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The semiconducting oxide $\beta$-Gallium Oxide ($\beta$-Ga$_{2}$O$_{3}$) possesses a monoclinic unit cell whose low symmetry generally leads to anisotropic physical properties. For example, its electrical conductivity is generally described…

The thermal conductivities of beta-Ga2O3 single crystals along four different crystal directions were measured in the temperature range of 80-495K using the time domain thermoreflectance (TDTR) method. A large anisotropy was found. At room…

Radiation-tolerant semiconductors have traditionally been engineered by the principle of suppressing defect accumulation and amorphization, based on the assumption that radiation damage is inherently stochastic. Here we show that, in…

We report, for the first time, the characterizations on optical nonlinearities of beta-phase gallium oxide (\b{eta}-Ga2O3), where both (010) \b{eta}-Ga2O3 and (-201) \b{eta}-Ga2O3 were examined for two-photon absorption (TPA) coefficient,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Hong Chen , Houqiang Fu , Xuanqi Huang , Jossue A. Montes , Tsung-Han Yang , Izak Baranowski , Yuji Zhao

This paper reports the first demonstration of beta-phase gallium oxide as optical waveguides on sapphire substrates grown by metal-organic chemical vapor deposition (MOCVD). The propagation losses from visible to ultraviolet spectra were…

Recent breakthroughs in bulk crystal growth of the thermodynamically stable beta phase of gallium oxide ($\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$) have led to the commercialization of large-area beta-Ga$_2$O$_3$ substrates with subsequent epitaxy on (010)…

Beta gallium oxide (\beta-Ga2O3) is an emerging ultrawide band gap (4.5 - 4.9 eV) semiconductor with attractive properties for future power electronics, optoelectronics, and sensors for detecting gases and ultraviolet radiation. \beta-Ga2O3…

Gallium oxide (Ga2O3) can be crystallized in several polymorphs exhibiting different physical properties. In this work, polymorphic structures consisting of the cubic defective spinel (gamma) film on the top of the monoclinic (beta)…

Elastic and structural properties of $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ and $\alpha$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ are investigated from first principles. The full elastic tensors and elastic moduli of both phases at $0$ K are computed in the framework of semi-local…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-04 Konstantin Lion , Pasquale Pavone , Claudia Draxl

We report a systematic first principles study on positron annihilation parameters in the $\beta$-Ga$_2$O$_3$ lattice and Ga mono-vacancy defects complemented with orientation-dependent experiments of the Doppler broadening of the…

The dielectric properties of strontium titanate (SrTiO$_3$) have previously been reported from room temperature to low temperatures with conflicting results. In this work, precision measurement of the permittivity is undertaken by…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-09-01 Maxim Goryachev , Lingfei Zhao , Zijun Zhao , Warrick G. Farr , Jerzy Krupka , Michael E. Tobar

\b{eta}-Ga2O3 has attracted considerable interest in recent years for high power electronics, where thermal properties of \b{eta}-Ga2O3 play a critical role. The thermal conductivity of \b{eta}-Ga2O3 is expected to be three-dimensionally…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-02-20 Puqing Jiang , Xin Qian , Xiaobo Li , Ronggui Yang

In the present work, we performed calculations of the lattice thermal conductivity (LTC) and electron-phonon interactions in crystalline and amorphous gallium oxide. The calculations were performed by coupling a machine-learned interatomic…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-01 Rustam Arabov , Jiaxuan Li , Xiaotong Chen , Nikita Rybin , Alexander Shapeev

The performance of ultra-wide band gap materials like $\beta$-Ga$_\mathrm{2}$O$_\mathrm{3}$ is critically dependent on achieving high average electric fields within the active region of the device. In this report, we show that high-k gate…

In this work, we report on the anisotropic etching characteristics of \b{eta}-Ga2O3 using triethylgallium (TEGa) performed in-situ within an MOCVD chamber. At sufficiently high substrate temperature, TEGa can act as a strong etchant for…

Conventional polarization detection relies on external filters, which incur significant efficiency loss and polarization crosstalk, especially in the deep ultraviolet band where subwavelength nanofabrication is challenging. Here, we report…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-19 Yonghui Zhang , Rui Zhu , Huili Liang , Guochao Zhao , Shuli Wei , Qing Lu , Zengxia Mei

Using density-functional ab initio theoretical techniques, we study (Ga$_{1-x}$In$_x$)$_2$O$_3$ in both its equilibrium structures (monoclinic $\beta$ and bixbyite) and over the whole range of composition. We establish that the alloy…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-04-08 Maria Barbara Maccioni , Francesco Ricci , Vincenzo Fiorentini

The question of optical bandgap anisotropy in the monoclinic semiconductor $\beta$-Ga2O3 was revisited by combining accurate optical absorption measurements with theoretical analysis, performed using different advanced computation methods.…

Compared to the widely investigated crystalline polymorphs of gallium oxide (Ga2O3), knowledge about its amorphous state is still limited. With the help of a machine-learning interatomic potential, we conducted large-scale atomistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-29 Jiahui Zhang , Junlei Zhao , Jesper Byggmästar , Erkka J. Frankberg , Antti Kuronen

We investigate the structural, electronic, vibrational, power and transport properties of the $\beta$ allotrope of Ga$_2$O$_3$ from first-principles. We find phonon frequencies and elastic constants that reproduce the correct band ordering,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-29 Samuel Poncé , Feliciano Giustino
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