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An important difference between high dimensional smooth manifolds and smooth 4-manifolds that in a 4-manifold it is not always possible to represent every middle dimensional homology class with a smoothly embedded sphere. This is true even…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Lisa Piccirillo

We give a 4-dimensional light bulb theorem for properly embedded disks, generalizing recent work of Gabai and Kosanovic-Teichner in certain contexts, and extending the 4-dimensional light bulb theorem for 2-spheres due to Gabai and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-18 Hannah Schwartz

We consider moduli stacks of Bridgeland semistable objects that previously had only set-theoretic identifications with Uhlenbeck compactification spaces. On a K3 surface $X$, we give examples where such a moduli stack is isomorphic to a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-08 Jason Lo

We employ a skew group ring of $\mathbb Z/2\mathbb Z$ over $U(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$ to construct modules over the universal Bannai--Ito algebra. In addition, we give the conditions under which the defining generators act as Leonard triples on…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Hau-Wen Huang , Chin-Yen Lee

P. Buser and P. Sarnak showed in 1994 that the maximum, over the moduli space of Riemann surfaces of genus s, of the least conformal length of a nonseparating loop, is logarithmic in s. We present an application of (polynomially) dense…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikhail G. Katz

We investigate geometric properties of indecomposable but non-irreducible Lorentzian manifolds, which are total spaces of circle bundles. We investigate under which conditions these manifolds are complete and give examples which fulfill the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-10 Daniel Schliebner

In this paper we develop a braid theoretic approach for computing the Kauffman bracket skein module of the lens spaces $L(p,q)$, KBSM($L(p,q)$), for $q\neq 0$. For doing this, we introduce a new concept, that of an {\it unoriented braid}.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-15 Ioannis Diamantis

The aim of this paper is to give an $s$-cobordism classification of topological $4$-manifolds in terms of the standard invariants using the group of homotopy self-equivalences. Hambleton and Kreck constructed a braid to study the group of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-27 Friedrich Hegenbarth , Mehmetcik Pamuk , Dušan Repovš

In previous papers we introduced the notion of special Bohr - Sommerfeld lagrangian cycles on a compact simply connected symplectic manifold with integer symplectic form, and presented the main interesting case: compact simply connected…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-03 Nikolay A. Tyurin

For each Frobenius algebra there is defined a skein module of surfaces embedded in a given 3-manifold and bounding a prescribed curve system in the boundary. The skein relations are local and generate the kernel of a certain natural…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2008-02-28 Uwe Kaiser

Using the rings of Lipschitz and Hurwitz integers $\mathbb{H}(\mathbb{Z})$ and $\mathbb{H}ur(\mathbb{Z})$ in the quaternion division algebra $\mathbb{H}$, we define several Kleinian discrete subgroups of $PSL(2,\mathbb{H})$

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-26 Juan Pablo Díaz , Alberto Verjovsky , Fabio Vlacci

We construct explicit tableau-level maps between indecomposable projective modules for the type A 0-Hecke algebra that assemble into canonical split short exact sequences lifting the basic ribbon product rule in NSym via concatenation and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Ayah Almousa , Bryan Lu

A new $n-$ noded polygonal plate element is proposed for the analysis of plate structures comprising of thin and thick members. The formulation is based on the discrete Kirchhoff Mindlin theory. On each side of the polygonal element,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-23 Javier Videla , Sundararajan Natarajan , Stephane PA Bordas

Algebra Situs is a branch of mathematics which has its roots in Jones' construction of his polynomial invariant of links and Drinfeld's work on quantum groups. It encompasses the theory of quantum invariants of knots and 3-manifolds,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jozef H. Przytycki

We describe the structure of $d$-dimensional homogeneous Lorentzian $G$-manifolds $M=G/H$ of a semisimple Lie group $G$. Due to a result by N. Kowalsky, it is sufficient to consider the case when the group $G$ acts properly, that is the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-27 D. V. Alekseevsky

The skein module for a d-dimensional manifold is a vector space spanned by embedded framed graphs decorated by a category A with suitable extra structure depending on the dimension d, modulo local relations which hold inside d-balls. For a…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert , Ying Hong Tham

We compare eight versions of finite-dimensional categorifications of the colored Jones polynomial and show that they yield isomorphic results over a field of characteristic zero. As an application, we verify a physics-motivated conjectural…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Karim Ritter von Merkl

Invited talk at the International Symposium on Generalized Symmetries in Physics at the Arnold-Sommerfeld-Institute, Clausthal, Germany, July 26 -- July 29, 1993. This talk reviews results on the structure of algebras consisting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Martin Schlichenmaier

The disk embedding lemma is a technique underlying the topological classification results in 4-manifold topology for good fundamental groups. The purpose of this paper is to develop new tools for disk embedding that work up to s-cobordism,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vyacheslav Krushkal

We analyze the $G$-skein theory invariants of the 3-torus $T^3$ and the two-torus $T^2$, for the groups $G = GL_N, SL_N$ and for generic quantum parameter. We obtain formulas for the dimension of the skein module of $T^3$, and we describe…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Sam Gunningham , David Jordan , Monica Vazirani