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High spectral resolution observations toward the low mass-loss rate C-rich, J-type AGB star Y CVn have been carried out at 7.5, 13.1 and 14.0 um with SOFIA/EXES and IRTF/TEXES. Around 130 HCN and H13CN lines of bands v2, 2v2, 2v2-v2,…

We utilize deep Chandra X-ray Observatory imaging and spectra of M82, the prototype of a starbursting galaxy with a multiphase wind, to map the hot plasma properties along the minor axis of the galaxy. We extract spectra from 11 regions up…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-12-09 Laura A. Lopez , Smita Mathur , Dustin D. Nguyen , Todd A. Thompson , Grace M. Olivier

Aims. We obtained Herschel/PACS imaging and spectroscopic observations of the nebula surrounding the candidate LBV HD168625. By combining these data with optical spectra of the star, we want to constrain the abundances in the nebula and in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-26 L. Mahy , D. Hutsemékers , P. Royer , C. Waelkens

Aims: The X-ray emission of massive stars has been studied when these objects are in their main-sequence phase, as well as in their Wolf-Rayet phase. However, the X-ray properties of the transitional Luminous Blue Variable (LBV) phase…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-09-26 Yael Naze , Gregor Rauw , Damien Hutsemekers

The first calibrated broadband UBVI time-series photometry is presented for the RR Lyrae variable stars in NGC6656 (M22), with observations spanning a range of twenty-two years. We have also redetermined the variability types and periods…

Recent IR surveys of the Galactic plane have revealed a large number of candidate Luminous Blue Variables. In order to verify these classifications we have been undertaking a long term spectroscopic and photometric monitoring campaign…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-15 J. S. Clark , A. Arkharov , V. Larionov , B. Ritchie , P. Crowther , F. Najarro

We continue to search for LBV stars in galaxies outside the Local Group. In this work, we have investigated four luminous stars in NGC 4449. Multiple spectral observations carried out for J122810.94+440540.6, J122811.70+440550.9, and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-12 Y. Solovyeva , A. Vinokurov , A. Sarkisyan , A. Kostenkov , K. Atapin , S. Fabrika , D. Oparin , A. Valeev , D. Bizyaev , P. Nedialkov , O. Spiridonova

We used the IRAM 30m telescope to observe the frequency range [86-116]GHz towards the central regions of the starburst galaxies M83, M82, and NGC253, the AGNs M51, NGC1068, and NGC7469, and the ULIRGs Arp220 and Mrk231. Assuming LTE…

H and K band moderate resolution and 4 $\mu$m high resolution spectra have been obtained for FMM#362, a bright star in the Quintuplet Cluster near the Galactic Center. The spectral features in these bands closely match those of the Pistol…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. R. Geballe , F. Najarro , D. F. Figer

The design and first use of the Manchester occulting mask imager (MOMI) is described. This device, when combined with the Cassegrain or Ritchey-Chretien foci of large telescopes, is dedicated to the imagery of faint line emission regions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. O'Connor , J. Meaburn , M. Bryce

We present analysis of high-resolution spectra of a sample of stars in the globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904). The sample includes stars from the red giant branch (seven stars), the red horizontal branch (two stars), and the asymptotic giant…

A non-LTE (NLTE) abundance analysis was carried out for three extreme helium stars (EHes): BD+10 2179, BD-9 4395, and LS IV+6 002, from their optical spectra with NLTE model atmospheres. NLTE TLUSTY model atmospheres were computed with H,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Gajendra Pandey , David L. Lambert

We examine the feasibility of using medium resolution spectra for determining the parameters of atmospheres of hot stars by means of numerical simulations. We chose the star Cyg OB2 No7 as a test object and obtained its spectrum…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-18 Olga Maryeva , Roman Zhuchkov

We present spectral fits to five epochs of the typical Type Ib supernova 1999dn using the generalized, non-LTE, stellar atmospheres code PHOENIX. Our goal is threefold: to determine basic physical properties of the supernova ejecta, such as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Wesley Ketchum , E. Baron , David Branch

We present the first high angular resolution observations in the nearinfrared H-band (1.6 microns) of the Luminous Blue Variable star P Cygni. We obtained six-telescope interferometric observations with the CHARA Array and the MIRC beam…

We describe a search for H-alpha emission-lined stars in M31, M33, and seven dwarfs in or near the Local Group (IC 10, NGC 6822, WLM, Sextans B, Sextans A, Pegasus and the Phoenix dwarf) using interference filter imaging with the KPNO and…

We present reverberation mapping measurements for the prominent ultraviolet broad emission lines of the active galactic nucleus Mrk817 using 165 spectra obtained with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. Our…

In the course of the MUCHFUSS project we have recently discovered four radial velocity (RV) variable, hot (Teff $\approx$ 80,000 - 110,000 K) post-asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. Among them, we found the first known RV variable O(He)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-02 N. Reindl , S. Geier , T. Kupfer , S. Bloemen , V. Schaffenroth , U. Heber , B. N. Barlow , R. H. Østensen

We continue the study of O-supergiants belonging to the association Cyg OB2 using moderate-resolution spectra. In this paper we present results of the modeling of the stellar atmosphere of Cyg OB2 #11. This object belongs to the spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Olga Maryeva , Roman Zhuchkov , Eugene Malogolovets

We present a three-pointing study of the molecular gas in the starburst nucleus of M82 based on 190 - 307 GHz spectra obtained with Z-Spec at the Caltech Submillimeter Observatory. We present intensity measurements, detections and upper…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 B. J. Naylor , C. M. Bradford , J. E. Aguirre , J. J. Bock , L. Earle , J. Glenn , H. Inami , J. Kamenetzky , P. R. Maloney , H. Matsuhara , H. T. Nguyen , J. Zmuidzinas
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