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Surface damage caused by ionizing radiation in SiO$_2$ passivated silicon particle detectors consists mainly of the accumulation of a positively charged layer along with trapped-oxide-charge and interface traps inside the oxide and close to…

Compact modeling of inter-device radiation-induced leakage underneath the gateless thick STI oxide is presented and validated taking into account CMOS technology and hardness parameters, dose-rate and annealing effects, and dependence on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Gennady I. Zebrev , Vasily V. Orlov , Maxim S. Gorbunov , Maxim G. Drosdetsky

We are developing monolithic pixel detectors based on SOI technology for high energy physics, X-ray applications and so on.To employ SOI pixel detector on such radiation environments, we have to solve effects of total ionizing dose (TID)…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-09-21 Miho Yamada , Yasuo Arai , Ikuo Kurachi

We are investigating adaption of SOI pixel devices for future high energy physic(HEP) experiments. The pixel sensors are required to be operational in very severe radiation environment. Most challenging issue in the adoption is the TID…

The performance of high-precision mass spectrometry of radioactive isotopes can often be hindered by large amounts of contamination, including molecular species, stemming from the production of the radioactive beam. In this paper, we report…

This work focuses on the investigation of radiation induced defects responsible for the degradation of silicon detectors. Comparative studies of the defects induced by irradiation with 60Co- rays, 6 and 15 MeV electrons, 23 GeV protons and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2010-02-01 Ioana Pintiliea , Gunnar Lindstroem , Alexandra Junkes , Eckhart Fretwurst

The total ionizing dose irradiation (TID) effects of partially depleted (PD) silicon-on-insulator (SOI)devices which fabricated with a commercial 0.2 um SOI process are investigated. Experimental results show an original phenomenon that the…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-16 Y. W. Zhang , H. X. Huang , D. W. Bi , C. Peng , M. H. Tang , Z. X. Zhang

MOSFETs based on wide band-gap semiconductors are suitable for operations at high temperature, at which additional atomic-scale processes that are benign at lower temperatures can get activated which results in device degradation. Recently…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-06-13 Xiao Shen , Sarit Dhar , Sokrates T. Pantelides

The presence of interface states at the MOS interface is a well-known cause of device degradation. This is particularly true for ultra-scaled FinFET geometries where the presence of a few traps can strongly influence device behavior.…

The influence of oxygen and carbon impurities on the concentrations of defects in silicon for detector uses, in complex fields of radiation, characteristic to high energy physics experiments, is investigated in the frame of the quantitative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Sorina Lazanu , Ionel Lazanu

The increase of the leakage current of NMOS transistors during exposure to ionizing radiation is known and well studied. Radiation hardness by design techniques have been developed to mitigate this effect and have been successfully used.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-02-01 Malte Backhaus

With full knowledge of a material's atomistic structure, it is possible to predict any macroscopic property of interest. In practice, this is hindered by limitations of the chosen characterisation techniques. For example, electron…

The presence of atomic-scale defects at multilayer interfaces significantly degrades performance in CdTe-based photovoltaic technologies. The ability to accurately predict and understand defect formation mechanisms during overlayer growth…

Determining the properties of solar-like oscillating stars can be subject to many biases. A particularly important example is the helium-mass degeneracy, where the uncertainties regarding the internal physics can cause a poor determination…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 Pierre S. Houdayer , Daniel R. Reese , Marie-Jo Goupil , Yveline Lebreton

We present the fourth in a series of papers detailing our SPH study of the effects of ionizing feedback from O--type stars on turbulent star forming clouds. Here, we study the effects of photoionization on a series of initially partially…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 J. E. Dale , B. Ercolano , I. A. Bonnell

Ion-induced cell killing has been reported to depend on the irradiation dose but also on the projectile parameters. In this paper we focus on two approaches developed and extensively used to predict cell survival in response to ion…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-07-15 M. Beuve , A. Colliaux , D. Dabli , D. Dauvergne , B. Gervais , G. Montarou , E. Testa

The X-ray Silicon-On-Insulator (SOI) pixel sensor named XRPIX has been developed for the future X-ray astronomical satellite FORCE. XRPIX is capable of a wide-band X-ray imaging spectroscopy from below 1 keV to a few tens of keV with a good…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-11 Kouichi Hagino , Masatoshi Kitajima , Takayoshi Kohmura , Ikuo Kurachi , Takeshi G. Tsuru , Masataka Yukumoto , Ayaki Takeda , Koji Mori , Yusuke Nishioka , Takaaki Tanaka

In this paper, the recent advances of our studies on hot carrier degradation (HCD) are presented from trap-based approach. The microscopic speculation of interface trap generation is carried out by time-dependent DFT (TDDFT) simulation in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-12-23 Runsheng Wang , Zixuan Sun , Yue-Yang Liu , Zhuoqing Yu , Zirui Wang , Xiangwei Jiang , Ru Huang

Using a combination of quantum and classical computational approaches, we model the electronic structure in amorphous silicon in order gain understanding of the microscopic atomic configurations responsible for light induced degradation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Lucas K. Wagner , Jeffrey C. Grossman

Machine learning has emerged as a potent computational tool for expediting research and development in solid oxide fuel cell electrodes. The effective application of machine learning for performance prediction requires transforming…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-19 Maksym Szemer , Szymon Buchaniec , Tomasz Prokop , Grzegorz Brus
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