English
Related papers

Related papers: Imaging of bandtail states in silicon heterojuncti…

200 papers

In organic bulk heterojunction solar cells, the donor/acceptor interfacial energy offset ($\Delta E$) is found to provide the driving force for efficient charge separation which gives rise to high short circuit current density…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-03-01 Wenchao Yang

We systematically investigate the optical behaviors of an amorphous silicon solar cell based on a core-shell nanograting structure. The horizontally propagating Bloch waves and Surface Plasmon Polariton (SPP) waves lead to significant…

Optics · Physics 2011-10-26 L. Yang , L. Mo , Y. Okuno , S. He

Recently, significant progress in the development of III-V/Si dual-junction solar cells has been achieved. This not only boosts the efficiency of Si-based photovoltaic solar cells, but also offers the possibility of highly efficient green…

We obtain theoretical expressions for the photocurrent in the Heterojunction solar cells with Intrinsic Thin layer (HIT cells). Our calculations take into account tunneling of electrons and holes through wide-bandgap layers of $\alpha$-Si:H…

The Shockley equation (SE), originally derived to describe a p--n junction, was frequently used in the past to simulate current--voltage (j/V) characteristics of organic solar cells (OSC). In order to gain a more detailed understanding of…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-09-06 A. Foertig , J. Rauh , V. Dyakonov , C. Deibel

We investigate nongeminate recombination in organic solar cells based on copper phthalocyanine (CuPc) and C$_{60}$. Two device architectures, the planar heterojunction (PHJ) and the bulk heterojunction (BHJ), are directly compared in view…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-06-21 A. Foertig , A. Wagenpfahl , T. Gerbich , D. Cheyns , V. Dyakonov , C. Deibel

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) are the fastest-growing photovoltaic (PV) technology in the solar cell community and have reached an efficiency close to that of commercial silicon (Si) solar cells. The organic-inorganic halide perovskite…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-28 Kashimul Hossain

Measuring the current-voltage characteristic of organic bulk heterojunction solar devices sometimes reveals an s-shaped deformation. We qualitatively produce this behaviour by a numerical device simulation assuming a reduced surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-09-13 A. Wagenpfahl , D. Rauh , M. Binder , C. Deibel , V. Dyakonov

Recombination of photogenerated charge carriers in polymer bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells reduces the short circuit current (Jsc) and the fill factor (FF). Identifying the mechanism of recombination is, therefore, fundamentally…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-20 Sarah R. Cowan , Anshuman Roy , Alan J. Heeger

Semiconductor heterojunctions have gained significant attention for efficient optoelectronic devices owing to their unique interfaces and synergistic effects. Interaction between charge carriers with the heterojunction plays a crucial role…

The photocurrent density-voltage (J(V)) curve is the fundamental characteristic to assess opto-electronic devices, in particular solar cells. However, it only yields information on the performance integrated over the entire active device…

Gallium oxide is an ultra-wide bandgap semiconductor with exceptional properties for power electronics and UV-C optoelectronics, but its behavior under illumination remains poorly understood. In this work, we investigate how optically…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-31 Nathan Wriedt , Joe McGlone , Davide Orlandini , Siddharth Rajan

Built-in electric fields across heterojunctions between semiconducting materials underpin the functionality of modern device technologies. Heterojunctions between semiconductors and epitaxially grown crystalline oxides provide a rich…

We investigate the optoelectronic properties of single indium arsenide nanowires, which are grown vertically on p-doped silicon substrates. We apply a scanning photocurrent microscopy to study the optoelectronic properties of the single…

In conventional solar cell semiconductor materials (predominantly Si) photons with energy higher than the band gap initially generate hot electrons and holes, which subsequently cool down to the band edge by phonon emission. Due to the…

The open circuit voltage Voc and the corresponding charge carrier density were measured in dependence of temperature and illumination intensity by current-voltage and charge extraction measurements for P3HT:PCBM and P3HT:bisPCBM solar…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-10-05 Daniel Rauh , Alexander Wagenpfahl , Carsten Deibel , Vladimir Dyakonov

In this paper we will report an experimental approach for directly determining the photogenerated current at individual junctions within the triple junction solar cell. The method is based on the measurement of different current-voltage…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-02-19 Nelson Veissid , Ricardo Augusto Santos de Abreu

Identification of charge carrier separation processes in perovskite/silicon tandem solar cells and recombination at buried interfaces of charge selective contacts is crucial for photovoltaic research. Here, intensity- and wavelength-…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-15 Maxim Simmonds , Ke Xu , Steve Albrecht , Lars Korte , Igal Levine

Perovskite solar cells (PSCs) have emerged as strong contenders for the next generation of photovoltaic (PV) technologies due to their exceptional light absorption properties, tunability, and affordability in manufacturing. Here, we…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-02 Kawshik Nath , Bibekananda Nath , Ahmed Zubair

Bulk heterojunction (BHJ) organic solar cells have made remarkable inroads towards 20% efficiency, yet nonradiative recombination losses ({\Delta}Vnr) remain high compared to silicon and perovskite photovoltaics. Interfaces buried within…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-18 Gaurab J. Thapa , Mihirsinh Chauhan , Jacob P. Mauthe , Daniel B. Dougherty , Aram Amassian