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The EUROnu project has studied three possible options for future, high intensity neutrino oscillation facilities in Europe. The first is a Super Beam, in which the neutrinos come from the decay of pions created by bombarding targets with a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2013-05-20 T. R. Edgecock , O. Caretta , T. Davenne , C. Densham , M. Fitton , D. Kelliher , P. Loveridge , S. Machida , C. Prior , C. Rogers , M. Rooney , J. Thomason , D. Wilcox , E. Wildner , I. Efthymiopoulos , R. Garoby , S. Gilardoni , C. Hansen , E. Benedetto , E. Jensen , A. Kosmicki , M. Martini , J. Osborne , G. Prior , T. Stora , T. Melo-Mendonca , V. Vlachoudis , C. Waaijer , P. Cupial , A. Chancé , A. Longhin , J. Payet , M. Zito , E. Baussan , C. Bobeth , E. Bouquerel , M. Dracos , G. Gaudiot , B. Lepers , F. Osswald , P. Poussot , N. Vassilopoulos , J. Wurtz , V. Zeter , J. Bielski , M. Kozien , L. Lacny , B. Skoczen , B. Szybinski , A. Ustrycka , A. Wroblewski , M. Marie-Jeanne , P. Balint , C. Fourel , J. Giraud , J. Jacob , T. Lamy , L. Latrasse , P. Sortais , T. Thuillier , S. Mitrofanov , M. Loiselet , Th. Keutgen , Th. Delbar , F. Debray , C. Trophine , S. Veys , C. Daversin , V. Zorin , I. Izotov , V. Skalyga , G. Burt , A. C. Dexter , V. L. Kravchuk , T. Marchi , M. Cinausero , F. Gramegna , G. De Angelis , G. Prete , G. Collazuol , M. Laveder , M. Mazzocco , M. Mezzetto , C. Signorini , E. Vardaci , A. Di Nitto , A. Brondi , G. La Rana , P. Migliozzi , R. Moro , V. Palladino , N. Gelli , D. Berkovits , M. Hass , T. Y. Hirsh , M. Schaumann , A. Stahl , J. Wehner , A. Bross , J. Kopp , D. Neuffer , R. Wands , R. Bayes , A. Laing , P. Soler , S. K. Agarwalla , A. Cervera Villanueva , A. Donini , T. Ghosh , J. J. Gómez Cadenas , P. Hernández , J. Martín-Albo , O. Mena , J. Burguet-Castell , L. Agostino , M. Buizza-Avanzini , M. Marafini , T. Patzak , A. Tonazzo , D. Duchesneau , L. Mosca , M. Bogomilov , Y. Karadzhov , R. Matev , R. Tsenov , E. Akhmedov , M. Blennow , M. Lindner , T. Schwetz , E. Fernández Martinez , M. Maltoni , J. Menéndez , C. Giunti , M. C. González García , J. Salvado , P. Coloma , P. Huber , T. Li , J. López-Pavón , C. Orme , S. Pascoli , D. Meloni , J. Tang , W. Winter , T. Ohlsson , H. Zhang , L. Scotto-Lavina , F. Terranova , M. Bonesini , L. Tortora , A. Alekou , M. Aslaninejad , C. Bontoiu , A. Kurup , L. J. Jenner , K. Long , J. Pasternak , J. Pozimski , J. J. Back , P. Harrison , K. Beard , A. Bogacz , J. S. Berg , D. Stratakis , H. Witte , P. Snopok , N. Bliss , M. Cordwell , A. Moss , S. Pattalwar , M. Apollonio

As stated in the 2019 European Strategy for Particle Physics (ESPP), it is of the utmost importance that the HL-LHC upgrade of the accelerator and the experiments be successfully completed in a timely manner. All necessary efforts should be…

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a proposed TeV-scale high-luminosity electron-positron collider. For an optimal exploitation of its physics potential, CLIC is foreseen to be built and operated in three stages, with centre-of-mass…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 Aleksander Filip Zarnecki

High energy particle accelerators have been crucial in providing a deeper understanding of fundamental particles and the forces that govern their interactions. In order to increase the energy or reduce the size of the accelerator, new…

This paper presents one of the case studies of the Gamma Factory initiative -- a proposal of a new operation scheme of ion beams in the CERN accelerator complex. Its goal is to extend the scope and precision of the LHC-based research by…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-06-01 Mieczyslaw Witold Krasny , Alexey Petrenko , Wieslaw Placzek

In this paper, we discuss the possibilities offered to neutrino physics by the upgrades of the CERN accelerator complex. Emphasis is on the physics reach of a medium $\gamma$ (350-580) $\beta$-beam that fully exploits the improvements in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Donini , E. Fernandez , P. Migliozzi , S. Rigolin , L. Scotto Lavina , T. Tabarelli de Fatis , F. Terranova

We discuss the main elements of a collider facility based on proton-driven plasma wakefield acceleration. We show that very competitive luminosities could be reached for high energy $e^+e^-$ colliders. A first set of parameters was…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-03-28 Allen Caldwell , John Farmer , Nelson Lopes , Alexander Pukhov , Ferdinand Willeke , Thomas Wilson

