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A new extension of the sub-fractional Brownian motion, and thus of the Brownian motion, is introduced. It is a linear combination of a finite number of sub-fractional Brownian motions, that we have chosen to call the mixed sub-fractional…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Mounir Zili

In this paper, we introduce a natively positive approximation method based on the Feynman-Kac representation using random walks, to approximate the solution to the one-dimensional parabolic Anderson model of Skorokhod type, with either a…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Panqiu Xia , Jiayu Zheng

This work is devoted to non-linear stochastic Schr\"odinger equations with multiplicative fractional noise, where the stochastic integral is defined following the Riemann-Stieljes approach of Z\"ahle. Under the assumptions that the initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-01 Olivier Pinaud

We consider the thermally activated escape of an overdamped Brownian particle over a potential barrier in the presence of periodic driving. A time-dependent path-integral formalism is developed which allows us to derive asymptotically exact…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jörg Lehmann , Peter Reimann , Peter Hänggi

We consider nonlinear parabolic evolution equations of the form $\partial_{t}u=F(t,x,Du,D^{2}u) $, subject to noise of the form $H(x,Du) \circ dB$ where $H$ is linear in $Du$ and $\circ dB$ denotes the Stratonovich differential of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-09 Michael Caruana , Peter Friz , Harald Oberhauser

We discuss the dynamics of a Brownian particle under the influence of a spatially periodic noise strength in one dimension using analytical theory and computer simulations. In the absence of a deterministic force, the Langevin equation can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-28 Davide Breoni , Ralf Blossey , Hartmut Löwen

We study the convergence in rough path topology of a certain class of discrete processes, the hidden Markov walks, to a Brownian motion with an area anomaly. This area anomaly, which is a new object, keeps track of the time-correlation of…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-20 Olga Lopusanschi , Damien Simon

In this article, we consider the hyperbolic and parabolic Anderson models in arbitrary space dimension $d$, with constant initial condition, driven by a Gaussian noise which is white in time. We consider two spatial covariance structures:…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Raluca M. Balan , Jian Song

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian stochastic process with long-range correlations in time; it has been shown to be a useful model of anomalous diffusion. Here, we investigate the effects of mutual interactions in an ensemble of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-15 Jonathan House , Rashad Bakhshizada , Skirmantas Janušonis , Ralf Metzler , Thomas Vojta

Fractional Brownian motion belongs to a class of long memory Gaussian processes that can be represented as linear functionals of an infinite dimensional Markov process. This representation leads naturally to: - An efficient algorithm to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Philippe Carmona , Laure Coutin

We consider the continuous parabolic Anderson model with the Gaussian fields under the measure-valued initial conditions, the covariances of which are nonhomogeneous in time and fractional rough in space. We mainly study the spatial…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-02 Yangyang Lyu

Power-law noises abound in nature and have been observed extensively in both time series and spatially varying environmental parameters. Although, recent years have seen the extension of traditional stochastic partial differential equations…

Computation · Statistics 2014-10-20 Hans-Werner van Wyk , Max Gunzburger , John Burkardt , Miroslav Stoyanov

We construct solutions of a renormalized continuum fractional parabolic Anderson model, formally given by $\partial_t u=-(-\Delta)^{1/2}u+\xi u$, where $\xi$ is a periodic spatial white noise. To be precise, we construct limits as…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Alexander Dunlap

Security of oscillatory true random number generators remains not fully understood due to insufficient understanding of complex $1/f^\alpha$ phase noise. To bridge this gap, we introduce fractional Brownian motion as a comprehensive…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Maciej Skorski

We derive backward and forward fractional Schr\"odinger type of equations for the distribution of functionals of the path of a particle undergoing anomalous diffusion. Fractional substantial derivatives introduced by Friedrich and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-03-17 Lior Turgeman , Shai Carmi , Eli Barkai

Transport of spherical Brownian particles of finite size possessing radii through narrow channels with varying cross-section area is considered. Applying the so-called Fick-Jacobs approximation, i.e. assuming fast equilibration in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Wolfgang Riefler , Gerhard Schmid , P Sekhar Burada , Peter Hanggi

This article introduces a novel construction of the two-dimensional fractional Brownian motion (2D fBm) with dependent components. Unlike similar models discussed in the literature, our approach uniquely accommodates the full range of model…

We analyze the effect of additive fractional noise with Hurst parameter $H > \frac{1}{2}$ on fast-slow systems. Our strategy is based on sample paths estimates, similar to the approach by Berglund and Gentz in the Brownian motion case. Yet,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Katharina Eichinger , Christian Kuehn , Alexandra Neamtu

The Ray--Knight theorems show that the local time processes of various path fragments derived from a one-dimensional Brownian motion $B$ are squared Bessel processes of dimensions $0$, $2$, and $4$. It is also known that for various…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-23 Jim Pitman , Matthias Winkel

The main goal of this work is to provide sample-path estimates for the solution of slowly time-dependent SPDEs perturbed by a cylindrical fractional Brownian motion. Our strategy is similar to the approach by Berglund and Nader for…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Nils Berglund , Alexandra Blessing