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We review the construction of flows associated to Tanaka's SDE from [9] and give an easy proof of the classification of these flows by means of probability measures on [0, 1]. Our arguments also simplify some proofs in the subsequent papers…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-14 Hatem Hajri

We present a simple proof of the Riemann's Hypothesis (RH) where only undergraduate mathematics is needed.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Charaf Ech-Chatbi

We consider a simplified model of a two-phase flow through a heterogeneous porous medium, in which the convection is neglected. This leads to a nonlinear degenerate parabolic problem in a domain shared in an arbitrary finite number of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-26 Clément Cancès , Thierry Gallouet , Alessio Porretta

We first present a modern simple proof of the classical ergodic Birkhoff's theorem and Bourgain's homogeneous bilinear ergodic theorem. This proof used the simple fact that the shift map on integers has a simple Lebesgue spectrum. As a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-08 e. H. el Abdalaoui

All known proofs of the PCP theorem rely on multiple "composition" steps, where PCPs over large alphabets are turned into PCPs over much smaller alphabets at a (relatively) small price in the soundness error of the PCP. Algebraic proofs,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Prashanth Amireddy , Amik Raj Behera , Srikanth Srinivasan , Madhu Sudan , Sophus Valentin Willumsgaard

We introduce four new elementary short proofs of the famous K\"onig's theorem which characterizes bipartite graphs by absence of odd cycles.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-09-06 Salman Ghazal

In this paper, we prove a conjecture proposed by George Beck, which involves gap-free partitions and partitions with distinct parts.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-23 Shane Chern

In this note, we present a simple non-directed graph proof of Sharkovsky's theorem which is different from the one given in [2].

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bau-Sen Du

In the case of monotone independence, the transparent understanding of the mechanism to validate the central limit theorem (CLT) has been lacking, in sharp contrast to commutative, free and Boolean cases. We have succeeded in clarifying it…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Hayato Saigo

In this article we give a brief survey of breather and soliton solutions to the Ricci flow and prove a no breather and soliton theorem for homogeneous solutions.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-12-06 Luca Fabrizio Di Cerbo

We prove a uniform Sobolev inequality for Ricci flow, which is independent of the number of surgeries. As an application, under less assumptions, a non-collapsing result stronger than Perelman's $\kappa$ non-collapsing with surgery is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Qi S. Zhang

The paper contains a proof of the Fontaine-Jannsen conjecture based on a crystalline version of the p-adic Poincar'e lemma (different proofs were found earlier by Faltings, Niziol and Tsuji).

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-22 Alexander Beilinson

In this paper we describe protocols which use a standard deck of cards to provide a perfectly sound zero-knowledge proof for Hamiltonian cycles and Flow Free puzzles. The latter can easily be extended to provide a protocol for a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-10 Eammon Hart , Joshua A. McGinnis

We present a simple inductive proof of the Lagrange Inversion Formula.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Erlang Surya , Lutz Warnke

We give a simple proof of the $A_2$ conjecture proved recently by T. Hyt\"onen. Our proof avoids completely the notion of the Haar shift operator, and it is based only on the "local mean oscillation decomposition". Also our proof yields a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Andrei K. Lerner

The already proved Lum-Chua's conjecture says that a continuous planar piecewise linear differential system with two zones separated by a straight line has at most one limit cycle. In this paper, we provide a new proof by using a novel…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Victoriano Carmona , Fernando Fernández-Sánchez , Douglas D. Novaes

We prove that under a very general setting, a system of ODE passes the Painleve test if and only if there is a good change of variable, such that the pole singularity solutions are converted to regular power series, while the converted ODE…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-05-01 Jishan Hu , Min Yan

We provide the first polynomial-time convergence guarantees for the probability flow ODE implementation (together with a corrector step) of score-based generative modeling. Our analysis is carried out in the wake of recent results obtaining…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-05-22 Sitan Chen , Sinho Chewi , Holden Lee , Yuanzhi Li , Jianfeng Lu , Adil Salim

In this work, we introduce a method based on piecewise polynomial interpolation to enclose rigorously solutions of nonlinear ODEs. Using a technique which we call a priori bootstrap, we transform the problem of solving the ODE into one of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-12 Maxime Breden , Jean-Philippe Lessard

We prove that for every countable discrete group $G$, there is a $G$-flow on $\omega^*$ that has every $G$-flow of weight $\leq\! \aleph_1$ as a quotient. It follows that, under the Continuum Hypothesis, there is a universal $G$-flow of…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Will Brian