Based on current CERN infrastructure, an electron-proton collider is proposed at a centre-of-mass energy of about 9 TeV. A 7 TeV LHC bunch is used as the proton driver to create a plasma wakefield which then accelerates electrons to 3 TeV,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Allen Caldwell , Matthew Wing

Plasma lensing provides compact focusing of electron beams, since they offer strong focusing fields (kT/m) in both planes simultaneously. This becomes particularly important for highly diverging beams with a large energy spread such as…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 P. Drobniak , E. Adli , H. B. Anderson , K. N. Sjobak , C. A. Lindstrøm , A. Dyson , S. M. Mewes , M. Thévenet

The UA9 setup, installed in the Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS) at CERN, was exploited for a proof of principle of the double-crystal scenario, proposed to measure the electric and the magnetic moments of short-lived baryons in a high-energy…

The silicon pixel detector (SPD) of the ALICE experiment in preparation at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN is designed to provide the precise vertex reconstruction needed for measuring heavy flavor production in heavy ion collisions…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-07-07 Jan Conrad

This document provides a brief overview of the recently published report on the design of the Large Hadron Electron Collider (LHeC), which comprises its physics programme, accelerator physics, technology and main detector concepts. The LHeC…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2013-01-10 J. L. Abelleira Fernandez , C. Adolphsen , P. Adzic , A. N. Akay , H. Aksakal , J. L. Albacete , B. Allanach , S. Alekhin , P. Allport , V. Andreev , R. B. Appleby , E. Arikan , N. Armesto , G. Azuelos , M. Bai , D. Barber , J. Bartels , O. Behnke , J. Behr , A. S. Belyaev , I. Ben-Zvi , N. Bernard , S. Bertolucci , S. Bettoni , S. Biswal , J. Blümlein , H. Böttcher , A. Bogacz , C. Bracco , J. Bracinik , G. Brandt , H. Braun , S. Brodsky , O. Brüning , E. Bulyak , A. Buniatyan , H. Burkhardt , I. T. Cakir , O. Cakir , R. Calaga , A. Caldwell , V. Cetinkaya , V. Chekelian , E. Ciapala , R. Ciftci , A. K. Ciftci , B. A. Cole , J. C. Collins , O. Dadoun , J. Dainton , A. De. Roeck , D. d'Enterria , P. DiNezza , M. D'Onofrio , A. Dudarev , A. Eide , R. Enberg , E. Eroglu , K. J. Eskola , L. Favart , M. Fitterer , S. Forte , A. Gaddi , P. Gambino , H. García Morales , T. Gehrmann , P. Gladkikh , C. Glasman , A. Glazov , R. Godbole , B. Goddard , T. Greenshaw , A. Guffanti , V. Guzey , C. Gwenlan , T. Han , Y. Hao , F. Haug , W. Herr , A. Hervé , B. J. Holzer , M. Ishitsuka , M. Jacquet , B. Jeanneret , E. Jensen , J. M. Jimenez , J. M. Jowett , H. Jung , H. Karadeniz , D. Kayran , A. Kilic , K. Kimura , R. Klees , M. Klein , U. Klein , T. Kluge , F. Kocak , M. Korostelev , A. Kosmicki , P. Kostka , H. Kowalski , M. Kraemer , G. Kramer , D. Kuchler , M. Kuze , T. Lappi , P. Laycock , E. Levichev , S. Levonian , V. N. Litvinenko , A. Lombardi , J. Maeda , C. Marquet , B. Mellado , K. H. Mess , A. Milanese , J. G. Milhano , S. Moch , I. I. Morozov , Y. Muttoni , S. Myers , S. Nandi , Z. Nergiz , P. R. Newman , T. Omori , J. Osborne , E. Paoloni , Y. Papaphilippou , C. Pascaud , H. Paukkunen , E. Perez , T. Pieloni , E. Pilicer , B. Pire , R. Placakyte , A. Polini , V. Ptitsyn , Y. Pupkov , V. Radescu , S. Raychaudhuri , L. Rinolfi , E. Rizvi , R. Rohini , J. Rojo , S. Russenschuck , M. Sahin , C. A. Salgado , K. Sampei , R. Sassot , E. Sauvan , M. Schaefer , U. Schneekloth , T. Schörner-Sadenius , D. Schulte , A. Senol , A. Seryi , P. Sievers , A. N. Skrinsky , W. Smith , D. South , H. Spiesberger , A. M. Stasto , M. Strikman , M. Sullivan , S. Sultansoy , Y. P. Sun , B. Surrow , L. Szymanowski , P. Taels , I. Tapan , T. Tasci , E. Tassi , H. Ten. Kate , J. Terron , H. Thiesen , L. Thompson , P. Thompson , K. Tokushuku , R. Tomás García , D. Tommasini , D. Trbojevic , N. Tsoupas , J. Tuckmantel , S. Turkoz , T. N. Trinh , K. Tywoniuk , G. Unel , T. Ullrich , J. Urakawa , P. VanMechelen , A. Variola , R. Veness , A. Vivoli , P. Vobly , J. Wagner , R. Wallny , S. Wallon , G. Watt , C. Weiss , U. A. Wiedemann , U. Wienands , F. Willeke , B. -W. Xiao , V. Yakimenko , A. F. Zarnecki , Z. Zhang , F. Zimmermann , R. Zlebcik , F. Zomer

