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The energy of a graph is defined as the sum the absolute values of the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. A graph G on n vertices is said to be borderenergetic if its energy equals the energy of the complete graph Kn. In this paper, we…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Fernando Tura

Motivated by the linear time algorithm that locates the eigenvalues of a cograph G [10], we investigate the multiplicity of eigenvalue for \lambda \neq -1,0. For cographs with balanced cotrees we determine explicitly the highest value for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Luiz Emilio Allem , Fernando Tura

We show that subcubic graphs of treewidth at least $2500$ do not have the edge-Erd\H{o}s-P\'{o}sa property.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Raphael Steck , Henning Bruhn

We show that for any $\varepsilon>0$ and $\Delta\in\mathbb{N}$, there exists $\alpha>0$ such that for sufficiently large $n$, every $n$-vertex graph $G$ satisfying that $\delta(G)\geq\varepsilon n$ and $e(X, Y)>0$ for every pair of disjoint…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-09 Jie Han , Jie Hu , Lidan Ping , Guanghui Wang , Yi Wang , Donglei Yang

We prove infinitely many cases of conjectured sharp upper and lower bounds for the spanning tree entropy of any planar lattice graph. These bounds come from volumes of associated hyperbolic alternating links, right-angled hyperbolic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-05-12 Abhijit Champanerkar , Ilya Kofman

We explain how massive instances of scale-free graphs following the Barabasi-Albert model can be generated very quickly in an embarrassingly parallel way. This makes this popular model available for studying big data graph problems. As a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Peter Sanders , Christian Schulz

We study graphs on $n$ vertices which have $2n-2$ edges and no proper induced subgraphs of minimum degree $3$. Erd\H{o}s, Faudree, Gy\'arf\'as, and Schelp conjectured that such graphs always have cycles of lengths $3,4,5,\dots, C(n)$ for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-08-25 Lothar Narins , Alexey Pokrovskiy , Tibor Szabó

We study the generating function of rooted and unrooted hyperforests in a general complete hypergraph with n vertices by using a novel Grassmann representation of their generating functions. We show that this new approach encodes the known…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Bedini , Sergio Caracciolo , Andrea Sportiello

The paper is devoted to sufficient conditions for the existence of vertex cuts in simple graphs, where the induced subgraph on the cut vertices belongs to a specified graph class. In particular, we show that any connected graph with $n$…

The energy of a graph is defined as the sum the absolute values of the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. A threshold graph G on n vertices is coded by a binary sequence of length n. In this paper we answer a question posed by Jacobs et…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Fernando Tura

We prove that for any weakly convergent sequence of finite graphs with bounded vertex degrees, there exists a topological limit graphing.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabor Elek

We prove the existence of continuous boundary extensions (Cannon-Thurston maps) for the inclusion of a vertex space into a tree of (strongly) relatively hyperbolic spaces satisfying the qi-embedded condition. This implies the same result…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-24 Mahan Mj , Abhijit Pal

We propose the conjecture that every graph $G$ of order $n$ with less than $3n-6$ edges has a vertex cut that induces a forest. Maximal planar graphs do not have such vertex cuts and show that the density condition would be best possible.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Vsevolod Chernyshev , Johannes Rauch , Dieter Rautenbach

In this work we obtain the limit of the Hawking energy of a large class of foliations along general null hypersurfaces $\Omega$ satisfying a weak notion of asymptotic flatness. The foliations are not required to be either geodesic or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-23 Marc Mars , Alberto Soria

We establish limit theorems that describe the asymptotic local and global geometric behaviour of random enriched trees considered up to symmetry. We apply these general results to random unlabelled weighted rooted graphs and uniform random…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-12-15 Benedikt Stufler

We show that the Hrushovski-\fraisse limit of certain classes of trees lead to strictly superstable theories of various U-ranks. In fact, for each $ \alpha\in\omega+1\backslash\{0\} $ we introduce a strictly superstable theory of U-rank $…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-16 Ali N. Valizadeh , Massoud Pourmahdian

Chernyshev, Rauch, and Rautenbach proved that every connected graph on $n$ vertices with less than $\frac{11}{5}n-\frac{18}{5}$ edges has a vertex cut that induces a forest, and conjectured that the same remains true if the graph has less…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-27 F. Botler , Y. S. Couto , C. G. Fernandes , E. F. de Figueiredo , R. Gómez , V. F. dos Santos , C. M. Sato

The energy of a graph is defined as the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of the graph. In this paper, we present a new method to compare the energies of two $k$-subdivision bipartite graphs on some cut edges. As the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Hai-Ying Shan , Jia-Yu Shao , Li Zhang , Chang-Xiang He

Let $\eta_{1}\ge \eta_{2}\ge\cdots\ge \eta_{n}$ be the eigenavalues of $\mathcal{ABS}$ matrix. In this paper, we characterize connected graphs with $\mathcal{ABS}$ eigenvalue $\eta_{n}>-1$. As a result, we determine all connected graphs…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Swathi Shetty , B. R. Rakshith , Sayinath Udupa N.

The energy of a graph is the sum of the absolute values of the eigenvalues of its adjacency matrix. This note is about the energy of regular graphs. It is shown that graphs that are close to regular can be made regular with a negligible…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-10 V. Nikiforov