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Recent progress in our studies of propagators and three-point functions in Landau gauge for QCD and QCD-like theories is presented. Special emphasis is put on the properties of the three-gluon vertex and the quark-gluon vertex. The effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-29 Reinhard Alkofer , Gernot Eichmann , Christian S. Fischer , Markus Hopfer , Milan Vujinovic , Richard Williams , Andreas Windisch

The analytic continuation of the gluon propagator is revised in the light of recent findings on the possible existence of complex conjugated poles. The contribution of the anomalous pole must be added when Wick rotating, leading to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-05-09 Fabio Siringo , Giorgio Comitini

Using SU(2) lattice QCD in two dimensions, we study diagonal and off-diagonal gluon propagators in the maximally Abelian gauge (MAG) with U(1)$_3$ Landau gauge fixing. These propagators are investigated both in momentum space and coordinate…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-11 Shinya Gongyo

It has long been known that the gluon propagator in Landau-gauge QCD exhibits a mass gap; and its emergence has been ascribed to the action of the Schwinger mechanism in the gauge sector of QCD. In the present work, we relate this property…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-29 Mauricio N. Ferreira , Joannis Papavassiliou , Jan M. Pawlowski , Nicolas Wink

Analytical functions for the propagators of QCD, including a set of chiral quarks, are derived by a one-loop massive expansion in the Landau gauge, deep in the infrared. By analytic continuation, the spectral functions are studied in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Fabio Siringo

The low-energy limit of pure Yang-Mills SU(3) gauge theory is studied in Feynman gauge by the method of stationary variance, a genuine second-order variational method that is suited to deal with the minimal coupling of fermions in gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-26 Fabio Siringo

We present a numerical study of the lattice Landau gluon and ghost propagators in three-dimensional pure SU(2) gauge theory. Data have been obtained using asymmetric lattices (V = 20^2 X 40, 20^2 X 60, 8^2 X 64, 8^2 X 140, 12^2 X 140 and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-07-19 Attilio Cucchieri , Tereza Mendes

In previous works, we have constructed a refined version of the Gribov-Zwanziger action in 4 dimensions, by taking into account a novel dynamical effect. In this paper, we explore the 3-dimensional case. Analogously as in 4 dimensions, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-30 D. Dudal , J. A. Gracey , S. P. Sorella , N. Vandersickel , H. Verschelde

Lattice tensor representations are used to investigate the lattice Landau gauge gluon propagator for the 4-dimensional pure SU(3) Yang-Mills gauge theory. Due to the different symmetry structure of hypercubic lattices compared to the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-12-01 Guilherme Catumba , Orlando Oliveira , Paulo J. Silva

We propose a novel Bayesian method to analytically continue observables to real baryochemical potential $\mu_B$ in finite density QCD. Taylor coefficients at $\mu_B=0$ and data at imaginary chemical potential $\mu_B^I$ are treated on equal…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2021-03-11 Attila Pásztor , Zsolt Szép , Gergely Markó

We study the low-momentum ghost propagator Dyson-Schwinger equation (DSE) in Landau gauge, assuming for the truncation a constant ghost-gluon vertex, as it is extensively done, and a simple model for a massive gluon propagator. Then,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-14 Ph. Boucaud , M. E. Gómez , J. P. Leroy , A. Le Yaouanc , J. Micheli , O. Pène , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

The deconfinement phase transition of pure Yang-Mills theory at finite temperature is reflected in the behavior of gauge-fixed gluonic correlation functions. This is one of many examples of how physical information can be extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-03-16 Axel Maas , Jan M. Pawlowski , Lorenz von Smekal , Daniel Spielmann

We investigate the 2-point correlation function for the vector current. The gluons provide dressings for both the quark self energy as well as the vector vertex function, which are described consistently by the rainbow Dyson-Schwinger…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Meissner , L. S. Kisslinger

Lattice simulations of the QCD correlation functions in the Landau gauge have established two remarkable facts. First, the coupling constant in the gauge sector remains finite and moderate at all scales, suggesting that some kind of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-22 Marcela Peláez , Urko Reinosa , Julien Serreau , Matthieu Tissier , Nicolás Wschebor

The product of the gluon dressing function and the square of the ghost dressing function in the Landau gauge can be regarded to represent, apart from the inverse power corrections $1/Q^{2 n}$, a nonperturbative generalization $A(Q^2)$ of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-05 Gorazd Cvetic

We performed lattice Landau gauge QCD simulation on \beta=6.0, 16^4, 24^4, 32^4 and \beta=6.4, 32^4, 48^4 and 56^4 by adopting the gauge fixing that minimizes the norm of the gauge field, and measured the running coupling by using the gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-29 Sadataka Furui , Hideo Nakajima

We present an analytic description of numerical results for the Landau-gauge SU(2) gluon propagator D(p^2), obtained from lattice simulations (in the scaling region) for the largest lattice sizes to date, in d = 2, 3 and 4 space-time…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Attilio Cucchieri , David Dudal , Tereza Mendes , Nele Vandersickel

Infrared features of gluon propagator, ghost propagator, QCD running coupling and the Kugo-Ojima parameter in lattice Landau gauge QCD are presented. The framework of PMS analysis suggests that there appear infrared, intermediate and…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Sadataka Furui , Hideo Nakajima

2-color QCD, i. e. QCD with the gauge group SU(2), is the simplest non-Abelian gauge theory without sign problem at finite quark density. Therefore its study on the lattice is a benchmark for other non-perturbative approaches at finite…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Ouraman Hajizadeh , Tamer Boz , Axel Maas , Jon-Ivar Skullerud

We find an asymptotic solution for two-, three- and multi-point correlators of local gauge-invariant operators, in a lower-spin sector of massless large-$N$ $QCD$, in terms of glueball and meson propagators, in such a way that the solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-25 Marco Bochicchio
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