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In weakly bound diatomic molecules, energy levels are closely spaced and thus more susceptible to mixing by magnetic fields than in the constituent atoms. We use this effect to control the strengths of forbidden optical transitions in…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 B. H. McGuyer , M. McDonald , G. Z. Iwata , W. Skomorowski , R. Moszynski , T. Zelevinsky

In atomic force microscopy (AFM), the angle relative to the vertical ($\theta_{i}$) that the tip apex of a cantilever moves is determined by the tilt of the probe holder and the geometries of the cantilever and actuated eigenmode $i$. Even…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-01 Joseph L. Garrett , Lisa J. Krayer , Kevin J. Palm , Jeremy N. Munday

Reconstructing magnetization in nanoscale magnetic thin films is essential for developing next-generation memory, sensors, and various spintronic technologies. However, this remains challenging due to the ill-posed nature of the stray field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-04-28 Zander Scholl , Justin Woods , Charudatta Phatak , Hanu Arava

This publication focuses on the study of silicon photomultipliers (SiPMs) in view of a reconstruction of the incident photon flux in the regime of highly non-linear response. SiPMs are semiconductor based light detectors compiled of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-29 T. Bretz , T. Hebbeker , J. Kemp

The effective Mott gap measured by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) in the lightly doped Mott insulator $(\rm{Sr}_{1 -x}\rm{La}_x)_2\rm{IrO}_4$ differs greatly from values reported by photoemission and optical experiments. Here, we show…

We show that matter-wave diffraction off a single standing laser wave can be used as an accurate measurement scheme for photophysical molecular parameters. These include state-dependent optical polarizabilities and photon-absorption cross…

High-index dielectric nanostructures have recently become prominent forefront alternatives for manipulating light at the nanoscale. Their electric and magnetic resonances with intriguing characteristics endow them with a unique ability to…

Optics · Physics 2018-07-02 Yuanqing Yang , Vladimir A. Zenin , Sergey I. Bozhevolnyi

Controlling topological phases of light has allowed experimental observations of abundant topological phenomena and development of robust photonic devices. The prospect of more sophisticated controls with topological photonic devices for…

For an ensemble of nonlinear systems that model, for instance, molecules or photonic systems, we propose a method that finds efficiently the configuration that has prescribed transfer properties. Specifically, we use physics-informed…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 G. D. Barmparis , G. P. Tsironis

In this paper, we describe the modification of Nanoscale Impedance Microscopy (NIM), namely, a combination of contact-mode atomic force microscopy with local impedance measurements. The postulated approach is based on the application of…

In computational phase imaging with a microscope equipped with an array of light emitting diodes as illumination unit, conventional Fourier ptychographic microscopy achieves high resolution and wide-field reconstructions but is constrained…

Magnetic force microscopy (MFM) measurements generally provide phase images which represent the signature of domain structures on the surface of nanomaterials. To quantitatively determine magnetic stray fields based on an MFM image requires…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-02-20 Xiukun Hu , Gaoliang Dai , Sibylle Sievers , Alexander Fernández Scarioni , Volker Neu , Mark Bieler , Hans Werner Schumacher

Precise control of particle positioning is desirable in many optical propulsion and sorting applications. Here, we develop an integrated platform for particle manipulation consisting of a combined optical nanofibre and optical tweezers…

We report quantitative measurements of nanoscale permittivity and conductivity using tuning-fork (TF) based microwave impedance microscopy (MIM). The system is operated under the driving amplitude modulation mode, which ensures satisfactory…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-04-05 Xiaoyu Wu , Zhenqi Hao , Di Wu , Lu Zheng , Zhanzhi Jiang , Vishal Ganesan , Yayu Wang , Keji Lai

Biological and biomedical samples are routinely examined using focused two-photon (2P) fluorescence microscopy due to its intrinsic axial sectioning and reduced out-of-focus bleaching. However, 2P imaging often requires excitation…

Photo-induced phase transitions (PIPTs) provide an ultrafast, energy-efficient way for precisely manipulating the topological properties of transition-metal ditellurides, and can be used to stabilize a topological phase in an otherwise…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-23 Bo Peng , Hao Zhang , Weiwen Chen , Zhi-Jun Qiu , Hezhu Shao , Heyuan Zhu , Bartomeu Monserrat , Desheng Fu , Hongming Weng

Recent decades have seen significant advancements in integrated photonics, driven by improvements in nanofabrication technology. This field has developed from integrated semiconductor lasers and low-loss waveguides to optical modulators,…

We review a new implementation of Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) in which the dissipation signal of frequency modulation atomic force microscopy (FM-AFM) is used for dc bias voltage feedback (D-KPFM). The dissipation arises from an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-24 Yoichi Miyahara , Peter Grutter

Interatomic-force measurements are regularly performed using frequency-modulation atomic force microscopy. This requires conversion of the observed shift in the resonant frequency of a force-sensing cantilever, to the actual force…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 John Elie Sader

The influence of solubilizing substitutional groups on the electronic and optical properties of functionalized pentacene molecules and crystals have been investigated. Density functional theory is used to calculate the electronic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-15 Y. Saeed , K. Zhao , N. Singh , R. Li , J. E. Anthony , A. Amassian , U. Schwingenschlögl
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