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We exhibit a new presentation of the (equilateral) Von Dyck groups $D(2,3,n), \ n\ge 3$, in terms of two generators of order $n$ satisfying three relations, one of which is Artin's braid relation. By dropping the relation which fixes the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Orlin Stoytchev

Let $C/\mathbb{Q}$ be a genus $2$ curve whose Jacobian $J/\mathbb{Q}$ has real multiplication by a quadratic order in which $7$ splits. We describe an algorithm which outputs twists of the Klein quartic curve which parametrise elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Sam Frengley

We give a classification of Wada-type representations of the braid groups, and solutions of a variant of the set-theoretical Yang-Baxter equation adapted to the free-product group structure. As a consequence, we prove Wada's conjecture:…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-01-30 Tetsuya Ito

Twin groups are planar analogues of Artin braid groups and play a crucial role in the Alexander-Markov correspondence for the isotopy classes of immersed circles on the 2-sphere without triple and higher intersections. These groups admit…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Valeriy G. Bardakov , Pravin Kumar , Mahender Singh

Let $U_q'(\mathfrak{g})$ be an arbitrary quantum affine algebra of either untwisted or twisted type, and let $\mathscr{C}_{\mathfrak{g}}^0$ be its Hernandez-Leclerc category. We denote by $\mathsf{B}$ the braid group determined by the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Masaki Kashiwara , Myungho Kim , Se-jin Oh , Euiyong Park

We answer in the affirmative a question posed by Ivanov and Vassilev on the existence of a seven dimensional quaternionic contact manifold with closed fundamental 4-form and non-vanishing torsion endomorphism. Moreover, we show an approach…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-12 Diego Conti , Marisa Fernández , José A. Santisteban

Let U^>=0 denote the half quantum group for a fixed simple Lie algebra. We examine some properties and representation of U^>=0. We prove that the Hopf algebra U^>=0 is not quasi-cocommutative, and hence the category of left U^>=0-module is…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2009-08-07 Z. Wang , H. X. Chen

We introduce braided Lie bialgebras as the infinitesimal version of braided groups. They are Lie algebras and Lie coalgebras with the coboundary of the Lie cobracket an infinitesimal braiding. We provide theorems of transmutation, Lie…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 S. Majid

This paper gives a description of the full space of Bridgeland stability conditions on the bounded derived category of a contraction algebra associated to a 3-fold flop. The main result is that the stability manifold is the universal cover…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-02 Jenny August , Michael Wemyss

We consider braids on $m+n$ strands, such that the first $m$ strands are trivially fixed. We denote the set of all such braids by $B_{m,n}$. Via concatenation $B_{m,n}$ acquires a group structure. The objective of this paper is to find a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Sofia Lambropoulou

The singularities of the representation variety of $B_3$ are studied, where $B_3$ is the knot group on 3 strands. Specifically, we determine which semisimple representations are smooth points of this variety.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-01 Kevin De Laet

Let B be the generalized braid group associated to some finite complex reflection group. We define a representation of B of dimension the number of reflections of the corresponding reflection group, which generalizes the Krammer…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-04 Ivan Marin

Let K be a 2-dimensional finite flag complex. We study the CAT(0) dimension of the `Bestvina-Brady group', or `Artin kernel', Gamma_K. We show that Gamma_K has CAT(0) dimension 3 unless K admits a piecewise Euclidean metric of non-positive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 John Crisp

We prove the K-theoretic Farrell-Jones conjecture with (twisted) coefficients for CAT(0)-groups.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-03-30 Christian Wegner

We define new deformations of group algebras of Coxeter groups W and of subgroups of even elements in them, by deforming the braid relations. We show that these deformations are algebraically flat iff they are formally flat, and that this…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pavel Etingof , Eric Rains

We show that the configuration space of four unordered points in $\mathbb{C}$ with barycenter 0 is isomorphic to the space of triples $(E,Q,\omega)$, where $E$ is an elliptic curve, $Q\in E^\circ$ a nonzero point, and $\omega$ a nonzero…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-20 William Y. Chen , Nick Salter

In this paper we prove the theorem that there exists no 7--dimensional Lie group manifold G of weak G2 holonomy. We actually prove a stronger statement, namely that there exists no 7--dimensional Lie group with negative definite Ricci…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 P. Fre' , M. Trigiante

In this paper we study CAT(0) groups and their splittings as graphs of groups. For one-ended CAT(0) groups with isolated flats we prove a theorem characterizing exactly when the visual boundary is locally connected. This characterization…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-05 G. Christopher Hruska , Kim Ruane

A simple and self-contained proof is presented of the well-known fact that the fundamental group of SO(3) is $Z_2$, using a relationship between closed paths in SO(3) and braids.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Vesna Stojanoska , Orlin Stoytchev

Generalising previous results on classical braid groups by Artin and Lin, we determine the values of m, n $\in$ N for which there exists a surjection between the n-and m-string braid groups of an orientable surface without boundary. This…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Paolo Bellingeri , Daciberg Lima Gonçalves , John Guaschi
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