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Deep learning has led to unprecedented successes in solving some very difficult problems in domains such as computer vision, natural language processing, and general pattern recognition. These achievements are the culmination of…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-03-02 Febin P Sunny , Ebadollah Taheri , Mahdi Nikdast , Sudeep Pasricha

In this paper, we design a bifocusing-based imaging strategy for the rapid identification of small penetrable dielectric inhomogeneities within a two-dimensional bistatic measurement setup. To address the applicability and limitation, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Won-Kwang Park

Polarization is a fundamental property of light that carries distinct and valuable information. Consequently, its precise measurement is crucial for numerous applications, including biomedical imaging, remote sensing, and optical…

A microscope based on the Linnik interferometer was designed, built, and tested. Two methods were used for interference pattern measurement: phase-shifting and polarized single-shot methods. The former uses a low coherence light emitting…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-25 Sergei V. Anishchik , Marcos Dantus

An accurate description of spatial variations in the energy levels of patterned semiconductor substrates on the micron and sub-micron scale as a function of local doping is an important technological challenge for the microelectronics…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-31 N Barrett , L F Zagonel , O Renault , A Bailly

X-ray diffraction with high spatial resolution is a prerequisite for the characterization of (poly)-crystalline materials on micro- or nanoscopic scales. This can be achieved by utilizing a focused X-ray beam and scanning of the sample.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-01-04 Prerana Chakrabarti , Peter Modregger

The process of liquid silicon infiltration is investigated for channels with radii from $0.25$ to $0.75$ [mm] drilled in compact carbon preforms. The advantage of this setup is that the study of the phenomenon results to be simplified. For…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-05-03 Danilo Sergi , Antonio Camarano , José Miguel Molina , Alberto Ortona , Javier Narciso

We present a double-layer dielectric metasurface obtained by stacking a silicon nanodisc array and a silicon photonic crystal slab with equal periodicity on top of each other. We focus on the investigation of electric near-field enhancement…

We theoretically study the problem of detecting dipole radiation in an optical system of high numerical aperture in which the detector is sensitive to \textit{field amplitude}. In particular, we model the phase sensitive detector as a…

This theoretical study, deals with the effect of bi-particle interaction on the surface plasmon resonance (SPR) in a dimer which includes two identical metal nanoparticles (NPs). Considering the dipole-dipole interaction in a Drude-like…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-14 Asef Kheirandish , Nasser Sepehri Javan , Hosein Mohammadzadeh

We re-examine the problem of the dielectric response of highly polar liquids such as water in confinement between two walls using a simple two-variable density functional theory involving number and polarisation densities. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-08 Daniel Borgis , Damien Laage , Luc Belloni , Guillaume Jeanmairet

We present a concept to improve the spatial resolution of silicon pixel-detectors via the implementation of a sub-pixel cross-coupling, which introduces directional charge sharing between pixels. The charge-collection electrode is segmented…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-07-24 Sinuo Zhang , David-Leon Pohl , Tomasz Hemperek , Jochen Dingfelder

Chalcogen-hyperdoped silicon shows potential applications in silicon-based infrared photodetectors and intermediate band solar cells. Due to the low solid solubility limits of chalcogen elements in silicon, these materials were previously…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-03-03 S. Zhou , F. Liu , S. Prucnal , K. Gao , M. Khalid , C. Baehtz , M. Posselt , W. Skorupa , M. Helm

In this study, rigorous numerical calculation was utilized to characterize the focal properties of mid-infrared silicon microlens with the size about tens of micrometers. It is found that the focal shift phenomenon also exists in…

The near fields of small-size extended hemielliptic lenses made of rexolite and isotropic quartz and illuminated by E- and H-polarized plane waves are studied. Variations in the focal domain size, shape, and location are presented versus…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-18 A. V. Boriskin , R. Sauleau , A. I. Nosich

The report contains various aspects of radiation damage in silicon detectors subjected to high intensity hadron and electromagnetic irradiation. It focuses on improvements for the foreseen LHC applications, employing oxygenation of silicon…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Fretwurst , G. Lindstrom , I. Pintilie , J. Stahl

The method of images to solve certain electrostatic boundary-value problems is taught worldwide in undergraduate-level physics courses. Though it is also possible to employ this technique for solving magnetostatic boundary value problems,…

Classical Physics · Physics 2025-09-22 Hemansh Alkesh Shah , Kolahal Bhattacharya

This paper studies the influence of scaling on the behavior of Radial Basis Function interpolation. It focuses on certain central aspects, but does not try to be exhaustive. The most important questions are: How does the error of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-12 Elisabeth Larsson , Robert Schaback

We fabricated thin-films made from polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) with embedded high-index (n~1.9-2.2) microspheres for super-resolution imaging applications. To control the position of microspheres, such films can be translated along the…

The direct detection and characterization of exoplanets will be a major scientific driver over the next decade, involving the development of very large telescopes and requires high-contrast imaging close to the optical axis. Some complex…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-16 M. Beaulieu , L. Abe , P. Martinez , P. Baudoz , C. Gouvret , F. Vakili