English

A skew group ring of $\mathbb Z/2\mathbb Z$ over $U(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$, Leonard triples and odd graphs

Combinatorics 2025-10-28 v1 Representation Theory

Abstract

We employ a skew group ring of Z/2Z\mathbb Z/2\mathbb Z over U(sl2)U(\mathfrak{sl}_2) to construct modules over the universal Bannai--Ito algebra. In addition, we give the conditions under which the defining generators act as Leonard triples on the resulting modules. As a combinatorial realization, we establish an algebra homomorphism from the universal Bannai--Ito algebra onto the Terwilliger algebra of an odd graph. This homomorphism provides a unified description of Leonard triples on all irreducible modules over the Terwilliger algebra.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.23173,
  title  = {A skew group ring of $\mathbb Z/2\mathbb Z$ over $U(\mathfrak{sl}_2)$, Leonard triples and odd graphs},
  author = {Hau-Wen Huang and Chin-Yen Lee},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.23173},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

28 pages