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Related papers: Frattini-injectivity and Maximal pro-$p$ Galois gr…

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Let $G$ be a finitely generated pro-$p$ group of positive rank gradient. Motivated by the study of Hausdorff dimension, we show that finitely generated closed subgroups $H$ of infinite index in $G$ never contain any infinite subgroups $K$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-28 Oihana Garaialde Ocaña , Alejandra Garrido , Benjamin Klopsch

For a prime number $p$, we give a new restriction on pro-$p$ groups $G$ which are realizable as the maximal pro-$p$ Galois group $G_F(p)$ for a field $F$ containing a root of unity of order $p$. This restriction arises from Kummer Theory…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Ido Efrat , Claudio Quadrelli

Let $f$ be an irreducible polynomial of prime degree $p\geq 5$ over $\QQ$, with precisely $k$ pairs of complex roots. Using a result of Jens H\"{o}chsmann (1999), we show that if $p\geq 4k+1$ then $\Gal(f/\QQ)$ is isomorphic to $A_{p}$ or…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-19 Oz Ben-Shimol

The main purpose of this article is to study pro-$p$ groups with quadratic $\mathbb{F}_p$-cohomology algebra, i.e. $H^\bullet$-quadratic pro-$p$ groups. Prime examples of such groups are the maximal Galois pro-$p$ groups of fields…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Claudio Quadrelli , Ilir Snopce , Matteo Vannacci

Let p be a prime and F(p) the maximal p-extension of a field F containing a primitive p-th root of unity. We give a new characterization of Demuskin groups among Galois groups Gal(F(p)/F) when p=2, and, assuming the Elementary Type…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Labute , Nicole Lemire , Jan Minac , John Swallow

We study Frattini subgroups of various generalizations of hyperbolic groups. For any countable group $G$ admitting a general type action on a hyperbolic space $S$, we show that the induced action of the Frattini subgroup $\Phi(G)$ on $S$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Gil Goffer , Denis Osin , Ekaterina Rybak

Let $p$ be a rational prime, let $F$ denote a finite, unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$, $K$ the maximal unramified extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$, $\overline{K}$ some fixed algebraic closure of $K$, and $\mathbb{C}_p$ the completion of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Adrian Iovita , Jackson S. Morrow , Alexandru Zaharescu

We observe that some basic but fundamental constructions in Galois theory can be used to obtain some interesting restrictions on the structure of Galois groups of maximal $p$-extensions of fields containing a primitive $p$th root of unity.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Jan Minac , Michael Rogelstad , Nguyen Duy Tan

Let $p$ be a prime. A pro-$p$ group $G$ is said to be 1-smooth if it can be endowed with a homomorphism of pro-$p$ groups $G\to1+p\mathbb{Z}_p$ satisfying a formal version of Hilbert 90. By Kummer theory, maximal pro-$p$ Galois groups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Claudio Quadrelli

We determine all the $p$-adic analytic groups that are realizable as Galois groups of the maximal pro-$p$ extensions of number fields with prescribed ramification and splitting under an assumption which allows us to move away from the Tame…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-08 Donghyeok Lim , Christian Maire

We give a complete characterization of countable primitive groups in several settings including linear groups, subgroups of mapping class groups, groups acting minimally on trees and convergence groups. The latter category includes as a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tsachik Gelander , Yair Glasner

A Bloch-Kato pro-p group G is a pro-p group with the property that the F_p-cohomology ring of every closed subgroup of G is quadratic. It is shown that either such a pro-p group G contains no closed free pro-p groups of infinite rank, or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Claudio Quadrelli

Let $p$ be a prime number and let ${K}$ be a field containing a root of 1 of order $p$. If the absolute Galois group $G_{K}$ satisfies $\dim H^1(G_{K},\mathbb{F}_p)<\infty$ and $\dim H^2(G_{K},\mathbb{F}_p)=1$, we show that L.~Positselski's…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-10 Claudio Quadrelli

Let p be an odd prime. The lattice of all normal subgroups and the terms of the lower and upper central series are determined for all metabelian p-groups with generator rank d=2 having abelianization of type (p,p) and minimal defect of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-18 Daniel C. Mayer

The aim of this paper is to investigate the algebraicity behavior of reductions of $D$-finite power series modulo prime numbers. For many classes of D-finite functions, such as diagonals of multivariate algebraic series or hypergeometric…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Xavier Caruso , Florian Fürnsinn , Daniel Vargas-Montoya

Recently the first example of a family of pro-$p$ groups, for $p$ a prime, with full normal Hausdorff spectrum was constructed. In this paper we further investigate this family by computing their finitely generated Hausdorff spectrum with…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-25 Iker de las Heras , Anitha Thillaisundaram

For $p$ a prime and $a\in\mathbb{Q}$, where $a$ is not a $p^n$-th power of any rational number, the extension $\mathbb{Q}(w_n)/\mathbb{Q}$ where $w_n=\root p^n \of a$ is separable but non-normal. The Hopf-Galois theory for separable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-11-21 Timothy Kohl

This paper is a continuation of the study on maximal and Frattini L-subgroups of an L-group. The normality of the maximal L-subgroups of a nilpotent L-group is explored. Then, the concept of finitely generated L-subgroup is introduced and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Iffat Jahan , Ananya Manas

Let G be a finitely presented group, and let p be a prime. Then G is 'large' (respectively, 'p-large') if some normal subgroup with finite index (respectively, index a power of p) admits a non-abelian free quotient. This paper provides a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marc Lackenby

Let $p$ be a prime. A pro-$p$ group $G$ is said to be 1-smooth if it can be endowed with a continuous representation $\theta\colon G\to\mathrm{GL}_1(\mathbb{Z}_p)$ such that every open subgroup $H$ of $G$, together with the restriction…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Claudio Quadrelli