. Zaulychny , V. V. Skorokhod , R. Blinc

Broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) of pure 5OCB and nanocolloids consisting of 5OCB and paraelectric or ferroelectric BaTiO${_3}$ nanoparticles (NPs) was performed on varying pressure or temperature. We found strong impact of NPs on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 S. Starzonek , S. J. Rzoska , A. Drozd-Rzoska , Krzysztof Czupryński , S. Kralj

Using microemulsion methods, CoO-Pt core-shell nanoparticles (NPs), with diameters of nominally 4 nm, were synthesized and characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and a suite of x-ray spectroscopies,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-03-25 Adriana Zelenakova , Vladimir Zelenak , Stefan Michalik , Jozef Kovac , Mark W. Meisel

In the framework of the thermodynamic approach Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire (LGD) combined with the equations of electrostatics, we investigated the effect of polarization surface screening on finite size effects of the phase diagrams, polar…

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