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Related papers: Magnetic field effect on pion superfluid

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With the isovector coupling constants adjusted to reproduce the physical pion mass and lattice QCD results in baryon-free quark matter, we have carried out rigourous calculations for the pion condensate in the 3-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-13 Lu-Meng Liu , Jun Xu , Guang-Xiong Peng

Magnetic fields of a large intensity can be generated in peripheral high-energy heavy-ion collisions. Although their intensity drops fast and, moreover, it is not clear whether these fields last long enough to induce a magnetization during…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 A. Ayala , A. Mizher

The possibility of the pion condensation phenomenon in cold and electrically neutral dense baryonic matter is investigated in $\beta$-equilibrium. For simplicity, the consideration is performed in the framework of a NJL model with two quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

The density corrections, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$, to the mass of the pions are investigated in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral invariant lagrangian. As a function of temperature and $\mu_I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio

We investigate the modification of the pion self-energy at finite temperature due to its interaction with a low-density, isospin-symmetric nuclear medium embedded in a constant magnetic background. To one loop, for fixed temperature and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Giuseppe Colucci , Eduardo S. Fraga , Armen Sedrakian

In the presence of a magnetic field applied perpendicular to a thin sample layer, a suspension of magnetic colloidal particles (ferrofluid) can form spatially modulated phases with a characteristic length determined by the competition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Lacoste , T. C. Lubensky

Density and thermal corrections to the mass of the pions are studied in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral lagrangian, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mu_\tin{I}$. We concentrate the discussion in the region…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Loewe , C. Villavicencio

We use 2-color QCD as a model to study the effects of simultaneous presence of the so-called $\theta$ parameter, chemical potentials for baryon number, $\mu_B$ and for isospin charge, $\mu_I$. We pay special attention to $\theta$, $\mu_B$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Max A. Metlitski , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We present the theoretical phase diagrams of the classical Heisenberg fluid in an external magnetic field. A consistent account of correlations is carried out by the integral equation method. A nonmonotoneous effect of fields on the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. G. Sokolovska , R. O. Sokolovskii

Within the relativistic mean-field framework with hadron masses and coupling constants dependent on the mean scalar field we study properties of nuclear matter at finite temperatures, baryon densities and isospin asymmetries relevant for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-12 K. A. Maslov , D. N. Voskresensky

By extending the $\Phi$-derivable approach in Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model to finite magnetic field we calculate the properties of pion, $\sigma$ and $\rho$ mesons in a magnetic field at finite temperature in not only the quark-antiquark bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-13 Rui Zhang , Wei-jie Fu , Yu-xin Liu

We investigate 2-colour QCD with 2 flavours of Wilson fermion at nonzero temperature T and quark chemical potential mu, with a pion mass of 700 MeV (m_pi/m_rho=0.8). From temperature scans at fixed mu we find that the critical temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-15 Tamer Boz , Seamus Cotter , Leonard Fister , Dhagash Mehta , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

A strong magnetic field influences significantly the masses of the charged light mesons. For example, the mass of charged pion increases with the magnetic field increasing. We propose this mechanism as a possible way to extract the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Kun Xu , Shuzhe Shi , Hui Zhang , Defu Hou , Jinfeng Liao , Mei Huang

We study gluon condensate in a pion superfluid, through calculating the equation of state of the system in the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. While in mean field approximation the growing pion condensate leads to an increasing gluon condensate,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-03-22 Yin Jiang , Pengfei Zhuang

We study the phase transition between pion condensed phase and normal phase, as well as chiral phase transition in a two flavor($\mathcal{N}_f=2$) IR- improved soft-wall AdS/QCD model at finite isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Xuanmin Cao , Hui Liu , Danning Li , Guanning Ou

The thermal and density corrections, in terms of the isospin chemical potential $\mui $, to the mass of the pions, the decay constant and different condensates are studied in the framework of the SU(2) low energy effective chiral lagrangian…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Villavicencio

The phase diagram of strong interaction matter is analyzed utilizing the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Special emphasis is placed on its dependence on an external magnetic field and isospin chemical potential. Using flavor mixing induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Stefan Rechenberger

Recent experiments [1],[2] which measured the spectrum of the Goldstone collective mode of coherently precessing state in 3He-B are discussed using the presentation of the coherent spin precession in terms of the Bose-Einstein condensation…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-24 G. E. Volovik

A phenomenological pion-nucleon interaction is used to obtain pionic mass modification in presence of constant homogeneous magnetic field background at finite temperature and chemical potential in the real time formalism of thermal field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-12 Arghya Mukherjee , Snigdha Ghosh , Mahatsab Mandal , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

The theoretical phase diagrams of the magnetic (Ising) lattice fluid in an external magnetic field is presented. It is shown that, depending on the strength of the nonmagnetic interaction between particles, various effects of external field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. O. Sokolovskii