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Tuning the chemical potential of a solid to the vicinity of a van Hove singularity (vHS) is a well-established route to discovering emergent quantum phases. In monolayer graphene, the use of electron-donating metal layers has recently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-13 Raymond Blackwell , Zengyi Du , Takuya Okugawa , Asish Kundu , Zebin Wu , Ilya Drozdov , Angel Rubio , Dante Kennes , Kazuhiro Fujita , Abhay Pasupathy

Heavily doping graphene by intercalation can raise its Fermi level near an extended van Hove singularity, potentially inducing correlated electronic phases. Intercalation also modifies the band structure: dopants may hybridize with carbon…

Electronic instabilities at the crossing of the Fermi energy with a Van Hove singularity in the density of states often lead to new phases of matter such as superconductivity, magnetism or density waves. However, in most materials this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-18 Guohong Li , A. Luican , J. M. B. Lopes dos Santos , A. H. Castro Neto , A. Reina , J. Kong , E. Y. Andrei

We demonstrate a new method to control the Fermi level around the van Hove singularity (VHS) in Li-intercalated graphene on the SiC substrate. By angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, we observed a clear Lifshitz transition in the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 S. Ichinokura , M. Toyoda , M. Hashizume , K. Horii , S. Kusaka , S. Ideta , K. Tanaka , R. Shimizu , T. Hitosugi , S. Saito , T. Hirahara

Layered electrides, as typified by Ca$_2$N, are a new class of quasi-two-dimensional materials with low work functions. Using first-principles calculations, we have shown that a graphene layer deposited on Ca$_2$N is doped to $n=5\times…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-20 Takeshi Inoshita , Masaru Tsukada , Susumu Saito , Hideo Hosono

We report on the interplay between a van Hove singularity and a charge density wave state in 2H-TaSe$_{2}$. We use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to investigate changes in the Fermi surface of this material under surface doping…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-02-19 W. R. B. Luckin , Y. Li , J. Jiang , S. M. Gunasekera , C. Wen , Y. Zhang , D. Prabhakaran , F. Flicker , Y. Chen , M. Mucha-Kruczynski

The nature of the coupling leading to superconductivity in layered materials such as high-Tc superconductors and graphite intercalation compounds (GICs) is still unresolved. In both systems, interactions of electrons with either phonons or…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-24 Jessica L. McChesney , Aaron Bostwick , Taisuke Ohta , Konstantin V. Emtsev , Thomas Seyller , Karsten Horn , Eli Rotenberg

The moir\'e superlattice induced in graphene by the hexagonal boron nitride substrate modifies strongly the bandstructure of graphene, which manifests itself by the appearance of new Dirac points, accompanied by van Hove singularities. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-03 D. I. Indolese , R. Delagrange , P. Makk , J. R. Wallbank , K. Wanatabe , T. Taniguchi , C. Schönenberger

We investigate the development of superconductivity in graphene when the Fermi level becomes close to one of the Van Hove singularities of the electron system. The origin of the pairing instability lies in the strong anisotropy of the e-e…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Gonzalez

Recently it was reported experimentally that the monolayer graphene can be doped to beyond the Van Hove singularity. We study theoretically the possible superconductivity and the corresponding spin excitations of the monolayer graphene in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-05-25 Wei-Jie Lin , W. LiMing , Tao Zhou

Recently the graphene/SiC interface has emerged as a versatile platform for the epitaxy of otherwise unstable, monoelemental, two-dimensional (2D) layers via intercalation. Intrinsically capped into a van der Waals heterostructure with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Philipp Rosenzweig , Hrag Karakachian , Dmitry Marchenko , Ulrich Starke

Experimental setups for charge transport measurements are typically not compatible with the ultra-high vacuum conditions for chemical doping, limiting the charge carrier density that can be investigated by transport methods. Field-effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-12 Ayse Melis Aygar , Oliver Durnan , Bahar Molavi , Sam N. R. Bovey , Alexander Grüneis , Thomas Szkopek

Intrinsic rhombohedral graphene hosts an unusual low-energy electronic wavefunction, predominantly localized at its outer crystal faces with negligible presence in the bulk. Increasing the number of graphene layers amplifies the density of…

Controlling the type and density of charge carriers by doping is the key step for developing graphene electronics. However, direct doping of graphene is rather a challenge. Based on first-principles calculations, a concept of overcoming…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 Bing Huang , Hongjun Xiang , Su-Huai Wei

Van Hove singularities (VHS's) in the density of states play an outstanding and diverse role for the electronic and thermodynamic properties of crystalline solids. At the critical point the Fermi surface connectivity changes and topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-12-06 Youngwook Kim , Patrick Herlinger , Pilkyung Moon , Mikito Koshino , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Jurgen. H Smet

The density of states of graphene has Van Hove singularities that can be reached by chemical doping and have already been explored in photoemission experiments. We show that in the presence of Coulomb interactions the system at the Van Hove…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Belen Valenzuela , Maria A. H Vozmediano

We demonstrate that charge density wave (CDW) phase transition occurs on the surface of electronically doped multilayer graphene when the Fermi level approaches the M points (also known as van Hove singularities where the density of states…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-04 Gen Long , Shuigang Xu , Ting Zhang , Zefei Wu , Wing Ki Wong , Tianyi Han , Jiangxiazi Lin , Yuan Cai , Ning Wang

Magic-angle twisted bilayer graphene exhibits quasi-flat low-energy bands with Van Hove singularities close to the Fermi level. These singularities play an important role in the exotic phenomena observed in this material, such as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-12-08 Aleksander Sanjuan Ciepielewski , Jakub Tworzydło , Timo Hyart , Alexander Lau

We study the interplay between superconductivity and spin density wave order in graphene doped to 3/8 or 5/8 filling (a Van Hove doping). At this doping level, the system is known to exhibit weak coupling instabilities to both chiral d + id…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-09-20 Rahul Nandkishore , Andrey V. Chubukov

Graphene is the only member of the carbon family from zero- to three-dimensional materials for which superconductivity has not been observed yet. At this time, it is not clear whether the quest for superconducting graphene is hindered by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-22 E. R. Margine , Feliciano Giustino
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