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We consider static spacetimes whose spatial part admits foliations with the extrinsic curvature tensor K_{ab}=0. There are two complementary cases when the gradient of the lapse function points 1) to the direction of foliation or 2)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. B. Zaslavskii

We investigate the future asymptotics of spatially homogeneous space-times with a positive cosmological constant by using and further developing geometric conformal methods in General Relativity. For a large class of source fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-06 Christian Lübbe , Filipe C. Mena

In this paper, we propose a new notion of Brakke inequality for volume preserving mean curvature flow. We show the existence of integral varifolds solving the flow globally-in-time in the corresponding Brakke sense using the phase field…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-30 Andrea Chiesa , Keisuke Takasao

Motivated by the conjectured Penrose inequality and by the work of Hawking, Geroch, Huisken and Ilmanen in the null and the Riemannian case, we examine necessary conditions on flows of two-surfaces in spacetime under which the Hawking…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hubert Bray , Sean Hayward , Marc Mars , Walter Simon

This work proposes more solutions for the Wheeler-DeWitt equation in a flat FLRW minisuperspace. We study quantum cosmology in the framework of the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation and investigate the quantum cosmological effects throughout…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-15 Chia-Min Lin

We study the constraint equations for the Einstein-scalar field system on compact manifolds. Using the conformal method we reformulate these equations as a determined system of nonlinear partial differential equations. By introducing a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James Isenberg , Daniel Pollack

We construct a sequence $\{\Sigma_\ell\}_{\ell=1}^\infty$ of closed, axially symmetric surfaces $\Sigma_\ell\subset \mathbb{R}^3$ that converges to the unit sphere in $W^{2,p}\cap C^1$ for every $p\in[1,\infty)$ and such that, for every…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-07 Otis Chodosh , Michael Eichmair , Thomas Koerber

We study the thermodynamics of Einstein gravity with vanishing cosmological constant subjected to conformal boundary conditions. Our focus is on comparing the series of subextensive terms to predictions from thermal effective field theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-29 Batoul Banihashemi , Edgar Shaghoulian , Sanjit Shashi

We present a simple and complete classification of static solutions in the Einstein-Maxwell system with a massless scalar field in arbitrary $n(\ge 3)$ dimensions. We consider spacetimes which correspond to a warped product $M^2 \times…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-07 Hideki Maeda , Cristian Martinez

The goal of this research paper is to investigate curvature inheritance symmetry in conformally flat spacetime. Curvature inheritance symmetry in conformally flat spacetime is shown to be a conformal motion. We have proven that a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-08 Musavvir Ali , Mohammad Salman , Sezgin Altay Demirbag

We extend the work in our earlier article [4] to show that time-periodic, asymptotically-flat solutions of the Einstein equations analytic at scri, whose source is one of a range of scalar-field models, are necessarily stationary. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-18 Jiří Bičák , Martin Scholtz , Paul Tod

The asymptotic behaviour of massless spin-0 fields close to spatial and null infinity in Minkowski spacetime is studied by means of Friedrich's cylinder at spatial infinity. The results are applied to a system of equations called the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-28 Edgar Gasperin

We analyse the Einstein equivalence principle (EEP) for a Hubble observer in Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker spacetime. We show that the affine structure of light cone in the FLRW spacetime should be treated locally in terms of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-02-05 Sergei Kopeikin

The uniqueness of static asymptotically flat photon sphere for static black hole solution in Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory with arbitrary coupling constant was proposed. Using the conformal positive energy theorem we show that the dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-09 Marek Rogatko

The general stationary cylindrically symmetric solution of Einstein-massless scalar field system with a non-positive cosmological constant is presented. It is shown that the general solution is characterized by four integration constants.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-02 Cristian Erices , Cristian Martinez

In this article, under mild constraints on the sectional curvature, we exploit a divergence formula for symmetric endomorphisms to deduce a general Poincar\'e type inequality. We apply such inequality to higher-order mean curvature of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Hilário Alencar , Márcio Batista , Gregório Silva Neto

Calabi's Bernstein-type theorem asserts that a zero mean curvature entire graph in Lorentz-Minkowski space $\boldsymbol L^3$ which admits only space-like points is a space-like plane. Using the fluid mechanical duality between minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Shintaro Akamine , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

We generalize some results of Ford and Roman constraining the possible behaviors of renormalized expected stress-energy tensors of a free massless scalar field in two dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Ford and Roman showed that the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Eanna E. Flanagan

Einstein's static model is the first relativistic cosmological model. The model is static, finite and of spherical spatial symmetry. I use the solution of Einstein's field equations in a homogeneous and isotropic universe -- Friedmann's…

General Physics · Physics 2012-03-27 Domingos Soares

In this paper, we study the stability of Minkowski inequality for nearly spherical domains that are $C^1$ close to the ball. We show the stability inequalities between the positive part of the $\sigma_k$ curvature integrals for $C^1$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-01 Yi Wang , Shuhan Yang
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