English

Lower Bound for a Polynomial on a product of hyperellipsoids using geometric programming

Optimization and Control 2025-10-06 v1

Abstract

Let ff be a polynomial in nn variables x1,,xnx_1,\dots,x_n with real coefficients. In [Ghasemi-Marshal], Ghasemi and Marshall give an algorithm, based on geometric programming, which computes a lower bound for ff on Rn\mathbb{R}^n. In [Ghasemi-Lasserre-Marshall] Ghasemi, Lasserre and Marshall show how the algorithm in [Ghasemi-Marshal] can be modified to compute a lower bound for ff on the hyperellipsoid i=1nxidM.\sum_{i=1}^n x_i^d \le M. Here dd is a fixed even integer, dmax{2,deg(f)}d \ge \max\{ 2, \deg(f)\} and MM is a fixed positive real number. Suppose now that gj:=1iIj(xiNi)dg_j := 1-\sum_{i\in I_j} (\frac{x_i}{N_i})^d, j=1,,mj=1,\dots,m, where dd is a fixed even integer dmax{2,deg(f)}d \ge \max\{ 2, \deg(f)\}, NiN_i is a fixed positive real number, i=1,,ni=1,\dots,n and I1,,ImI_1,\dots, I_m is a fixed partition of {1,,n}\{ 1,\dots,n\}. The present paper gives an algorithm based on geometric programming for computing a lower bound for ff on the subset of Rn\mathbb{R}^n defined by the inequalities gj0g_j\ge 0, j=1,,mj=1,\dots,m. The algorithm is implemented in a SAGE program developed by the first author. The bound obtained is typically not as sharp as the bound obtained using semidefinite programming, but it has the advantage that it is computable rapidly, even in cases where the bound obtained by semidefinite programming is not computable. When m=1m=1 and Ni=\rootd\ofMN_i = \root d \of{M}, i=1,,ni=1,\dots,n the algorithm produces the lower bound obtained in [Ghasemi-Lasserre-Marshall]. When m=nm=n and Ij={j}I_j = \{ j \}, j=1,,nj=1,\dots,n the algorithm produces a lower bound for ff on the hypercube i=1n[Ni,Ni]\prod_{i=1}^n [-N_i,N_i], which in certain cases can be computed by a simple formula.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2510.03105,
  title  = {Lower Bound for a Polynomial on a product of hyperellipsoids using geometric programming},
  author = {Mehdi Ghasemi and Murray Marshall},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.03105},
  year   = {2025}
}
R2 v1 2026-07-01T06:15:29.102Z