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Recently, there has been a growing interest in using online technologies to design protocols for secure electronic voting. The main challenges include vote privacy and anonymity, ballot irrevocability and transparency throughout the vote…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-03-14 Silvia Bartolucci , Pauline Bernat , Daniel Joseph

We propose a new protocol for quantum anonymous voting having serious advantages over the existing protocols: it protects both the voters from a curious tallyman and all the participants from a dishonest voter in unconditional way. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-09-24 Dmitri Horoshko , Sergei Kilin

Alice is a charismatic quantum cryptographer who believes her parties are unmissable; Bob is a (relatively) glamorous string theorist who believes he is an indispensable guest. To prevent possibly traumatic collisions of self-perception and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roger Colbeck , Adrian Kent

In traditional access control policies, every access granted and administrative account introduces an additional vulnerability, as a corruption of a high-privilege user can compromise several sensitive files. Privocracy is an access control…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Pedro Camponês , Hugo Pereira , Adrian Persaud , Kevin Gallagher , Santiago Torres-Arias

E-voting systems have emerged as a powerful technology for improving democracy by reducing election cost, increasing voter participation, and even allowing voters to directly verify the entire election procedure. Prior internet voting…

SOBA is an approach to election verification that provides observers with justifiably high confidence that the reported results of an election are consistent with an audit trail ("ballots"), which can be paper or electronic. SOBA combines…

Applications · Statistics 2011-07-05 Josh Benaloh , Douglas Jones , Eric Lazarus , Mark Lindeman , Philip B. Stark

Oblivious transfer (OT) is an important tool in cryptography. It serves as a subroutine to other complex procedures of both theoretical and practical significance. Common attribute of OT protocols is that one party (Alice) has to send a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-26 Martin Plesch , Marcin Pawlowski , Matej Pivoluska

The paper concerns the protection of the secrecy of ballots, so that the identity of the voters cannot be matched with their vote. To achieve this we use an entangled quantum state to represent the ballots. Each ballot includes the identity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Shahar Dolev , Itamar Pitowsky , Boaz Tamir

Limited Voting (LV) is an approval-based method for multi-winner elections where all ballots are required to have a same fixed size. While it appears to be used as voting method in corporate governance and has some political applications,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Maaike Venema-Los , Zoé Christoff , Davide Grossi

Bribery in election (or computational social choice in general) is an important problem that has received a considerable amount of attention. In the classic bribery problem, the briber (or attacker) bribes some voters in attempting to make…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Lin Chen , Lei Xu , Shouhuai Xu , Zhimin Gao , Weidong Shi

The voting systems known as Alternative Vote (AV) and Single Transferable Vote (STV) are extensively used for elections in Australia, possibly more than in any other jurisdiction. Often proposed as superior alternatives to Plurality and…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-22 Anthony B. Morton

Ensuring ballot secrecy is critical for fair and trustworthy electronic voting systems, yet achieving strong secrecy guarantees in decentralized, large-scale elections remains challenging. This paper proposes the concept of collectively…

This paper presents two approaches of privacy-preserving voting system: Blind Signature-based Voting (BSV) and Homorphic Encryption Based Voting (HEV). BSV is simple, stable, and scalable, but requires additional anonymous property in the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Zipeng Yan , Zichao Jiang , Yiyuan Li

The metric distortion framework posits that n voters and m candidates are jointly embedded in a metric space such that voters rank candidates that are closer to them higher. A voting rule's purpose is to pick a candidate with minimum total…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-03 Fatih Erdem Kizilkaya , David Kempe

This paper presents a new protocol for Internet voting based on implicit data security. This protocol allows recasting of votes, which permits a change of mind by voters either during the time window over which polling is open or during a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-01-12 Abhishek Parakh , Subhash Kak

We present Cobalt, a novel atomic broadcast algorithm that works in networks with non-uniform trust and no global agreement on participants, and is probabilistically guaranteed to make forward progress even in the presence of maximal faults…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Ethan MacBrough

A secret ballot mechanism that enables voting in absence is proposed. It amends standard vote collection methods that use ballot box as anonymizer, adding the option for absent voters to vote by a proxy blinded to the content of the ballot…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Zuzana Haniková

Quantum Anonymous Veto (QAV) protocols enable secure and anonymous decision-making by allowing participants to detect the presence of a veto without revealing individual choices. While existing QAV schemes offer strong theoretical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Ravi Sangwan , Harishankar Mishra , Henry Sukumar , Gudapati Naresh Raghava

Modern democracies face an existential crisis of waning public trust in election results. While End-to-End Verifiable (E2E-V) voting systems promise mathematically secure elections, their reliance on complex cryptography creates a ``black…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Alon Gat

Electronic voting is a very useful but challenging internet-based protocol that despite many theoretical approaches and various implementations with different degrees of success, remains a contentious topic due to issues in reliability and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 Federico Centrone , Eleni Diamanti , Iordanis Kerenidis