Pulsed beams have tremendous advantages for precision experiments with cold neutrons. In order to minimise and measure systematic effects, they are used at continuous sources in spite of the related substantial decrease in intensity. At the…

The potentially realizable beam power at the Fermilab long-baseline neutrino program has motivated a reinvigorated design and optimization effort for a rapid-cycling synchrotron (RCS) intensity upgrade of the Fermilab proton complex. We…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2020-01-17 Jeffrey Eldred

A timely and long-term programme of kaon decay measurements at an unprecedented level of precision is presented, leveraging the capabilities of the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron (SPS). The proposed HIKE programme is firmly anchored on the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-15 The HIKE Collaboration

Numerical simulations and `proof of principle' experiments showed clearly the interest of using crystals as photon generators dedicated to intense positron sources for linear colliders. An experimental investigation, using a 10 GeV…

The current generation of short baseline neutrino experiments is approaching intrinsic source limitations in the knowledge of flux, initial neutrino energy and flavor. A dedicated facility based on conventional accelerator techniques and…

Accelerator technology has advanced tremendously since the introduction of accelerators in the 1930s, and particle accelerators have become indispensable instruments in high energy physics (HEP) research to probe Nature at smaller and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-03-25 Pushpalatha Bhat , Vladimir Shiltsev

SHIP is a new general purpose fixed target facility, proposed at the CERN SPS accelerator. In five years, $2\times 10^{20}$ protons of 400 GeV/c momentum will be dumped on a Molybdenum target. A detector downstream of the target will allow…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-08-13 Annarita Buonaura

A new experiment with an intense ~2 GeV neutrino beam at CERN SPS is proposed in order to definitely clarify the possible existence of additional neutrino states, as pointed out by neutrino calibration source experiments, reactor and…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2012-10-01 M. Antonello , D. Bagliani , B. Baibussinov , H. Bilokon , F. Boffelli , M. Bonesini , E. Calligarich , N. Canci , S. Centro , A. Cesana , K. Cieslik , D. B. Cline , A. G. Cocco , D. Dequal , A. Dermenev , R. Dolfini , M. De Gerone , S. Dussoni , C. Farnese , A. Fava , A. Ferrari , G. Fiorillo , G. T. Garvey , F. Gatti , D. Gibin , S. Gninenko , F. Guber , A. Guglielmi , M. Haranczyk , J. Holeczek , A. Ivashkin , M. Kirsanov , J. Kisiel , I. Kochanek , A. Kurepin , J. Lagoda , G. Lucchini , W. C. Louis , S. Mania , G. Mannocchi , S. Marchini , V. Matveev , A. Menegolli , G. Meng , G. B. Mills , C. Montanari , M. Nicoletto , S. Otwinowski , T. J. Palczewki , G. Passardi , F. Perfetto , P. Picchi , F. Pietropaolo , P. Plonski , A. Rappoldi , G. L. Raselli , M. Rossella , C. Rubbia , P. Sala , A. Scaramelli , E. Segreto , D. Stefan , J. Stepaniak , R. Sulej , O. Suvorova , M. Terrani , D. Tlisov , R. G. Van de Water , G. Trinchero , M. Turcato , F. Varanini , S. Ventura , C. Vignoli , H. G. Wang , X. Yang , A. Zani , K Zaremba , M. Benettoni , P. Bernardini , A. Bertolin , R. Brugnera , M. Calabrese , A. Cecchetti , S. Cecchini , G. Collazuol , P. Creti , F. Dal Corso , A. Del Prete , I. De Mitri , G. De Robertis , M. De Serio , L. Degli Esposti , D. Di Ferdinando , U. Dore , S. Dusini , P. Fabbricatore , C. Fanin , R. A. Fini , G. Fiore , A. Garfagnini , G. Giacomelli , R. Giacomelli , C. Guandalini , M. Guerzoni , U. Kose , G. Laurenti , M. Laveder , I. Lippi , F. Loddo , A. Longhin , P. Loverre , G. Mancarella , G. Mandrioli , A. Margiotta , G. Marsella , N. Mauri , E. Medinaceli , A. Mengucci , M. Mezzetto , R. Michinelli , M. T. Muciaccia , D. Orecchini , A. Paoloni , G. Papadia , A. Pastore , L. Patrizii , M. Pozzato , G. Rosa , Z. Sahnounm , S. Simone , M. Sioli , G. Sirri , M. Spurio , L. Stanco , A. Surdo , M. Tenti , V. Togo , M. Ventura , M. Zago
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