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We present our finding that an especially simple scaling expression describes the formation of a new state of quantum matter, the Kondo Fermi liquid (KL) in heavy electron materials. Emerging at $T^*$ as a result of the collective coherent…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-03-15 Yi-feng Yang , David Pines

Kondo insulators are a paradigmatic strongly correlated electron system, arising from the hybridization between itinerary conduction electrons and localized magnetic moments, which opens a gap in the band of conduction electrons.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-03 Qiran Wu , Jingyuan Cui , Ang-Kun Wu , Yuze Meng , Dongxue Chen , Li Yan , Lei Ma , Takashi Taniguchi , Kenji Watanabe , Shi-Zeng Lin , Su-Fei Shi , Yong-Tao Cui

Understanding the coexistence of ferromagnetism and insulating behavior in manganites is an unsolved problem. We propose a localized-band model involving effective intermediate-range electron-electron (electron-hole) repulsion (attraction)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-15 Sanjukta Paul , Sudhakar Yarlagadda

We present a many-body approach to the electronic and magnetic properties of the (multiband) Kondo-lattice model with ferromagnetic interband exchange. The coupling between itinerant conduction electrons and localized magnetic moments…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Nolting , W. Müller , C. Santos

We discuss the general theoretical arguments advanced earlier for the T=0 global phase diagram of antiferromagnetic Kondo lattice systems, distinguishing between the established and the conjectured. In addition to the well-known phase of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-03-28 Seiji J. Yamamoto , Qimiao Si

Kondo systems are usually described by the interaction of strong correlation induced local moment with the highly itinerant conduction electrons. Here, we study the role of electron correlations among conduction electrons in the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Swapnil Patil , Sudhir Pandey , V. R. R. Medicherla , R. S. Singh , R. Bindu , E. V. Sampathkumaran , Kalobaran Maiti

Symmetry, dimensionality, and interaction are crucial ingredients for phase transitions and quantum states of matter. As a prominent example, the integer quantum Hall effect (QHE) represents a topological phase generally regarded as…

It is a long-standing important issue in heavy fermion physics whether $f$-electrons are itinerant or localized when the magnetic order occurs. Here we report the {\it in situ} scanning tunneling microscopy observation of the electronic…

Antiferromagnetic heavy fermion metals close to their quantum critical points display a richness in their physical properties unanticipated by the traditional approach to quantum criticality, which describes the critical properties solely…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Stefan Kirchner , Qimiao Si

A Chern metal is a two-dimensional metallic state of matter carrying chiral edge states. It can emerge as a doped Chern insulator, but theoretical studies have also predicted its emergence near a Kondo breakdown separating a metallic chiral…

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials are of current great interest for their promising applications in spintronics. Strong magnetic coupling and anisotropy are both highly desirable for the achievement of a high temperature magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-01-30 Ke Yang , Yaozhenghang Ma , Lu Liu , Yueyue Ning , Di Lu , Yuxuan Zhou , Zhongyao Li , Hua Wu

We investigated the electronic structure of the enigmatic CeRh$_3$B$_2$ using resonant inelastic scattering and x-ray absorption spectroscopy in combination with $ab$ $initio$ density functional calculations. We find that the Rh 4$d$ states…

We investigate the competition between the spin-orbit interaction of itinerant electrons and their Kondo coupling with local moments densely distributed on the honeycomb lattice. We find that the model at half-filling displays a quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-08-09 Xiao-Yong Feng , Jianhui Dai , Chung-Hou Chung , Qimiao Si

Hard plane antiferromagnetic order where ordered moments lie perpendicular to the single-ion crystal electric field easy axis is rare in Ce-based Kondo lattices and is a subject of active interest. Here we show that Ce$_2$Rh$_3$Ge$_5$…

Kondo screening of local moments in normal metals typically leads to hybridized conduction and valence bands separated by a Kondo gap, resulting in an insulating state at half-band filling. We show a dramatic change of this scenario in a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-17 Hanting Zhong , Shuxiang Yang , Chao Cao , Xiao-Yong Feng , Jianhui Dai

The temperature-dependent evolution of the Kondo lattice is a long-standing topic of theoretical and experimental investigation and yet it lacks a truly microscopic description of the relation of the basic $f$-$d$ hybridization processes to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-25 Sooyoung Jang , J. D. Denlinger , J. W. Allen , V. S. Zapf , M. B. Maple , Jae Nyeong Kim , Bo Gyu Jang , Ji Hoon Shim

We study the competition between Kondo screening and frustrated magnetism on the non-symmorphic Shastry-Sutherland Kondo lattice at a filling of two conduction electrons per unit cell. A previous analysis of this model identified a set of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-16 J. H. Pixley , SungBin Lee , B. Brandom , S. A. Parameswaran

Kondo systems ranging from the single Kondo impurity to heavy fermion materials present us with a plethora of unconventional properties whose theoretical understanding is still one of the major open problems in condensed matter physics.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-27 Dirk K. Morr

The mechanism of Kondo screening in strongly correlated molecules with several unpaired electrons on a metal surface is still under debate. Here, we provide a theoretical framework that rationalizes the emergence of Kondo screening…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-10-17 Aitor Calvo-Fernández , Manish Kumar , Diego Soler-Polo , Asier Eiguren , María Blanco-Rey , Pavel Jelínek

The frustrated magnetism on the Kondo lattice system motivates intriguing Kondo-breakdown beyond the traditional Doniach scenario. Among them, the fractionalized Fermi liquid (FL*) has drawn a particular interest by virtue of its…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-14 Hee Seung Kim , Hyeok-Jun Yang , SungBin Lee
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