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The discrete Fourier analysis on the $30^{\degree}$-$60^{\degree}$-$90^{\degree}$ triangle is deduced from the corresponding results on the regular hexagon by considering functions invariant under the group $G_2$, which leads to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-10-04 Huiyuan Li , Jiachang Sun , Yuan Xu

One parameter subgroups of the group of hyperbolons of volume one when exploited accurately allow one to define and investigate higher order hyperbolic-trigonometric generalization of corresponding polynomials. In parallel functions of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-11-18 A. K. Kwasniewski

Understanding the underlying graph structure of a nonlinear map over a particular domain is essential in evaluating its potential for real applications. In this paper, we investigate the structure of the associated \textit{functional graph}…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-09-24 Chengqing Li , Xiaoxiong Lu , Kai Tan , Guanrong Chen

This paper provides a detailed expository and computational account of the elementary methods developed by P. L. Chebyshev and J. J. Sylvester to establish explicit bounds on the prime counting function. The core of the method involves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-03 Tsogtgerel Gantumur

We glue two families of Bernstein-Szego polynomials to construct the eigenbasis of an associated finite-dimensional Jacobi matrix. This gives rise to finite orthogonality relations for this composite eigenbasis of Bernstein-Szego…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-01 J. F. van Diejen , E. Emsiz

The three and five-dimensional convex sets of two-level complex and quaternionic quantum systems are studied in the Bayesian thermostatistical framework introduced by Lavenda. Associated with a given parameterization of each such set is a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul B. Slater

Let $(f_n)_{n=1}^\infty$ be a sequence of nonlinear polynomials satisfying some mild conditions. Furthermore, let $F_m(z)=(f_m\circ f_{m-1}\ldots \circ f_1)(z)$ and $\rho_m$ be the leading coefficient for $F_m$. It is shown that on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Gökalp Alpan

A recent construction by Amarra, Devillers and Praeger of block designs with specific parameters depends on certain quadratic polynomials, with integer coefficients, taking prime power values. The Bunyakovsky Conjecture, if true, would…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-07 Gareth A. Jones , Alexander K. Zvonkin

Functions like the exponential, Chebyshev polynomials, and monomial symmetric polynomials are preeminent among all special functions. They have simple definitions and can be expressed using easily specified integers like n!. Families of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Charles F. Dunkl

We introduce and study a notion of dually Lorentzian polynomials, and show that if $s$ is non-zero and dually Lorentzian then the operator \[s(\partial_{x_1},\ldots,\partial_{x_n}):\mathbb R[x_1,\ldots,x_n] \to \mathbb R[x_1,\ldots,x_n]\]…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-31 Julius Ross , Hendrik Süß , Thomas Wannerer

Let P(x,d,a) denote the number of primes p<=x with p=a(mod d). Chebyshev's bias is the phenomenon that `more often' P(x;d,n)>P(x;d,r) than the other way around, where n is a quadratic non-residue mod d and r is a quadratic residue mod d. If…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pieter Moree

The Wagstaff numbers $W_p = (2^p + 1)/3$ for odd primes $p$ are the natural $+1$ companions of the Mersenne numbers. Known primality proofs for $W_p$ with $p \geq 2617$ rely on the elliptic-curve primality proving algorithm of Atkin-Morain;…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Alexey Dolotov

We introduce an algorithm to decide isomorphism between tensors. The algorithm uses the Lie algebra of derivations of a tensor to compress the space in which the search takes place to a so-called densor space. To make the method practicable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-08-19 Peter A. Brooksbank , Joshua Maglione , James B. Wilson

We study the problem of minimizing the supremum norm, on a segment of the real line or on a compact set in the plane, by polynomials with integer coefficients. The extremal polynomials are naturally called integer Chebyshev polynomials.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Igor E. Pritsker

We study certain kind of polynomials associated with Lissajous curves, called Chebyshev-Lissajous polynomials. We investigate their irreducibilities over the real numbers and complex numbers, thus comfirming two conjectures proposed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-04 Hanxiong Zhang

This note is about the observation that the various transition formulas between bases of trigonometric polynomials can be expressed in terms binomial coefficients. More specifically, we write the entries of the Chebyshev matrices $ T$ and $…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Hans-Christian Herbig , Mateus de Jesus Gonçalves

We study the fluctuations of linear statistics with polynomial test functions for Multiple Orthogonal Polynomial Ensembles. Multiple Orthogonal Polynomial Ensembles form an important class of determinantal point processes that include…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Maurice Duits , Benjamin Fahs , Rostyslav Kozhan

Employing the Lagrange inverting series, a solution of the transcendental equation $(x-a)(x-b)=le^{x}$, that can be considered a quadratic generalization of the equation defining Lambert $W$ function, has been found in terms of Bessel…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Giorgio Mugnaini

Chebyshev varieties are algebraic varieties parametrized by Chebyshev polynomials or their multivariate generalizations. We determine the dimension, degree, singular locus and defining equations of these varieties. We explain how they play…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-23 Zaïneb Bel-Afia , Chiara Meroni , Simon Telen

Polynomial series approximations are a central theme in approximation theory due to their utility in an abundance of numerical applications. The two types of series, which are featured most prominently, are Taylor series expansions and…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-08 Aleš Wodecki , Shenyuan Ma