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With the introduction of x-ray free electron laser sources around the world, new scientific approaches for visualizing matter at fundamental length and time-scales have become possible. As it relates to magnetism and "magnetic-type"…

We present an approach for initiating and tracing ultra-fast electron dynamics in core-excited atoms, molecules and solids. The approach is based on stimulated resonant inelastic x-ray scattering induced by a single, chirped, broadband…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-01-23 Maximilian Hollstein , Nina Rohringer

We theoretically analyze the intensity of the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) based on Ansatz that the electron is fractionalized into two components. By fitting the angle resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) data of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-26 Masatoshi Imada

The resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) was measured in an insulating SrCuO$_{2}$ with changing the incident photon energy ($h\nu$) near the Cu $1s$ absorption edge (K-edge). Complex structures and their dependences on the momentum…

While new light sources allow for unprecedented resolution in experiments with X-rays, a theoretical understanding of the scattering cross-section is lacking. In the particular case of strongly correlated electron systems, numerical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-29 Krissia Zawadzki , Alberto Nocera , Adrian E. Feiguin

A novel form of quantum control is proposed by applying twisted-light also known as optical vortex beams to drive ultra-narrow atomic transitions in neutral Ca, Mg, Yb, Sr, Hg and Cd bosonic isotopes. This innovative all-optical…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-06-30 T. Zanon-Willette , F. Impens , E. Arimondo , D. Wilkowski , A. V. Taichenachev , V. I. Yudin

Ultrafast spectroscopies constitute a fundamental tool to investigate the dynamics of non-equilibrium many-body states in correlated materials. Two-pulses (pump-probe) experiments have shed new light on the interplay between high-energy…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-01 Claudio Giannetti

Split-pulse x-ray photon correlation spectroscopy has been proposed as one of the unique capabilities made possible with the x-ray free electron lasers. It enables characterization of atomic scale structural dynamics that dictates the…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-05-06 Yanwen Sun , Mike Dunne , Paul Fuoss , Taito Osaka , Aymeric Robert , Mark Sutton , Makina Yabashi , Diling Zhu

We theoretically investigate resonant x-ray scattering from two non-interacting Ne+ ions driven by an intense attosecond pulse using a non-relativistic, QED-based time-dependent framework. Our model includes Rabi oscillations,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Akilesh Venkatesh , Phay J. Ho

Optical trapping can be used to manipulate the three-dimensional (3-D) motion of spherical particles based on the simple prediction of optical forces and the responding motion of samples. However, controlling the 3-D behaviour of…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-28 Kyoohyun Kim , YongKeun Park

Sub-angstrom spatial resolution of electron density coupled with sub-femtosecond temporal resolution is required to directly observe the dynamics of the electronic structure of a molecule after photoinitiation or some other ultrafast…

We theoretically demonstrate that a resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) with a sizable momentum transfer can be utilized to study valence band dispersion for broad band materials. We take RIXS at the Si K edge of 3C-SiC as a typical…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-09-21 Yunori Nisikawa , Muneharu Ibuki , Manabu Usuda

We present a computational study of $L$-edge resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) in correlated 3$d$ transition-metal oxides using an $ab$ $initio$ method based on local density approximation + dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-25 Atsushi Hariki , Mathias Winder , Takayuki Uozumi , Jan Kuneš

In the past twenty years, we have reached a broad understanding of many light-driven phenomena in nanoscale systems. The temporal dynamics of the excited states are instead quite challenging to explore, and, at the same time, crucial to…

Resonant X-ray scattering (RXS) is a spectroscopy where both the power of site selective diffraction and the power of local absorption spectroscopy regarding atomic species are combined. By virtue of the dependence on the core level state…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-11-12 Yves Joly , Elena S. Nazarenko , José-Emilio Lorenzo , Sergio Di Matteo , Calogero R. Natoli

X-ray techniques have been used for more than a century to study the atomic and electronic structure in virtually any type of material. The advent of correlated electron systems, in particular complex oxides, brought about new scientific…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-05 Riccardo Comin , Andrea Damascelli

Resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (RIXS) has become a powerful tool in the study of the electronic structure of condensed matter. Although the linewidths of many RIXS features are narrow, the experimental broadening can often hamper the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-13 J. Laverock , A. R. H. Preston , D. Newby , K. E. Smith , S. B. Dugdale

In indirect resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) an intermediate state is created with a core-hole that has a ultrashort lifetime. The core-hole potential therefore acts as a femtosecond pulse on the valence electrons. We show that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Luuk J. P. Ament , Filomena Forte , Jeroen van den Brink

Here we propose to exploit the low energy bandwidth, small wavelength and penetration power of ultrashort pulses from XFELs for resonant Small Angle Scattering (SAXS) on plasma structures in laser excited plasmas. Small angle scattering…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-09 Thomas Kluge , M. Bussmann , H. -K. Chung , C. Gutt , L. G. Huang , M. Zacharias , U. Schramm , T. E. Cowan
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