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Chaos on the conveyor belt

Chaotic Dynamics 2016-05-20 v2 Classical Physics Computational Physics Popular Physics

Abstract

The dynamics of a spring-block train placed on a moving conveyor belt is investigated both by simple experiments and computer simulations. The first block is connected by spring to an external static point, and due to the dragging effect of the belt the blocks undergo complex stick-slip dynamics. A qualitative agreement with the experimental results can only be achieved by taking into account the spatial inhomogeneity of the friction force on the belt's surface, modeled as noise. As a function of the velocity of the conveyor belt and the noise strength, the system exhibits complex, self-organized critical, sometimes chaotic dynamics and phase transition-like behavior. Noise induced chaos and intermittency is also observed. Simulations suggest that the maximum complexity of the dynamical states is achieved for a relatively small number of blocks, around five.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1304.3667,
  title  = {Chaos on the conveyor belt},
  author = {Bulcsú Sándor and Ferenc Járai-Szabó and Tamás Tél and Zoltán Néda},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.3667},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

13 pages, 22 figures, updated figure 13