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By exploiting a suitable Trudinger-Moser inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces, we obtain existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of one-dimensional nonlocal equations with fractional diffusion and nonlinearity at exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Antonio Iannizzotto , Marco Squassina

This paper is concerned with the study of a nonlinear problems involving the fractional p(x)-Laplacian operator. By means of the Berkovits degree theory, we prove the existence of nontrivial weak solutions for this problem. The appropriate…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Mustapha Ait Hammou

We study the perturbed Sobolev spaces ${H^{s,p}_\alpha(\mathbb{R}^d)}$, associated with singular perturbation $\Delta_\alpha$ of Laplace operator in Euclidean space of dimensions 2 and 3. We extend the $L^2$ theory of perturbed Sobolev…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Vladimir Georgiev , Mario Rastrelli

In this article, we study a model problem featuring a L\'evy process in a domain with semi-transparent boundary by considering the following perturbed fractional Laplacian operator \[\mathscr{L}_{b,q} := (-\Delta)^t +…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Sombuddha Bhattacharyya , Tuhin Ghosh , Gunther Uhlmann

We study an analog of the anisotropic Calder\'on problem for fractional Schr\"odinger operators $(-\Delta_g)^\alpha + V$ with $\alpha \in (0,1)$ on closed Riemannian manifolds of dimensions two and higher. We prove that the knowledge of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Ali Feizmohammadi , Katya Krupchyk , Gunther Uhlmann

We study a Lorentzian version of the well-known Calder\'{o}n problem that is concerned with determination of lower order coefficients in a wave equation on a smooth Lorentzian manifold, given the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. In the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-05 Spyros Alexakis , Ali Feizmohammadi , Lauri Oksanen

We study the inverse problem for the fractional Laplace equation with multiple nonlinear lower order terms. We show that the direct problem is well-posed and the inverse problem is uniquely solvable. More specifically, the unknown…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-18 Ru-Yu Lai , Laurel Ohm

We study Cauchy problems of fractional differential equations in both space and time variables by expressing the solution in terms of ``stochastic composition" of the solutions to two simpler problems. These Cauchy sub-problems respectively…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Fabrizio Cinque , Enzo Orsingher

We present a theoretical framework for deriving the general $n$-th order Fr\'echet derivatives of singular values in real rectangular matrices, by leveraging reduced resolvent operators from Kato's analytic perturbation theory for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-17 Róisín Luo , James McDermott , Colm O'Riordan

This article deals with an inverse problem of identifying the fractional order in the 1D time fractional diffusion equation (TFDE in short) using the measurement at one space-time point. Based on the expression of the solution to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Yi Zhang , Xianzheng Jia , Gongsheng Li

In this PhD thesis, we deal with problems related to nonlocal operators, in particular to the fractional Laplacian and to some other types of fractional derivatives (the Caputo and the Marchaud derivatives). We make an extensive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Claudia Bucur

Given a fixed $\alpha \in (0,1)$, we study the inverse problem of recovering the isometry class of a smooth closed and connected Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$, given the knowledge of a source-to-solution map for the fractional Laplace…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-29 Ali Feizmohammadi

We present a novel deep learning method for computing eigenvalues of the fractional Schr\"odinger operator. Our approach combines a newly developed loss function with an innovative neural network architecture that incorporates prior…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Yixiao Guo , Pingbing Ming

We show that an electric potential and magnetic field can be uniquely determined by partial boundary measurements of the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map of the associated magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operator. This improves upon previous results of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-19 Francis J. Chung

A covariant non-local extention if the stationary Schr\"odinger equation is presented and it's solution in terms of Heisenbergs's matrix quantum mechanics is proposed. For the special case of the Riesz fractional derivative, the calculation…

General Physics · Physics 2018-05-09 Richard Herrmann

We consider Calder{\'o}n's problem on a class of Sobolev extension domains containing non-Lipschitz and fractal shapes. We generalize the notion of Poincar{\'e}-Steklov (Dirichlet-to-Neumann) operator for the conductivity problem on such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Gabriel Claret , Michael Hinz , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat

We consider the inverse boundary value problem of determining a coefficient function in an elliptic partial differential equation from knowledge of the associated Neumann-Dirichlet-operator. The unknown coefficient function is assumed to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Bastian Harrach

The paper discusses nonlinear singular perturbations of delta type of the fractional Schr\"odinger equation $\imath\partial_t\psi=\left(-\triangle\right)^s\psi$, with $s\in(\frac{1}{2},1]$, in dimension one. Precisely, we investigate local…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-07-19 Raffaele Carlone , Domenico Finco , Lorenzo Tentarelli

The paper studies the uniqueness problem for the one-dimensional Schr\"{o}dinger operator associated with the formal differential expression \begin{equation*} l[u] =-u''+qu + i[(ru)'+ru'], \end{equation*} in the complex Hilbert space…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2025-12-04 Vladimir Mikhailets , Volodymyr Molyboga

We address the integrability conditions of the inverse problem of the calculus of variations for time-dependent SODE using the Spencer version of the Cartan-K\"ahler theorem. We consider a linear partial differential operator $P$ given by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-09-07 Oana Constantinescu
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