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On meromorphic solutions of Fermat type delay-differential equations with two exponential terms

Complex Variables 2025-04-29 v3

Abstract

The existence of the meromorphic solutions to Fermat type delay-differential equation \begin{equation} f^n(z)+a(f^{(l)}(z+c))^m=p_1(z)e^{a_1z^k}+p_2(z)e^{a_2z^k}, \nonumber \end{equation} is derived by using Nevanlinna theory under certain conditions, where k1k\ge1, m,m, nn and ll are integers, pip_i are nonzero entire functions of order less than kk, cc, aa and aia_i are constants, i=1,2i=1,2. These results not only improve the previous results from Zhu et al. [J. Contemp. Math. Anal. 59(2024), 209-219], Qi et al. [Mediterr. J. Math. 21(2024), article no. 122], but also completely solve two conjectures posed by Gao et al. [Mediterr. J. Math. 20(2023), article no. 167]. Some examples are given to illustrate these results.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2504.15907,
  title  = {On meromorphic solutions of Fermat type delay-differential equations with two exponential terms},
  author = {Xuxu Xiang and Jianren Long and Mengting Xia and Zhigao Qin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2504.15907},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-28T23:07:14.202Z