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In this Thesis, a study of the electronic structure of two Ti-based oxide systems, TiO2 thin films and the ultra-thin LaAlO3-SrTiO3 (LAO-STO) heterojunctions, is given. A weak room-temperature ferromagnetism (FM) has been detected in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-31 Giovanni Drera

Motivated by observations of extreme magnetoresistance (XMR) in bulk crystals of rare-earth monopnictide (RE-V) compounds and emerging applications in novel spintronic and plasmonic devices based on thin-film semimetals, we have…

EuTiO3, a band insulator, and LaTiO3, a Mott insulator, are both antiferromagnetic with transition temperatures ~ 5.5 K and ~ 160 K, respectively. Here, we report the synthesis of Eu1-xLaxTiO3 thin films with x = 0 to 1 by oxide molecular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-24 Hyungki Shin , Chong Liu , Fengmiao Li , Ronny Sutarto , Bruce A. Davidson , Ke Zou

The hole carrier field-effect mobility of hybrid molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) nanoparticles suspended in poly(3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) thin film transistor (TFT) was found to be enhanced when it compared to P3HT-only TFTs. The improvement in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-02-05 Hyunwoo Choi , William Wong

A theory of heterostructures comprised of LaTiO$_3$ (a Mott insulator) and SrTiO$_3$ (a band insulator) is presented. The band structure of the Ti $d$% -electrons is treated with a nearest neighbor tight-binding approximation; the electric…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Okamoto , Andrew J. Millis

Emergent phenomena at polar-nonpolar oxide interfaces have been studied intensely in pursuit of next-generation oxide electronics and spintronics. Here we report the disentanglement of critical thicknesses for electron reconstruction and…

Molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) is a promising synthesis technique for both heterostructure growth and epitaxial integration of ferroelectric BaTiO3. However, a direct measurement of the remnant polarization (P_r) has not been previously…

Electronic band structure of boron-rich low-temperature superconductors UB12-like dodecaboride YB12 and CaB6-like hexaboride YB6 are investigated using the first-principle FLMTO calculations and compared with one for layered YB2 and the new…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 I. R. Shein , S. V. Okatov , N. I. Medvedeva , A. L. Ivanovskii

In a recent Letter [Y.M. Lu et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 110, 147207 (2013)], Lu et al. reported on "ferromagneticlike transport properties" of thin films of Pt, deposited ex situ via sputtering on the ferrimagnetic insulator Y3Fe5O12. The…

The stability, electronic structure, optical and thermoelectric properties of Te-doped BaTiO3 are investigated by first-principal calculation based on the density functional theory and Boltzmann transport theory implemented in WIEN2K and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-02-16 Meryem Ziati , Hamid Ez-Zahraouy

We investigate the electronic structure of BaIrO3, an interesting compound exhibiting charge density wave transition in its insulating phase and ferromagnetic transition at the same temperature, using full potential linearized augmented…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Kalobaran Maiti

Electric conductivity and structural details of the hole-doped polaron conductor La0.9Sr0.1FeO3 (LSF10) are reported. The conductivity of a single crystal shows an exponential increase with temperature with a maxi-mum of 100 S/cm at 700 K…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 A. Braun , J. Richter , A. S. Harvey , A. Infortuna , A. Frei , E. Pomjakushina , Bongjin S. Mun , P. Holtappels , U. Vogt , K. Conder , L. J. Gauckler , T. Graule

We have studied the electronic structure and charge ordering (Verwey) transition of magnetite (Fe3O4) by soft x-ray photoemission. Due to the enhanced probing depth and the use of different surface preparations we are able to distinguish…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Schrupp , M. Sing , M. Tsunekawa , H. Fujiwara , S. Kasai , A. Sekiyama , S. Suga , T. Muro , V. A. M. Brabers , R. Claessen

The electronic structure of a quantum spin liquid compound, EtMe3Sb[Pd(dmit)2]2, has been studied with angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, together with two other Pd(dmit)2 salts in the valence bond solid or antiferromagnetic state.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-15 Q. Q. Ge , H. C. Xu , X. P. Shen , M. Xia , B. P. Xie , F. Chen , Y. Zhang , R. Kato , T. Tsumuraya , T. Miyazaki , M. Matsunami , S. Kimura , D. L. Feng

We used x-ray photoemission spectroscopy to investigate the electronic structure of the Mott insulator LaVO3 embedded in LaAlO3. By limiting the upper layer of LaAlO3 to 3 unit cells, the underlying LaVO3 could be probed. The V 2p…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 Y. Hotta , H. Wadati , A. Fujimori , T. Susaki , H. Y. Hwang

The effect of epitaxial strain on the structural and electronic properties of LaVO_3 is investigated through density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). Two different growth orientations of the crystal are…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-12-17 Gabriele Sclauzero , Claude Ederer

Recent theoretical calculations and experimental results suggest that the strongly correlated material SmB$_{6}$ may be a realization of a topological Kondo insulator. We have performed an angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy study on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-11 N. Xu , X. Shi , P. K. Biswas , C. E. Matt , R. S. Dhaka , Y. Huang , N. C. Plumb , M. Radovic , J. H. Dil , E. Pomjakushina , A. Amato , Z. Salman , D. McK. Paul , J. Mesot , H. Ding , M. Shi

We combine first-principles calculations and Boltzmann transport theory to study the electrical transport properties of intermetallic compound YbAl3. To accurately predict the electronic relaxation time, we use the density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-20 Jinghua Liang , Dengdong Fan , Peiheng Jiang , Huijun Liu , Wenyu Zhao

Neutron scattering was used to determine the spin structure and the magnon spectrum of the Mott--Hubbard insulator YTiO$_3$. The magnetic structure is complex, comprising substantial G-type and A-type antiferromagnetic components in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Ulrich , G. Khaliullin , S. Okamoto , M. Reehuis , A. Ivanov , H. He , Y. Taguchi , Y. Tokura , B. Keimer

Electronic transport near the insulator-metal transition is investigated in the molecular beam epitaxy-grown SrTiO3/Nd1-xTiO3/SrTiO3 heterostructures using temperature dependent magnetotransport measurements. It was found that Nd-vacancies…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-03 Laxman Raju Thoutam , Jin Yue , Peng Xu , Bharat Jalan
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