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Electroencephalogram (EEG) decoding aims to identify the perceptual, semantic, and cognitive content of neural processing based on non-invasively measured brain activity. Traditional EEG decoding methods have achieved moderate success when…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-09 Xun Chen , Chang Li , Aiping Liu , Martin J. McKeown , Ruobing Qian , Z. Jane Wang

As the second most common neurodegenerative disease, Parkinson's disease has caused serious problems worldwide. However, the cause and mechanism of PD are not clear, and no systematic early diagnosis and treatment of PD have been…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-12 Shujie Wang , Gongshu Wang , Guangying Pei

Emotion regulation plays a key role in human behavior and overall well-being. Neurofeedback is a non-invasive self-brain training technique used for emotion regulation to enhance brain function and treatment of mental disorders through…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-06 Amin Dehghani , Hamid Soltanian-Zadeh , Gholam-Ali Hossein-Zadeh

It is essential to understand the complex structure of the human brain to develop new treatment approaches for neurodegenerative disorders (NDDs). This review paper comprehensively discusses the challenges associated with modelling the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-01 Hina Shaheen , Roderick Melnik

This study examines the efficacy of various neural network (NN) models in interpreting mental constructs via electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. Through the assessment of 16 prevalent NN models and their variants across four brain-computer…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-26 Xia Chen , Xiangbin Teng , Han Chen , Yafeng Pan , Philipp Geyer

Epilepsy is one of the most occurring neurological disease globally emerged back in 4000 BC. It is affecting around 50 million people of all ages these days. The trait of this disease is recurrent seizures. In the past few decades, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-08 Virender Ranga , Shivam Gupta , Jyoti Meena , Priyansh Agrawal

Biomedical signals aid in the diagnosis of different disorders and abnormalities. When targeting lossy compression of such signals, the medically relevant information that lies within the data should maintain its accuracy and thus its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Hoda Daou , Fabrice Labeau

Cybersickness is an unpleasant side effect of exposure to a virtual reality (VR) experience and refers to such physiological repercussions as nausea and dizziness triggered in response to VR exposure. Given the debilitating effect of…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-12-03 Caglar Yildirim

Current source density (CSD) power asymmetry, a measure derived from electroencephalography (EEG), is a potential biomarker for major depressive disorder (MDD). Though this measure is functional in nature (defined on the frequency domain),…

Applications · Statistics 2020-12-07 Adam Ciarleglio , Eva Petkova , Ofer Harel

This work investigates the predictive potential of bipolar electroencephalogram (EEG) recordings towards efficient prediction of poor neurological outcomes. A retrospective design using a hybrid deep learning approach is utilized to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-09 Hemin Ali Qadir , Naimahmed Nesaragi , Per Steiner Halvorsen , Ilangko Balasingham

Bipolar disorder (BPD) is a chronic mental illness characterized by extreme mood and energy changes from mania to depression. These changes drive behaviors that often lead to devastating personal or social consequences. BPD is managed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-04 John Gideon , Katie Matton , Steve Anderau , Melvin G McInnis , Emily Mower Provost

Electroencephalography(EEG) classification is a crucial task in neuroscience, neural engineering, and several commercial applications. Traditional EEG classification models, however, have often overlooked or inadequately leveraged the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Kaiyuan Zhang , Ziyi Ye , Qingyao Ai , Xiaohui Xie , Yiqun Liu

The generalization and robustness of an electroencephalogram (EEG)-based computer aided diagnostic system are crucial requirements in actual clinical practice. To reach these goals, we propose a new EEG representation that provides a more…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Khadijeh Sadatnejad , Saeed S. Ghidary , Reza Rostami , Reza Kazemi

Tinnitus is a prevalent hearing disorder that can be caused by various factors such as age, hearing loss, exposure to loud noises, ear infections or tumors, certain medications, head or neck injuries, and psychological conditions like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Farzaneh Ramezani , Hamidreza Bolhasani

Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive, highly accessible, and cost-effective approach for detecting Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, existing methods, whether based on handcrafted feature engineering or standard deep…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yihe Wang , Nan Huang , Nadia Mammone , Marco Cecchi , Xiang Zhang

Diagnosing cognitive (mental health) disorders is a delicate and complex task. Identifying the next most informative symptoms to assess, in order to distinguish between possible disorders, presents an additional challenge. This process…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Raoul H. Kutil , Georg Zimmermann , Christian Borgelt

Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a complex psychiatric disorder that affects the lives of hundreds of millions of individuals around the globe. Even today, researchers debate if morphological alterations in the brain are linked to MDD,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-27 Roberto Goya-Maldonado , Tracy Erwin-Grabner , Ling-Li Zeng , Christopher R. K. Ching , Andre Aleman , Alyssa R. Amod , Zeynep Basgoze , Francesco Benedetti , Bianca Besteher , Katharina Brosch , Robin Bülow , Romain Colle , Colm G. Connolly , Emmanuelle Corruble , Baptiste Couvy-Duchesne , Kathryn Cullen , Udo Dannlowski , Christopher G. Davey , Annemiek Dols , Jan Ernsting , Jennifer W. Evans , Lukas Fisch , Paola Fuentes-Claramonte , Ali Saffet Gonul , Ian H. Gotlib , Hans J. Grabe , Nynke A. Groenewold , Dominik Grotegerd , Tim Hahn , J. Paul Hamilton , Laura K. M. Han , Ben J. Harrison , Tiffany C. Ho , Neda Jahanshad , Alec J. Jamieson , Andriana Karuk , Tilo Kircher , Bonnie Klimes-Dougan , Sheri-Michelle Koopowitz , Thomas Lancaster , Ramona Leenings , Meng Li , David E. J. Linden , Frank P. MacMaster , David M. A. Mehler , Susanne Meinert , Elisa Melloni , Bryon A. Mueller , Benson Mwangi , Igor Nenadić , Amar Ojha , Yasumasa Okamoto , Mardien L. Oudega , Brenda W. J. H. Penninx , Sara Poletti , Edith Pomarol-Clotet , Maria J. Portella , Elena Pozzi , Joaquim Radua , Elena Rodríguez-Cano , Matthew D. Sacchet , Raymond Salvador , Anouk Schrantee , Kang Sim , Jair C. Soares , Aleix Solanes , Dan J. Stein , Frederike Stein , Aleks Stolicyn , Sophia I. Thomopoulos , Yara J. Toenders , Aslihan Uyar-Demir , Eduard Vieta , Yolanda Vives-Gilabert , Henry Völzke , Martin Walter , Heather C. Whalley , Sarah Whittle , Nils Winter , Katharina Wittfeld , Margaret J. Wright , Mon-Ju Wu , Tony T. Yang , Carlos Zarate , Dick J. Veltman , Lianne Schmaal , Paul M. Thompson

Electroencephalography (EEG) analysis extracts critical information from brain signals, which has provided fundamental support for various applications, including brain-disease diagnosis and brain-computer interface. However, the real-time…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-01-25 Tao Yan , Maoqi Zhang , Sen Wan , Kaifeng Shang , Haiou Zhang , Xun Cao , Xing Lin , Qionghai Dai

Epilepsy is a common neurological disorder characterized by recurrent seizures accompanied by excessive synchronous brain activity. The process of structural and functional brain alterations leading to increased seizure susceptibility and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-06-18 Diyuan Lu , Sebastian Bauer , Valentin Neubert , Lara Sophie Costard , Felix Rosenow , Jochen Triesch

A methodology for binary classification of EEG records which correspond to different mental states is proposed. This model-free methodology is based on our theory of the $\epsilon$-complexity of continuous functions which is extended here…

Applications · Statistics 2016-10-07 Boris Darkhovsky , Alexandra Piryatinska , Alexander Kaplan