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Recently, two-dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides and nitrides, namely, MXenes have attracted lots of attention for electronic and energy storage applications. Due to a large spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and the existence of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Yunye Liang , Mohammad Khazaei , Ahmad Ranjbar , Masao Arai , Seiji Yunoki , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Hongming Weng , Zhong Fang

There is increasing interest in materials that combine energy-storing functions with augmented mechanical properties, ranging from flexibility in bending to stretchability to structural properties. In the case of lithium-ion batteries,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-04-29 N. Boaretto , J. Almenara , A. Mikhalchan , R. Marcilla , J. J. Vilatela

Despite advancements in silicon-based anodes for high-capacity lithium-ion batteries, their widespread commercial adoption is still hindered by significant volume expansion during cycling, especially at high active mass loadings crucial for…

Metal carbides, nitrides, or carbonitrides of early transition metals, better known as MXenes, possess notable structural, electrical, and magnetic properties. Analyzing electronic structures by calculating structural stability, band…

Modern electronic devices are unthinkable without the well-controlled formation of interfaces at heterostructures. These often involve at least one amorphous material. Modeling such interfaces poses a significant challenge, since a…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 L. E. Hintzsche , C. M. Fang , M. Marsman , M. W. P. E. Lamers , A. W. Weeber , G. Kresse

Metallenes are atomically thin, nonlayered two-dimensional materials. While they have appealing properties, their isotropic metallic bonding makes their stabilization difficult and presents considerable challenges to their synthesis and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-09 Mohammad Bagheri , Pekka Koskinen

We study the effect of electron-electron interaction on the surface resistivity of three-dimensional (3D) topological insulators. In the absence of umklapp scattering, the existence of the Fermi-liquid ($T^2$) term in resistivity of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-08 H. K. Pal , V. I. Yudson , D. L. Maslov

Controlling a thickness dependence of electronic properties for two-dimensional (2d) materials is among primary goals for their large-scale applications. Herein, employing a first-principles computational approach, we predict that Si…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-14 Oleksandr I. Malyi , Kostiantyn V. Sopiha , Ihor Radchenko , Ping Wu , Clas Persson

Safe, all-solid-state lithium metal batteries enable high energy density applications, but suffer from instabilities during operation that lead to rough interfaces between the metal and electrolyte and subsequently cause void formation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-07 Salem Mosleh , Emil Annevelink , Venkatasubramanian Viswanathan , L. Mahadevan

Van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures have attracted intense interest worldwide as they offer several routes to design materials with novel features and wide-ranging applications. Unfortunately, at present, vdW heterostructures are…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-05-14 Amreen Bano , Dan T Major

Extensive efforts have been devoted to C-Si compound materials for improving the limited specific capacity of graphite anode and avoiding the huge volume change of Si anode in Li-ion battery, but not much progress has been made during the…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-23 Junyi Liu , Shuo Wang , Yu Qie , Jiabing Yu , Qiang Sun

We propose a new layered-ternary Ta4SiC3 with two different stacking sequences ({\alpha}- and {\beta}-phases) of the metal atoms along c axis and study their structural stability. The mechanical, electronic and optical properties are then…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 M. S. Islam , A. K. M. A. Islam

By means of Density Functional Theory calculations we evaluate several lithium carbonate - graphite interface models as a prototype of the Solid Electrolyte Interphase capping layer on graphite anodes in lithium-ion batteries. It is found…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-12-06 Elena Zvereva , Damien Caliste , Pascal Pochet

Surface and strain engineering are among the cheaper ways to modulate structure property relations in materials. Due to their compositional flexibilities, MXenes, the family of two-dimensional materials, provide enough opportunity for…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-21 Himanshu Murari , Swati Shaw , Subhradip Ghosh

We study the interface exciton at lateral type II heterojunctions of monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs), where the electron and hole prefer to stay at complementary sides of the junction. We find that the 1D interface exciton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-09-26 Ka Wai Lau , Calvin , Zhirui Gong , Hongyi Yu , Wang Yao

Mixed-dimensional heterostructures composed of two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) materials are undisputed next-generation materials for engineered devices due to their changeable properties. The present work computationally…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-14 Vidushi Sharma , Dibakar Datta

Two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can withstand a large deformation without fracture or inelastic relaxation, making them attractive for application in novel strain-engineered and flexible…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-18 Junwen Li , Nikhil V. Medhekar , Vivek B. Shenoy

The paper reviews methods used to study the electronic and structural properties of silicon/insulator interfaces. Methodological approaches to study the interface states and charge trapping in the oxide are considered. An overview of…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-07 Y. G. Fedorenko

The structure and electrical properties of a two-dimensional (2D) sheet of silicon on a graphene substrate are studied using first-principles calculations. A new corrugated rectangular structure of silicon is proposed to be the most…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-09 Ruiping Zhou , Lok C. Lew Yan Voon , Yan Zhuang

Silicon telluride (Si2Te3) is a two-dimensional semiconductor with unique structural properties due to the size contrast between Si and Te atoms. A recent experiment shows that the material turns metallic under hydrostatic pressure, while…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-11 Romakanta Bhattarai , Xiao Shen
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