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We study the solvability of the second boundary value problem for a class of highly singular fourth order equations of Monge-Amp\`ere type. They arise in the approximation of convex functionals subject to a convexity constraint using Abreu…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Nam Q. Le , Bin Zhou

In the tangent bundle of $(M,g)$, it is well-known that the Monge-Amp\`ere equation $(\partial\bar\partial \sqrt\rho)^n=0$ has the asymptotic expansion $ \rho(x+iy)=\sum_{ij} g_{ij} (x) y_{i} y_{j} + O(y^4)$ near $M$. Those 4th order terms…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-24 Su-Jen Kan

We study large classes of renormalization group flows, driven by scalar expectation values or mesonic superpotential terms, away from the conformal fixed points of the 4d supersymmetric gauge theories with $ADE$-type superpotentials. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Takuya Okuda , Yutaka Ookouchi

In this paper, we introduce a family of real Monge-Amp\`ere functionals and study their variational properties. We prove a Sobolev type inequality for these functionals and use this to study the existence and uniqueness of some associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-05 Freid Tong , Shing-Tung Yau

This paper studies Monge parameterization, or differential flatness, of control-affine systems with four states and twocontrols. Some of them are known to be flat, and this implies admitting a Monge parameterization. Focusing on systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-14 David Avanessoff , Jean-Baptiste Pomet

We show how a symmetry reduction of the equations for incompressible hydrodynamics in three dimensions leads naturally to a Monge-Amp\`ere structure, and Burgers'-type vortices are a canonical class of solutions associated with this…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Bertrand Banos , Vladimir Roubtsov , Ian Roulstone

We study the Dirichlet problem for Monge-Amp\`ere equation in bounded convex polytopes. We give sharp conditions for the existence of global $C^2$ and $C^{2,\alpha}$ convex solutions provided that a global $C^2$, convex subsolution exists.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Genggeng Huang , Weiming Shen

We study point and higher symmetries for the hydrodynamic-type systems with two independent variables $t$ and $x$ with and without explicit dependence of the equations on $t,x$. We consider those systems which possess an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. B. Sheftel

We identify the self-similarity limit of the second flow of $sl(N)$ mKdV hierarchy with the periodic dressing chain thus establishing % a connection to $A^{(1)}_{N-1}$ invariant Painlev\'e equations. The $A^{(1)}_{N-1}$ B\"acklund…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-06-03 V. C. C. Alves , H. Aratyn , J. F. Gomes , A. H. Zimerman

We consider the local equivalence problem for the class of linear second order hyperbolic equations in two independent variables under an action of the pseudo-group of contact transformations. E. Cartan's method is used for finding the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg I. Morozov

Some progress is reported on conditions for convertibility among bipartite 2x2 entangled states: An inconvertibility condition related to the rank of an entangled state is given that it is impossible to convert to an entangled state with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-14 Yiruo Lin

In this paper, we define the modified formal variable separation approach and show how it determines, in a remarkably simple manner, the decomposition solutions, the B\"acklund transformations, the Lax pair, and the linear superposition…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-10-04 Xiazhi Hao , S. Y. Lou

The d-invariant of an integral, positive definite lattice L records the minimal norm of a characteristic covector in each equivalence class mod 2L. We prove that the 2-isomorphism type of a connected graph is determined by the d-invariant…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-03 Joshua Evan Greene

In the present article we investigate a boundary problem with non-local conditions for mixed parabolic-hyperbolic type equation with three lines of type changing. Considered mixed domain contains a rectangle as a parabolic part and three…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-08 E. T. Karimov , N. A. Rakhmatullaeva

We generalize the notions of the St\"ackel transform and the coupling constant metamorphosis to quasi-exactly solvable systems. We discover that for a variety of one-dimensional and separable multidimensional quasi-exactly solvable systems,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 Siyu Li , Ian Marquette , Yao-Zhong Zhang

We present Backlund transformations (BTs) with parameter for certain classical integrable n-body systems, namely the many-body generalised Henon-Heiles, Garnier and Neumann systems. Our construction makes use of the fact that all these…

solv-int · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. W. Hone , V. B. Kuznetsov , O. Ragnisco

Elementary Darboux--Laplace transformations for semidiscrete and discrete second order hyperbolic operators are classified. It is proved that in the (semi)-discrete case there are two types of elementary Darboux--Laplace transformations as…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2019-06-04 Sergey V. Smirnov

Let $M$ be an irreducible holomorphic symplectic (hyperk\"ahler) manifold. If $b_2(M)\geq 5$, we construct a deformation $M'$ of $M$ which admits a symplectic automorphism of infinite order. This automorphism is hyperbolic, that is, its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ekaterina Amerik , Misha Verbitsky

It is proposed that a non-Abelian adjoint two-form in BF type theories transform inhomogeneously under the gauge group. The resulting restrictions on invariant actions are discussed. The auxiliary one-form which is required for maintaining…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Amitabha Lahiri

We review and systematize two (analytic) bootstrap techniques in two-dimensional conformal field theories using the S-modular transformation. The first one gives universal results in asymptotic regimes by relating extreme temperatures.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-21 Enrico M. Brehm , Diptarka Das