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Related papers: New Bounds on the Real Polynomial Roots

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Analysing the cubic sectors of a real polynomial of degree n, a modification of the Newton Rule is Signs is proposed with which stricter upper bound on the number of real roots can be found. A new necessary condition for reality of the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Emil M. Prodanov

Let $f$ be a polynomial in $n$ variables $x_1,\dots,x_n$ with real coefficients. In [Ghasemi-Marshal], Ghasemi and Marshall give an algorithm, based on geometric programming, which computes a lower bound for $f$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$. In…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-06 Mehdi Ghasemi , Murray Marshall

The Mahler measure of a polynomial is a measure of complexity formed by taking the modulus of the leading coefficient times the modulus of the product of its roots outside the unit circle. The roots of a real degree $N$ polynomial chosen…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 Christopher D. Sinclair , Maxim L. Yattselev

This paper presents new formulary solutions for quantic polynomial equations in general forms, where we present five solutions for any fifth degree polynomial equation with real coefficients, and thereby having the possibility to calculate…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-10-17 Yassine Larbaoui

We give two elementary proofs, at a level understandable by students with only pre-calculus knowledge of Algebra, of the well known fact that an irreducible irrational n-th root of a positive rational number cannot be solution of a…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-08-04 S. A. Belbas

We examine the behavior of the coefficients of powers of polynomials over a finite field of prime order. Extending the work of Allouche-Berthe, 1997, we study a(n), the number of occurring strings of length n among coefficients of any power…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-18 Kevin Garbe

We obtain a tight, up to a logarithmic factor, upper bound on the number of solutions to the equation $$ \sum_{j=1}^n a_j \frac{s_j}{r_j} =a_0, \qquad $$ with variables $r_1,...,r_n$ in an arbitrary box at the origin and variables $s_1,...,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-10 Igor E. Shparlinski

In this paper we present a complete method for finding the roots of all polynomials of the form $\phi(z)=c_n z^n+c_{n-1} z^{n-1}+\dots+c_1 z+c_0$ over a given octonion division algebra. When $\phi(z)$ is monic we also consider the companion…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-16 Adam Chapman

Let $A\subset \mathbf{N}$ be a finite set of $n=|A|$ positive integers, and consider the cosine sum $f_A(x)=\sum_{a\in A}\cos ax$. We prove that $$\min_x f_A(x)\leqslant -n^{ 1/7-o(1)},$$ thereby establishing polynomial bounds for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Benjamin Bedert

We consider the problem of approximating all real roots of a square-free polynomial $f$. Given isolating intervals, our algorithm refines each of them to a width of $2^{-L}$ or less, that is, each of the roots is approximated to $L$ bits…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Michael Kerber , Michael Sagraloff

In this paper we give lower bounds for the representation of real univariate polynomials as sums of powers of degree 1 polynomials. We present two families of polynomials of degree d such that the number of powers that are required in such…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-07-09 Ignacio Garcia-Marco , Pascal Koiran

We use Gale duality for polynomial complete intersections and adapt the proof of the fewnomial bound for positive solutions to obtain the bound (e^4+3) 2^(k choose 2) n^k/4 for the number of non-zero real solutions to a system of n…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-04 Daniel J. Bates , Frédéric Bihan , Frank Sottile

We study the problem of computing the largest root of a real rooted polynomial $p(x)$ to within error $\varepsilon $ given only black box access to it, i.e., for any $x \in {\mathbb R}$, the algorithm can query an oracle for the value of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-01-05 Anand Louis , Santosh S. Vempala

We study the roots of a random polynomial over the field of p-adic numbers. For a random monic polynomial with coefficients in $\mathbb{Z}_p$, we obtain an asymptotic formula for the factorial moments of the number of roots of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Roy Shmueli

For each $\alpha \in (0, 1)$, we construct a bounded monotone deterministic sequence $(c_k)_{k \geq 0}$ of real numbers so that the number of real roots of the random polynomial $f_n(z) = \sum_{k=0}^n c_k \varepsilon_k z^k$ is $n^{\alpha +…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Marcus Michelen , Sean O'Rourke

This paper revisits an algorithm for isolating real roots of univariate polynomials based on continued fractions. It follows the work of Vincent, Uspen- sky, Collins and Akritas, Johnson and Krandick. We use some tricks, especially a new…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2012-09-18 Liyun Dai , Bican Xia

We report an ongoing work on clustering algorithms for complex roots of a univariate polynomial $p$ of degree $d$ with real or complex coefficients. As in their previous best subdivision algorithms our root-finders are robust even for…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2019-11-18 Rémi Imbach , Victor Y. Pan

Some near-optimal polynomial root-finders of 2024-25, based on subdivision iterations, approximate all complex roots of a polynomial or all roots in a fixed Region of Interest in the complex plane. The iterations can be applied to a black…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Victor Y. Pan

We establish the central limit theorem for the number of real roots of the Weyl polynomial $P_n(x)=xi_0 + xi_1 x+ ... + xi_n (n!)^{(-1/2)} x^n$, where $xi_i$ are iid Gaussian random variables. The main ingredients in the proof are new…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Yen Do , Van Vu

In this paper we consider connection formulae for orthogonal polynomials in the context of Christoffel transformations for the case where a weight function, not necessarily even, is multiplied by an even function $c_{2k}(x),k\in N_0$, to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-10 AS Jooste , K. Jordaan