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Describing systems with non-Hermitian (NH) operators remains a challenge in quantum theory due to instabilities (e.g., exceptional points and decoherence) arising from interactions with the environment. We propose a framework to express the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-31 Priyanshi Bhasin , Tanmoy Das

The dynamics of a two-state system whose energies undergo a real crossing at some instant of time is studied. At this instant, both the coupling and the detuning vanish simultaneously, which leads to an exact degeneracy of the eigenenergies…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-05 Benedetto D. Militello , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We develop two general approaches to characterising the manipulation of quantum states by means of probabilistic protocols constrained by the limitations of some quantum resource theory. First, we give a general necessary condition for the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-23 Bartosz Regula

The functionality of logic and memory elements in current electronics is based on multi-stability, driven either by manipulating local concentrations of electrons in transistors, or by switching between equivalent states of a material with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-12 I. Vaskivskyi , I. A. Mihailovic , S. Brazovskii , J. Gospodaric , T. Mertelj , D. Svetin , P. Sutar , D. Mihailovic

Two-level boson systems displaying a quantum phase transition from a spherical (symmetric) to a deformed (broken) phase are studied. A formalism to diagonalize Hamiltonians with $O(2L+1)$ symmetry for large number of bosons is worked out.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Dusuel , J. Vidal , J. M. Arias , J. Dukelsky , J. E. Garcia-Ramos

The quantum marginal problem consists in deciding whether a given set of marginal reductions is compatible with the existence of a global quantum state or not. In this work, we formulate the problem from the perspective of dynamical systems…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-29 Daniel Uzcátegui Contreras , Dardo Goyeneche

We present a method for creating a quantum degenerate gas of metastable alkaline-earth atoms. This has yet to be achieved due to inelastic collisions that limit evaporative cooling in the metastable states. Quantum degenerate samples…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-24 D. S. Barker , N. C. Pisenti , B. J. Reschovsky , G. K. Campbell

Modified similarity renormalization (MSR) of Hamiltonians is proposed, that performes by means of flow equations the similarity transformation of Hamiltonian in the particle number space. This enables to renormalize in the energy space the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. L. Gubankova , F. Wegner

Non-Hermitian quantum many-body systems exhibit a rich array of physical phenomena, including non-Hermitian skin effects and exceptional points, that remain largely inaccessible to existing numerical techniques. In this work, we investigate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Massimo Solinas , Brandon Barton , Yuxuan Zhang , Jannes Nys , Juan Carrasquilla

Spontaneous symmetry-breaking in phase transitions occurs when the system Hamiltonian is symmetric under a certain transformation, but the equilibrium states observed in nature are not. Here, we prove that when a discrete symmetry is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-13 Ángel L. Corps , Armando Relaño

We derive a model Hamiltonian whose ground state expectation value of any two-body operator coincides with that obtained with the Jastrow correlated wave function of the many-body Fermi system. Using this Hamiltonian we show that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 R. Cenni , S. Fantoni

We propose a method to determine the quantum phase boundaries of one-dimensional systems using sine-square deformation (SSD). Based on the proposition, supported by several exactly solved cases though not proven in full generality, that "if…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-26 Yuki Miyazaki , Shiori Tanigawa , Giacomo Marmorini , Nobuo Furukawa , Daisuke Yamamoto

Multimode Gaussian states are a versatile resource for quantum information technologies and have been realized across a wide range of physical platforms. Recent progress in the large-scale generation of such states provides a key ingredient…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Chan Roh , Geunhee Gwak , Young-Do Yoon , Young-Sik Ra

We study the elliptic spin-1/2 Kondo model (spin-1/2 fermions in one dimension with fully anisotropic contact interactions with a magnetic impurity) in the light of mappings to bosonic systems using the fermion-boson correspondence and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

Harnessing entanglement and quantum coherence plays a central role in advancing quantum technologies. In quantum optical light-atom platforms, these two fundamental resources are often associated with a Jaynes-Cummings model description…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-09-25 Pradip Laha , P. A. Ameen Yasir , Peter van Loock

We show that the general and numerically exact Hierarchy of Pure States method (HOPS) is very well applicable to calculate the reduced dynamics of an open quantum system. In particular we focus on environments with a sub-Ohmic spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-24 Richard Hartmann , Walter T. Strunz

In this paper we construct coherent states for the two-dimensional Morse potential. We find the dependence of the spectrum on the physical parameters and use this to understand the emergence of accidental degeneracies. It is observed that,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-07-29 James Moran

In a recent work [D. K. Burgarth et al., Nat. Commun. 5, 5173 (2014)] it was shown that a series of frequent measurements can project the dynamics of a quantum system onto a subspace in which the dynamics can be more complex. In this…

We provide a rigorous construction of Markovian master equations for a wide class of quantum systems that encompass quadratic models of finite size, linearly coupled to an environment modeled by a set of independent thermal baths. Our…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-18 Antonio D'Abbruzzo , Davide Rossini

In closed systems, the celebrated Lieb-Schultz-Mattis (LSM) theorem states that a one-dimensional locally interacting half-integer spin chain with translation and spin rotation symmetry cannot have a non-degenerate gapped ground state.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-04 Yi-Neng Zhou , Xingyu Li , Hui Zhai , Chengshu Li , Yingfei Gu