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We analyse a mechanical system in two-dimensional relative motion with friction. Although the system is simple, the peculiar interplay between two kinetic friction forces and gravity leads to the wide range of admissible solutions exceeding…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Dariusz Grech , Zygmunt Mazur

We study the non relativistic motions of a charged particle in the electromagnetic field generated by two parallel electrically neutral vertical wires carrying time depends currents. Under quantitative conditions on the currents we prove…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-28 Stefano Marò , Francisco Prieto-Castrillo

The closed relativistic string carrying a point-like mass in the space with nontrivial geometry is considered. For rotational states of this system (resulting in non-trivial Regge trajectories) the stability problem is solved. It was shown…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Milovidov , G. S. Sharov

The looping pendulum is a simple physical system consisting of two masses connected by a string that passes over a rod. We derive equations of motion for the looping pendulum using Newtonian mechanics, and show that these equations can be…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Collin Dannheim , Luke Ignell , Brendan O'Donnell , Robert McNees , Constantin Rasinariu

A strong-weak coupling duality symmetry of the string equations of motion has been suggested in the literature. This symmetry implies that vacua occur in pairs. Since the coupling constant is a dynamical variable in string theory, tunneling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 J. D. Cohn , Vipul Periwal

We investigate a model for the dynamics of a solid object, which moves over a randomly vibrating solid surface and is subject to a constant external force. The dry friction between the two solids is modeled phenomenologically as being…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-12-21 A. Baule , H. Touchette , E. G. D. Cohen

Slender elastic objects such as a column tend to buckle under loads. While static buckling is well understood as a bifurcation problem, the evolution of shapes during dynamic buckling is much harder to study. Elastic rings under normal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-14 Ousmane Kodio , Alain Goriely , Dominic Vella

Understanding string dynamics yields insights into the intricate dynamic behaviors of various filamentary thin structures in nature and industry covering multiple length scales. In this work, we investigate the planar dynamics of a flexible…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-04-20 Zhenwei Yao

We study a class of elastic systems described by a (hyperbolic) partial differential equation. Our working example is the equation of a vibrating string subject to linear disturbance. The main goal is to establish conditions for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. I. Caiado , A. V. Sarychev

The dynamics of a spring-block train placed on a moving conveyor belt is investigated both by simple experiments and computer simulations. The first block is connected by spring to an external static point, and due to the dragging effect of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-20 Bulcsú Sándor , Ferenc Járai-Szabó , Tamás Tél , Zoltán Néda

The object of the numerical study is the travel of pendulum waves in a blocky medium under nonstationary impact of deep-seated charge blasting on the surface of the expansion chamber. The blocky model is simulated by a two-dimensional…

Geophysics · Physics 2018-11-12 Nadezhda Aleksandrova

The static friction coefficient between two materials is considered to be a material constant. We present experiments demonstrating that the ratio of shear to normal force needed to move contacting blocks can, instead, vary systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-07-19 Oded Ben-David , Jay Fineberg

We study the small vibrations of axially moving strings described by a wave equation in an interval with two endpoints moving in the same direction with a constant speed. The solution is expressed by a series formula where the coefficients…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-04-11 Seyf Eddine Ghenimi , Abdelmouhcene Sengouga

I study a relativistic open string coupling through its endpoints to a plane wave with arbitrary temporal profile. The string's transverse oscillations respond linearly to the external field. This makes it possible to solve the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Constantin Bachas

We study multiple elastic collisions of a block and a ball against a rigid wall in one dimension. The complete trajectory of the block is solved as an analytic function of time. Near the turning point of the block the force carried by the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 June-Haak Ee , Jungil Lee

Understanding how stick-slip dynamics manifests in diverse physical conditions is a crucial topic in tribology. Although it has been extensively studied in simple frictional configurations, the characterization of stick-slip behavior in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-02-17 A. Plati , F. Restagno , C. Poulard

The string model of gravitational force is proposed where the string forms the mediation of the gravitational interaction between two gravitating bodies. It reproduces the Newtonian results in the first-order approximation and it predicts…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Miroslav Pardy

We investigate the dynamics of an ensemble of inelastic hard spheres confined between two horizontal plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles, in such a way that the system is quasi-two-dimensional. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-03-27 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. Javier Brey

The purpose of this work is twofold: to present mathematical expressions for the kinematics of an articulated mechanism and to perform numerical experiments with the implemented code. The system of rigid parts is made of two slender bars…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-10-06 Luciano Fleischfresser

Distributed tactile sensing remains difficult to scale over large areas: dense sensor arrays increase wiring, cost, and fragility, while many alternatives provide limited coverage or miss fast interaction dynamics. We present Sound of…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Xili Yi , Ying Xing , Zachary Manchester , Nima Fazeli