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We investigate the bound orbits of massive/massless, neutral particles and photons moving around regular black holes of Fan and Wang. For massive particles, we show the existence of stable/unstable circular orbits and the charge dependence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-19 Kenshin Isomura , Ryotaku Suzuki , Shinya Tomizawa

We study a recursive Penrose process and the energy extraction for the decay of electrically charged particles in a Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole spacetime with anti-de Sitter (AdS) asymptotics, incorporating the backreaction on the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-23 Duarte Feiteira , José P. S. Lemos , Oleg B. Zaslavskii

The Newtonian as well as the special relativistic dynamics are used to study the stability of orbits of a test particle moving around a black hole plus a dipolar halo. The black hole is modeled by either the usual monopole potential or the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Gueron , P. S. Letelier

This paper presents an analytic perturbation approach to the dynamics of a classical spinning particle, according to the Mathisson-Papapetrou-Dixon (MPD) equations of motion, with a direct application to circular motion around a Kerr black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Dinesh Singh

The thermodynamics of Myers-Perry black holes in general dimensions are studied using a particle probe. When undergoing particle absorption, the changes of the entropy and irreducible mass are shown to be dependent on the particle radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-04 Bogeun Gwak , Bum-Hoon Lee

In this paper we study the effective gravitational potential of Schwarzschild, Kerr, Reissner-Nordstr\"om and Kerr-Newman black holes with the relativistic corrections to evaluate the circular orbits and the Innermost Stable Circular Orbits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-13 Eahsaan Nazir Najar , Raja Nisar Ali , Yasmeena Mushtaq , Imtiyaz Ahmad Bhat

The Hawking-Penrose singularity theorem states that a singularity forms inside a black hole in general relativity. To remove this singularity one must resort to a more fundamental theory. Using a corrected dynamical equation arising in loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-15 Changjun Gao , Youjun Lu , You-Gen Shen , Valerio Faraoni

We investigate the energy extraction by the Penrose process in Kerr-MOG black hole~(BH). We derive the gain in energy for Kerr-MOG as \begin{eqnarray} \Delta {\cal E} \leq…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-20 Parthapratim Pradhan

This is the second lecture of `RAGtime' series on electrodynamical effects near black holes. We will summarize the basic equations of relativistic electrodynamics in terms of spin-coefficient (Newman-Penrose) formalism. The aim of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-14 Vladimir Karas

The rotational properties of astrophysical black holes are fundamental quantities that characterization the black holes. A new method to empirically determine the spin mass-energy characteristics of astrophysical black holes is presented…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-10-26 Ruth A. Daly

Scattering of particles in the gravitational field of Kerr black holes is considered. It is shown that scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system can obtain very large values not only for extremal black holes but also for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

The radial motion of photons emitted near the horizon of a black hole that evaporates at a steady rate is examined. The space-time of the black hole is generated using non-orthogonal coordinates. It is shown that some photons that are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-13 Beth A. Brown , James Lindesay

We study the motion of charged particles with a magnetic dipole moment orbiting a Schwarzschild black hole immersed in an external paraboloidal magnetic field. The interaction between the particle's intrinsic magnetic moment and the black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-20 Zakaria. Ahal , Hasan El Moumni , Karima Masmar

We derive the exact form of effective potential in Kerr geometry from the general relativistic radial momentum equation. The effective potential accurately mimics the general relativistic features, over the entire range of the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-24 Abhrajit Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We investigate chaos in the dynamics of massless particles near the horizon of static spherically symmetric black holes in two well-motivated models of $f(R)$ gravity. In both these models, we probe chaos in the particle trajectories (under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-17 Surajit Das , Surojit Dalui , Rickmoy Samanta

We present a family of new rotating black hole solutions to Einstein's equations that generalizes the Kerr-Newman spacetime to include an anisotropic matter. The geometry is obtained by employing the Newman-Janis algorithm. In addition to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-08 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee , Youngone Lee

In a recent work we have argued that nosy energy momentum diffusion due to space-time discreteness at the Planck scale (naturally expected to arise from quantum gravity) can be responsible for the generation of a cosmological constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-15 Alejandro Perez , Daniel Sudarsky

In this paper, we investigate the motion of spinning particles around a covariant quantum-corrected black hole without a Cauchy horizon within the framework of effective quantum gravity, and examine the influence of quantum gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-10 Jiawei Chen , Jinsong Yang

Here we consider two phenomena in the vicinity of a black hole deformed by the tidal gravitational force of surrounding matter and by a strong magnetic field: equatorial motion of charged particles and the decay of a test scalar field. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-20 R. A. Konoplya , Yu-Chun Liu

We examine the possible characterization of ringdown waves in a dynamical Vaidya spacetime using the Penrose limit geometry around the dynamical photon sphere. In the case of a static spherically symmetric black hole spacetime, it is known…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-23 Chul-Moon Yoo , Masashi Kimura , Akihiro Ishibashi , Rikuto Ohashi