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The bulk and surface dynamics of Cu50Zr50 metallic glass were studied using classical molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. As the alloy undergoes cooling, it passes through liquid, supercooled, and glassy states. While bulk dynamics showed…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-24 Ajay Annamareddy , Paul M. Voyles , John Perepezko , Dane Morgan

In this article we investigate through molecular dynamics simulations the diffusion behavior of the TIP4P/2005 water when confined in pristine and deformed carbon nanotubes (armchair and zigzag). To analyze different diffusive mechanisms,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-02-03 Bruno H. S. Mendonça , Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Marcia C. Barbosa

We study thermal convection in a colloidal glass of Laponite in formation. Low concentration preparation are submitted to destabilizing vertical temperature gradient, and present a gradual transition from a turbulent convective state to a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-06 Ludovic Bellon , Mathieu Gibert , Rodrigo Hernández

Using computer simulations, we identify the mechanisms causing aggregation and structural arrest of colloidal suspensions interacting with a short-ranged attraction at moderate and high densities. Two different non-ergodicity transitions…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Particle swaps can drastically accelerate dynamics in glass. The mechanism is expected to be vital for a fundamental understanding of glassy dynamics. To extract defining features, we propose a partial swappability with a fraction {\phi_s}…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-11-01 Gautham Gopinath , Chun-Shing Lee , Xin-Yuan Gao , Xiao-Dong An , Chor-Hoi Chan , Cho-Tung Yip , Hai-Yao Deng , Chi-Hang Lam

There is growing evidence that the flow of driven amorphous solids is not homogeneous, even if the macroscopic stress is constant across the system. Via event driven molecular dynamics simulations of a hard sphere glass, we provide the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Suvendu Mandal , Markus Gross , Dierk Raabe , Fathollah Varnik

We use colloidal suspensions encapsulated in emulsion droplets to model confined glass-forming liquids with tunable boundary mobility. We show dynamics in these idealized systems are governed by physical interactions with the boundary.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-29 Gary L. Hunter , Kazem V. Edmond , Eric R. Weeks

For ion transport in network glasses, it is a great challenge to predict conductivities specifically based on structural properties. To this end it is necessary to gain an understanding of the energy landscape where the thermally activated…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-11 Marco Bosi , Philipp Maass

The evaluation of the long term stability of a material requires the estimation of its long-time dynamics. For amorphous materials such as structural glasses, it has proven difficult to predict the long-time dynamics starting from static…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-05-27 Raffaele Pastore , Antonio Coniglio , Massimo Pica Ciamarra

This paper presents an experimental and theoretical study of the distribution of carbon atoms in the octahedral interstitial sites of the face-centered cubic (fcc) phase of the iron-carbon system. The experimental part of the work consists…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 K. F. Laneri , J. Desimoni , G. J. Zarragoicoechea , A. Fernandez-Guillermet

Reversible diffusion limited cluster aggregation of hard spheres with rigid bonds was simulated and the self diffusion coefficient was determined for equilibrated systems. The effect of increasing attraction strength was determined for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Sujin Babu , Jean Christophe Gimel , Taco Nicolai

Glasses prepared by physical vapour deposition have been shown to be remarkably more stable than those prepared by standard cooling protocols, with properties that appear to be similar to systems aged for extremely long times. When…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-03 Ricardo Gutierrez , Juan P. Garrahan

In simplified models of glasses we clarify the existence of two different kinds of activated dynamics, which coexist, with one of the two dominating over the other. One is the energy barrier hopping that is typically used to picture…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-16 Matthew R. Carbone , Marco Baity-Jesi

Although several theories relate the steep slowdown of glass formers to increasing spatial correlations of some sort, standard static correlation functions show no evidence for this. We present results that reveal for the first time a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-31 G. Biroli , J. -P. Bouchaud , A. Cavagna , T. S. Grigera , P. Verrocchio

We investigate the heterogeneous dynamics in a model, where chemical gelation and glass transition interplay, focusing on the dynamical susceptibility. Two independent mechanisms give raise to the correlations, which are manifested in the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-05-09 Antonio de Candia , Annalisa Fierro , Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

We investigate the form and stability of a cloud of atoms confined in a harmonic trap when the scattering length is negative. We find that, besides the known low density metastable solution, a new branch of Bose condensate appears at higher…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Alberto Parola , Luca Salasnich , Luciano Reatto

Understanding and predicting the dominant diffusion processes in Cr2O3 is essential to its optimization for anti-corrosion coatings, spintronics, and other applications. Despite significant theoretical effort in modeling defect mediated…

The local organisation of a simulated glass-forming mixture due to Kob and Andersen is analysed. Evidence is presented for a structural transition from triangulated coordination polyhedra to cubic as the number fraction of the smaller…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-08-16 Julian Fernandez , Peter Harrowell

We study the effects of strong inter-particle interaction on diffraction of a Bose-Einstein condensate of $^6Li_2$ molecules from a periodic potential created by pulses of a far detuned optical standing wave. For short pulses we observe the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-05-11 Qi Liang , Chen Li , Sebastian Erne , Pradyumna Paranjape , RuGway Wu , Jörg Schmiedmayer

When suppressing the itinerant antiferromagnetism in chromium by doping with the isostructual itinerant ferromagnet iron, a dome of spin-glass behavior emerges around a putative quantum critical point at an iron concentration $x \approx…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-17 Georg Benka , Andreas Bauer , Philipp Schmakat , Steffen Säubert , Marc Seifert , Pau Jorba , Christian Pfleiderer