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There are some results on nilpotent Lie algebras $ L $ investigate the structure of $ L $ rely on the study of its $2$-nilpotent multiplier. It is showed that the dimension of the $2$-nilpotent multiplier of $ L $ is equal to $ \frac{1}{3}…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Farangis Johari , Peyman Niroomand

A finite non-degenerate set-theoretic solution $(X,r)$ of the Yang-Baxter equation gives rise to a structure skew brace $B(X,r)$ that is a $\lambda_f$-skew brace, i.e. every element has finitely many $\lambda$-images, and whose additive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Rosa Cascella , Silvia Properzi , Arne Van Antwerpen

We provide an explicit construction for a complete set of orthogonal primitive idempotents of finite group algebras over nilpotent groups. Furthermore, we give a complete set of matrix units in each simple epimorphic image of a finite group…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-02-19 Inneke Van Gelder , Gabriela Olteanu

In this article we study the homology of nilpotent groups. In particular a certain vanishing result for the homology and cohomology of nilpotent groups is proved.

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Behrooz Mirzaii , Fatemeh Yeganeh Mokari

First we describe the Skjelbred-Sund method for classifying nilpotent Lie algebras. Then we use it to classify 6-dimensional nilpotent Lie algebras over any field of characteristic not 2. The proof of this classification is essentially…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 W. A. de Graaf

Let $\0$ be a nilpotent orbit in a semisimple complex Lie algebra $\g$. Denote by $G$ the simply connected Lie group with Lie algebra $\g$. For a $G$-homogeneous covering $M \to \0$, let $X$ be the normalization of $\bar{\0}$ in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Baohua Fu

We study relations between the additive and the multiplicative groups of a two-sided skew brace. In particular, we prove that if the additive group of a two-sided skew brace is finite solvable (respectively, finitely generated nilpotent,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-26 T. Nasybullov

For a skew left brace $(G, \cdot, \circ)$, the map $\lambda : (G, \circ) \to \mathrm{Aut} \;(G, \cdot),~~a \mapsto \lambda_a$, where $\lambda_a(b) = a^{-1} \cdot (a \circ b)$ for all $a, b \in G$, is a group homomorphism. Then $\lambda$ can…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Mikhail V. Neshchadim , Manoj K. Yadav

The metric approach to studying 2-step nilpotent Lie algebras by making use of non-degenerate scalar products is realised. We show that any 2-step nilpotent Lie algebra is isomorphic to its standard pseudo-metric form, that is a 2-step…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Christian Autenried , Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina , Alexander Vasil'ev

We study the class of symmetric $n$-ary bands. These are $n$-ary semigroups $(X,F)$ such that $F$ is invariant under the action of permutations and idempotent, i.e., satisfies $F(x,\ldots,x)=x$ for all $x\in X$. We first provide a structure…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Jimmy Devillet , Pierre Mathonet

Numerical characteristics of polynomial identities of left nilpotent algebras are examined. Previously, we came up with a construction which, given an infinite binary word, allowed us to build a two-step left nilpotent algebra with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Mikhail V. Zaicev , Dušan D. Repovš

We develop a general approach to the study of maximal nilpotent subsemigroups of finite semigroups. This approach can be used to recover many known classifications of maximal nilpotent subsemigroups, in particular, for the symmetric inverse…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Olexandr Ganyushkin , Volodymyr Mazorchuk

We prove that supernilpotent and nilpotent semirings with absorbing zero are the same and provide a necessary and sufficient condition for supernilpotency (nilpotency).

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Nebojša Mudrinski , Milica Šobot

In this article, we define the capable pairs of Lie superalgebras. We classify all capable pairs of abelian and Heisenberg Lie superalgebras. After that we discuss on pairs of Lie superalgebras with derived subalgebra of dimension one and a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-07-26 Ibrahem Yakzan Hasan , Rudra Narayan Padhan , Manjula Das

Let $Q$ be an inverse semigroup. A subsemigroup $S$ of $Q$ is a left I-order in $Q$ and $Q$ is a semigroup of left I-quotients of $S$ if every element in $Q$ can be written as $a^{-1}b$, where $a, b \in S$ and $a^{-1}$ is the inverse of $a$…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Victoria Gould , Georgia Schneider

This paper introduces a class of rings called left nil zero semicommutative rings ( LNZS rings ), wherein a ring R is said to be LNZS if the left annihilator of every nilpotent element of R is an ideal of R. It is observed that reduced…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-12-23 Sanjiv Subba , Tikaram Subedi

We define combinatorial representations of finite skew braces and use this idea to produce a database of skew braces of small size. This database is then used to explore different concepts of the theory of skew braces such as ideals, series…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-08 A. Konovalov , A. Smoktunowicz , L. Vendramin

A skew brace is a ring-like and group-like algebraic structure that was introduced in the study of set-theoretic solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. In this survey paper, we shall consider the left series, right series, socle series, and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Cindy Tsang

The parameter coclass has been used successfully in the study of nilpotent algebraic objects of different kinds. In this paper a definition of coclass for nilpotent semigroups is introduced and semigroups of coclass 0, 1, and 2 are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Andreas Distler

Our primary focus is on the theory of skew braces, specifically exploring their connection with combinatorial solutions to the Yang-Baxter equation. Skew braces have recently emerged as intriguing algebraic structures, and their link to the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Leandro Vendramin