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The paper discusses relations between the structure of the complex Fermi surface below the spectrum of a second order periodic elliptic equation and integral representations of certain classes of its solutions. These integral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Peter Kuchment

This article is devoted to derivation of the Laplace transforms of the derivatives with respect to parameters of certain special functions, namely, the Mittag-Leffler type, Wright and Le Roy type functions. These formulas show…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Sergei Rogosin , Filippo Giraldi , Francesco Mainardi

We study Dirichlet problems for fractional Laplace equations of the form $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}} u = f(x,u)$ in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ for $0<\alpha<n$ where the nonlinearity $f(x,u) = \sum_{i=1}^{M} \sigma_{i} u^{q_i} + \omega$ involves…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-30 Aye Chan May , Adisak Seesanea

A formulation of the boundary integral method for solving partial differential equations has been developed whereby the usual weakly singular integral and the Cauchy principal value integral can be removed analytically. The broad…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 E. Klaseboer , Q. Sun , D. Y. C. Chan

In this paper, we present a new derivative via the Laplace transform. The Laplace transform leads to a natural form of the fractional derivative which is equivalent to a Riemann-Liouville derivative with fixed terminal point. We first…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Mostafa Rezapour , Adebowale Sijuwade

We introduce a transformation of linear Pfaffian systems, which we call the middle Laplace transform, as a formulation of the Laplace transform from the perspective of Katz theory. While the definition of the middle Laplace transform is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Shunya Adachi

The Laplace-Beltrami operator on (the surface of) a triaxial ellipsoid admits a sequence of real eigenvalues diverging to plus infinity. By introducing ellipsoidal coordinates, this eigenvalue problem for a partial differential operator is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Hans Volkmer

The Laplace--P\'olya integral, defined by $J_n(r) = \frac1\pi\int_{-\infty}^\infty \mathrm{sinc}^n t \cos(rt) \mathrm{d} \, t$, appears in several areas of mathematics. We study this quantity by combinatorial methods; accordingly, our…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Gergely Ambrus , Barnabás Gárgyán

This article handles in a short manner a few Laplace transform pairs and some extensions to the basic equations are developed. They can be applied to a wide variety of functions in order to find the Laplace transform or its inverse when…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Henrik Stenlund

The Laplace-Beltrami problem on closed surfaces embedded in three dimensions arises in many areas of physics, including molecular dynamics (surface diffusion), electromagnetics (harmonic vector fields), and fluid dynamics (vesicle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Tristan Goodwill , Michael O'Neil

Laplace interpolation is a popular approach in image inpainting using partial differential equations. The classic approach considers the Laplace equation with mixed boundary conditions. Recently a more general formulation has been proposed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-30 Laurent Hoeltgen , Andreas Kleefeld , Isaac Harris , Michael Breuß

In this contribution, we study a class of doubly nonlinear elliptic equations with bounded, merely integrable right-hand side on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^N$. The equation is driven by the fractional Laplacian $(-\Delta)^{\frac{s}{2}}$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-13 N. Grossekemper , P. Wittbold , A. Zimmermann

This purpose of this write-up is to share an idea for accurate computation of Laplace eigenvalues on a broad class of smooth domains. We represent the eigenfunction $u$ as a linear combination of eigenfunctions corresponding to the common…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Pavel Grinfeld

This paper uses the convolution theorem of the Laplace transform to derive new inverse Laplace transforms for the product of two parabolic cylinder functions in which the arguments may have opposite sign. These transforms are subsequently…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Dirk Veestraeten

The paper is devoted to study analogues of the van der Corput lemmas involving Mittag-Leffler functions. The generalisation is that we replace the exponential function with the Mittag-Leffler-type function, to study oscillatory integrals…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-05 Michael Ruzhansky , Berikbol T. Torebek

We solve a weakly singular integral equation by Laplace transformation over a finite interval of R. The equation is transformed into a Cauchy integral equation, whose resolution amounts to solving two Fredholm integral equations of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Rutily , L. Chevallier

The existence of the meromorphic solutions to Fermat type delay-differential equation \begin{equation} f^n(z)+a(f^{(l)}(z+c))^m=p_1(z)e^{a_1z^k}+p_2(z)e^{a_2z^k}, \nonumber \end{equation} is derived by using Nevanlinna theory under certain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-29 Xuxu Xiang , Jianren Long , Mengting Xia , Zhigao Qin

Superintegrable d - dimensional quantum mechanical systems with spin, which admit a generalized Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector are presented. The systems with spins 0, 1/2 and 1 are considered in detail. All these systems are exactly solvable…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. G. Nikitin

New numerical algorithms based on rational functions are introduced that can solve certain Laplace and Helmholtz problems on two-dimensional domains with corners faster and more accurately than the standard methods of finite elements and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Abinand Gopal , Lloyd N. Trefethen

We derive an expansion for the fundamental solution of Laplace's equation in flat-ring cyclide coordinates in three-dimensional Euclidean space. This expansion is a double series of products of functions that are harmonic in the interior…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Lijuan Bi , Howard S. Cohl , Hans Volkmer