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Related papers: On an extension of the generalized BGW tau-functio…

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Let v be a real polynomial of even degree, and let \rho be the equilibrium probability measure for v with support S; so that v(x)\geq 2\int \log |x-y| \rho (dy)+C_v for some constant C_v with support S. Then S is the union of finitely many…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Gordon Blower

We introduce a Frobenius algebra-valued KP hierarchy and show the existence of Frobenius algebra-valued $\tau$-function for this hierarchy. In addition we construct its Hamiltonian structures by using the Adler-Dickey-Gelfand method. As a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 Ian A. B. Strachan , Dafeng Zuo

To every partition $n=n_1+n_2+\cdots+n_s$ one can associate a vertex operator realization of the Lie algebras $a_{\infty}$ and $\hat{gl}_n$. Using this construction we obtain reductions of the $s$--component KP hierarchy, reductions which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Johan van de Leur

We consider multiple sums and multi-integrals as tau functions of the BKP hierarchy using neutral fermions as the simplest tool for deriving these. The sums are over projective Schur functions $Q_\alpha$ for strict partitions $\alpha$. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-06-26 J. Harnad , J. W. van de Leur , A. Yu. Orlov

We consider B\"acklund-Darboux transformations for integrable hierarchies of nonlinear equations such as KP, BKP and their close relatives referred to as modified KP and Schwarzian KP. We work in the framework of the bilinear formalism…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2026-05-01 A. Zabrodin

We generalize Harish-Chandra-Itzykson-Zuber and certain other integrals (Gross-Witten integral and integrals over complex matrices) using the notion of tau function of matrix argument. In this case one can reduce the matrix integral to the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Yu. Orlov

We prove that the logarithm of an arbitrary tau-function of the KdV hierarchy can be approximated, in the topology of graded formal series by the logarithmic expansions of hyperelliptic theta-functions of finite genus, up to at most…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 Boris Dubrovin

Integrable dispersionless Kadomtsev-Petviashvili (KP) hierarchy of B type is considered. Addition formula for the $\tau$-function and conformally invariant equations for the dispersionless BKP (dBKP) hierarchy are derived. Symmetry…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 L. V. Bogdanov , B. G. Konopelchenko

We study the BKP hierarchy and its $n$--reduction, for the case that $n$ is odd. This is related to the principal realization of the basic module of the twisted affine Lie algebra $\hat{sl}_n^{(2)}$. We show that the following two…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Johan Van De Leur

We present the analytic foundation of a unified B-D-F extension functor $\operatorname{Ext}_\tau$ on the category of noncommutative smooth algebras, for any Fr\'echet operator ideal $\Cal K_\tau$. Combining the techniques devised by Arveson…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Xiaolu Wang

We consider the pull-back of a natural sequence of cohomology classes $\Theta_{g,n}\in H^{2(2g-2+n)}(\overline{\cal M}_{g,n})$ to the moduli space of stable maps ${\cal M}^g_n(\mathbb{P}^1,d)$. These classes are related to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Paul Norbury

We introduce a single tau function that represents the CKP hierarchy into a generalized Hirota "bilinear" equation. The actions on the tau function by additional symmetries for the hierarchy are calculated, which involve strictly more than…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-11 Liang Chang , Chao-Zhong Wu

We introduce a two-parameter family of birational maps, which reduces to a family previously found by Demskoi, Tran, van der Kamp and Quispel (DTKQ) when one of the parameters is set to zero. The study of the singularity confinement pattern…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-01-17 A. N. W. Hone , T. E. Kouloukas , G. R. W. Quispel

In this paper, we study Giambelli type formula in the KP and the BKP hierarchies. Any formal power series $\tau(x)$ can be expanded by the Schur functions. It is known that $\tau(x)$ with $\tau(0)=1$ is a solution of the KP hierarchy if and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-30 Yoko Shigyo

We first review the properties of the conventional $\tau$-functions of the KP and Toda-lattice hierarchies. A straightforward generalization is then discussed. It corresponds to passing from differential to finite-difference equations; it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 A. Mironov , A. Morozov , L. Vinet

The basis elements spanning the Sato Grassmannian element corresponding to the KP $\tau$-function that serves as generating function for rationally weighted Hurwitz numbers are shown to be Meijer $G$-functions. Using their Mellin-Barnes…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 J. Harnad

We prove Fredholm determinants build out from generalizations of Schur measures, or equivalently, arbitrary multiplicative statistics of the original Schur measures are tau-functions of the 2D Toda lattice hierarchy. Our result apply to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Pierre Lazag

We find all polynomial tau-functions of the n-th reduced BKP hierarchy (=n-th Sawada-Kotera hierarchy). The name comes from the fact that for n=3 the simplest equation of the hierarchy is the famous Sawada-Kotera equation.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-14 Victor Kac , Johan Van de Leur

It is well-known that the algebra of vector fields on the circle acts on the space of Riemann surfaces with a marked point and a local parameter at this point. We show that this action has a natural realization in the soliton theory, indeed…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. G. Grinevich , A. Yu. Orlov

In this short note we construct a simple cut-and-join operator representation for Kontsevich-Witten tau-function that is the partition function of the two-dimensional topological gravity. Our derivation is based on the Virasoro constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-28 A. Alexandrov