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Electroencephalography is frequently used for diagnostic evaluation of various brain-related disorders due to its excellent resolution, non-invasive nature and low cost. However, manual analysis of EEG signals could be strenuous and a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-09 Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Abdulhamit Subasi , Amitava Datta

In this work, we leverage machine learning techniques to identify potential biomarkers of oxygen desaturation during sleep exclusively from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals in pediatric patients with sleep apnea. Development of a machine…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-03 Shashank Manjunath , Aarti Sathyanarayana

The neurons in the brain produces electric signals and a collective firing of these electric signals gives rise to brainwaves. These brainwave signals are captured using EEG (Electroencephalogram) devices as micro voltages. These sequence…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-24 Ankit Shrestha , Bikram Adhikari

Identifying abnormal patterns in electroencephalography (EEG) remains the cornerstone of diagnosing several neurological diseases. The current clinical EEG review process relies heavily on expert visual review, which is unscalable and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-07 Teja Gupta , Neeraj Wagh , Samarth Rawal , Brent Berry , Gregory Worrell , Yogatheesan Varatharajah

Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is a cutting-edge neuroimaging technique that measures the intricate brain dynamics underlying cognitive processes with an unparalleled combination of high temporal and spatial precision. MEG data analytics has…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-20 Arthur Dehgan , Hamza Abdelhedi , Vanessa Hadid , Irina Rish , Karim Jerbi

Epilepsy is a highly prevalent brain condition with many serious complications arising from it. The majority of patients which present to a clinic and undergo electroencephalogram (EEG) monitoring would be unlikely to experience seizures…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-14 Matthew McDougall , Hezam Albaqami , Ghulam Mubashar Hassan , Amitava Datta

Dementia is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with multiple etiologies, including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, frontotemporal dementia, and vascular dementia. Its clinical and biological heterogeneity makes diagnosis and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-24 Niharika Tewari , Nguyen Linh Dan Le , Mujie Liu , Jing Ren , Ziqi Xu , Tabinda Sarwar , Veeky Baths , Feng Xia

An observational study with patients diagnosed with bipolar disorder investigates whether data from smartphone sensors can be used to recognize bipolar disorder episodes and detect behavior changes that can signal an onset of an episode…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-10-20 Venet Osmani , Agnes Gruenerbl , Gernot Bahle , Christian Haring , Paul Lukowicz , Oscar Mayora

Medical data mainly includes various types of biomedical signals and medical images, which can be used by professional doctors to make judgments on patients' health conditions. However, the interpretation of medical data requires a lot of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2023-08-15 X. Li , X. Zhang , X. Yi , D. Liu , H. Wang , B. Zhang , B. Zhang , D. Zhao , L. Wang

Chronic neck pain is a leading cause of disability worldwide, and current treatment selection remains largely trial and error. We present a machine learning framework that uses electroencephalography to predict treatment efficacy in…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-05-19 Xiru Wang , Aiden Li , Hongzhao Tan , Stevie Foglia , Aimee Nelson , Zhen Gao

Tremendous recent literature show that associations between different brain regions, i.e., brain connectivity, provide early symptoms of neurological disorders. Despite significant efforts made for graph neural network (GNN) techniques,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-27 Xin Ma , Guorong Wu , Seong Jae Hwang , Won Hwa Kim

The increasing quality and affordability of consumer electroencephalogram (EEG) headsets make them attractive for situations where medical grade devices are impractical. Predicting and tracking cognitive states is possible for tasks that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-07 Pouya Bashivan , Irina Rish , Steve Heisig

MEG are non invasive neuroimaging techniques with excellent temporal and spatial resolution, crucial for studying brain function in dementia and Alzheimer Disease. They identify changes in brain activity at various Alzheimer stages,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-12 Alwani Liyana Ahmad , Jose Sanchez-Bornot , Roberto C. Sotero , Damien Coyle , Zamzuri Idris , Ibrahima Faye

Processing and analyzing of massive clinical data are resource intensive and time consuming with traditional analytic tools. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is one of the major technologies in detecting and diagnosing various brain disorders,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-05 Serife Acikalin , Suleyman Eken , Ahmet Sayar

Current electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding models are typically trained on small numbers of subjects performing a single task. Here, we introduce a large-scale, code-submission-based competition comprising two challenges. First, the…

Objective. When a person listens to continuous speech, a corresponding response is elicited in the brain and can be recorded using electroencephalography (EEG). Linear models are presently used to relate the EEG recording to the…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-19 Corentin Puffay , Bernd Accou , Lies Bollens , Mohammad Jalilpour Monesi , Jonas Vanthornhout , Hugo Van hamme , Tom Francart

As a critical mental health disorder, depression has severe effects on both human physical and mental well-being. Recent developments in EEG-based depression analysis have shown promise in improving depression detection accuracies. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Zhijian Gong , Wenjia Dong , Xueyuan Xu , Fulin Wei , Chunyu Liu , Li Zhuo

Epilepsy is a neurological disorder and for its detection, encephalography (EEG) is a commonly used clinical approach. Manual inspection of EEG brain signals is a time-consuming and laborious process, which puts heavy burden on neurologists…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-17 Ihsan Ullah , Muhammad Hussain , Emad-ul-Haq Qazi , Hatim Aboalsamh

The present review presents multiple techniques in which ocular assessments may serve as a noninvasive approach for the early diagnoses of various cognitive and psychiatric disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease (AD), autism spectrum…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-04-06 Xiaotao Li , Xuejing Chen , Fangfang Fan , Li Ning , Kangguang Lin , Zan Chen , Zhenyun Qin , Albert S. Yeung , Liping Wang , Xiaojian Li , Kwok-Fai So

Epilepsy which is characterized by seizures is studied using EEG signals by recording the electrical activity of the brain. Different types of communication between different parts of the brain are characterized by many state of the art…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-29 Mohammad Mansour , Fouad Khnaisser , Hmayag Partamian