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We consider the problem of laying out a tree with fixed parent/child structure in hierarchical memory. The goal is to minimize the expected number of block transfers performed during a search along a root-to-leaf path, subject to a given…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Stephen Alstrup , Michael A. Bender , Erik D. Demaine , Martin Farach-Colton , Theis Rauhe , Mikkel Thorup

We introduce a new framework for distributed computing that extends and refines the standard master-worker approach of scheduling multi-threaded computations. In this framework, there are different roles: a supervisor, a source, a target,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-11 John Augustine , Christian Scheideler , Julian Werthmann

IoT Big Data requires new machine learning methods able to scale to large size of data arriving at high speed. Decision trees are popular machine learning models since they are very effective, yet easy to interpret and visualize. In the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-29 Nicolas Kourtellis , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Albert Bifet , Arinto Murdopo

We study matrix-matrix multiplication of two matrices, $A$ and $B$, each of size $n \times n$. This operation results in a matrix $C$ of size $n\times n$. Our goal is to produce $C$ as efficiently as possible given a cache: a 1-D limited…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Neil Bhavikatti

The aim of the paper is to introduce general techniques in order to optimize the parallel execution time of sorting on a distributed architectures with processors of various speeds. Such an application requires a partitioning step. For…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Christophe Cérin , Jean-Christophe Dubacq , Jean-Louis Roch , the SafeScale Collaboration

We present a fast and memory-efficient algorithm for transient, space-time-domain, and elastodynamic boundary-integral analysis. Associated data-sparse approximations and operations are named fast domain partitioning hierarchical matrices…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Dye SK Sato , Ryosuke Ando

As nowadays Machine Learning (ML) techniques are generating huge data collections, the problem of how to efficiently engineer their storage and operations is becoming of paramount importance. In this article we propose a new lossless…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-31 Paolo Ferragina , Travis Gagie , Dominik Köppl , Giovanni Manzini , Gonzalo Navarro , Manuel Striani , Francesco Tosoni

Identifying intersections among a set of d-dimensional rectangular regions (d-rectangles) is a common problem in many simulation and modeling applications. Since algorithms for computing intersections over a large number of regions can be…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-05-18 Moreno Marzolla , Gabriele D'Angelo , Marco Mandrioli

Data movement is becoming the dominant contributor to the time and energy costs of computation across a wide range of application domains. However, time complexity is inadequate to analyze data movement. This work expands upon Data Movement…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Wesley Smith , Aidan Goldfarb , Chen Ding

Finding maximum-weight independent sets in graphs is an important NP-hard optimization problem. Given a vertex-weighted graph $G$, the task is to find a subset of pairwise non-adjacent vertices of $G$ with maximum weight. Most recently…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-16 Jannick Borowitz , Ernestine Großmann , Mattthias Schimek

This paper describes a number of distributed forward search algorithms for solving multi-agent planning problems. We introduce a distributed formulation of non-optimal forward search, as well as an optimal version, MAD-A*. Our algorithms…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-06-26 Raz Nissim , Ronen Brafman

In this paper, we propose and investigate a novel memory architecture for neural networks called Hierarchical Attentive Memory (HAM). It is based on a binary tree with leaves corresponding to memory cells. This allows HAM to perform memory…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-02-24 Marcin Andrychowicz , Karol Kurach

Although federated learning has achieved many breakthroughs recently, the heterogeneous nature of the learning environment greatly limits its performance and hinders its real-world applications. The heterogeneous data, time-varying wireless…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Jingxin Li , Toktam Mahmoodi , Hak-Keung Lam

We present a simple hierarchical communication scheme for distributed Fast Multipole Methods (FMMs) based on MPI neighborhood collectives and uniform trees. The method targets the common case of extending an existing high-performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Srinath Kailasa

Currently, many machine learning algorithms contain lots of iterations. When it comes to existing large-scale distributed systems, some slave nodes may break down or have lower efficiency. Therefore traditional machine learning algorithm…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Junxiong Wang , Hongzhi Wang , Chenxu Zhao

Matrix multiplication is a very important computation kernel both in its own right as a building block of many scientific applications and as a popular representative for other scientific applications. Cannon algorithm which dates back to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Jean-Noel Quintin , Khalid Hasanov , Alexey Lastovetsky

Using the matrix factorization technique in machine learning is very common mainly in areas like recommender systems. Despite its high prediction accuracy and its ability to avoid over-fitting of the data, the Bayesian Probabilistic Matrix…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-31 Tom Vander Aa , Imen Chakroun , Tom Haber

This paper presents a distributed optimization scheme over a network of agents in the presence of cost uncertainties and over switching communication topologies. Inspired by recent advances in distributed convex optimization, we propose a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Saghar Hosseini , Airlie Chapman , Mehran Mesbahi

Artificial intelligence has made remarkable progress in handling complex tasks, thanks to advances in hardware acceleration and machine learning algorithms. However, to acquire more accurate outcomes and solve more complex issues,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Mohammad Dehghani , Zahra Yazdanparast

In prior work, Gupta et al. (SPAA 2022) presented a distributed algorithm for multiplying sparse $n \times n$ matrices, using $n$ computers. They assumed that the input matrices are uniformly sparse--there are at most $d$ non-zeros in each…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Chetan Gupta , Janne H. Korhonen , Jan Studený , Jukka Suomela , Hossein Vahidi